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Flexibility provided by Combined Heat and Power (CHP) units in district heating networks is an important means to cope with increasing penetration of intermittent renewable energy resources, and various methods have been proposed to exploit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 Hikaru Hoshino , T. John Koo , Yun-Chung Chu , Yoshihiko Susuki

This study focuses on operational control strategies for a multi-energy District Heating Network (DHN). Two control strategies are investigated and compared: (i) a reactive rule-based control (RBC) and (ii) a model predictive control (MPC).…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Michael Nikhil Descamps , Nicolas Lamaison , Mathieu Vallee , Roland Baviere

A key issue in the control of distributed discrete systems modeled as Markov decisions processes, is that often the state of the system is not directly observable at any single location in the system. The participants in the control scheme…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Jie Ren , Solmaz Torabi , John MacLaren Walsh

Although electric power networks and district heating networks are physically coupled, they are not operated in a coordinated manner. With increasing penetration of renewable energy sources, a coordinated market-based operation of the two…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-07 Jona Maurer , Nicolai Tschuch , Stefan Krebs , Kankar Bhattacharya , Claudio Cañizares , Sören Hohmann

This paper describes an intelligent management algorithm for an aggregate of domestic electric water heaters called to provide a demand response service. This algorithm is developed using Model Predictive Control. The model of the entire…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-06 F. Conte , S. Massucco , F. Silvestro , D. Cirio , M. Rapizza

This paper proposes a distributed design method of controllers having a glocal (global/local) information structure for large-scale network systems. Distributed design, independent design of all subcontrollers that constitute a structured…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-10 Hampei Sasahara , Takayuki Ishizaki , Jun-ichi Imura , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

The demand-side control of district heating networks is notoriously challenging due to the large number of connected users and the high number of states to be considered. To overcome these challenges, this paper presents a hierarchical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-15 Audrey Blizard , Colin N. Jones , Stephanie Stockar

Scalable demand response of residential electric loads has been a timely research topic in recent years. The commercial coming of age or residential demand response requires a scalable control architecture that is both efficient and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Mingxi Liu , Stef Peeters , Duncan S. Callaway , Bert J. Claessens

The large-scale integration of flexible heating systems in the European electricity market leads to a substantial increase of transportation requirements and consecutively grid congestions in the continental transmission grid. Novel model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-25 David Kröger , Milijana Teodosic , Christian Rehtanz

As buildings become increasingly connected and sensor-rich, intelligent remote heating control is rapidly superseding conventional local heating control. Such control algorithms often aim at reducing energy consumption by minimizing…

Heat pumps have the capability for fast adjustments in power consumption with potential connections to large heating-inertia district heating networks, and are thus a very important resource for providing frequency support in low-inertia…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Xin Qin , Ioannis Lestas

Thermostatically controlled loads and electric vehicles offer flexibility to reduce power peaks in low-voltage distribution networks. This flexibility can be maximized if the devices are coordinated centrally, given some level of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Katharina Kaiser , Gustavo Valverde , Gabriela Hug

At high latitudes, many cities adopt a centralized heating system to improve the energy generation efficiency and to reduce pollution. In multi-tier systems, so-called district heating, there are a few efficient approaches for the flow rate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-12 Tinghao Zhang , Jing Luo , Ping Chen , Jie Liu

Standard model predictive control strategies imply the online computation of control inputs at each sampling instance, which traditionally limits this type of control scheme to systems with slow dynamics. This paper focuses on distributed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Ion Necoara , Dragos N. Clipici , Sorin Olaru

We address the problem of temperature regulation and optimal energy sharing in district heating systems (DHSs) where the demand and system parameters are unknown. We propose a temperature regulation scheme that employs data-driven on-policy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Xinyi Yi , Ioannis Lestas

This paper presents a novel partitioning method designed to minimize control performance degradation resulting from partitioning a system for distributed control while maintaining the computational benefits of these methods. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-04 Audrey Blizard , Stephanie Stockar

In this paper, we develop an optimization-based systematic approach for the challenging, less studied, and important problem of optimal partitioning of multi-thermal zone buildings for the decentralized control. The proposed method consists…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-12 E. Atam , E. C. Kerrigan

The 4th generation of district heating systems face a potential problem where lowered water temperatures lead to higher flow rates, which requires higher hydraulic capacity in terms of pipe and pump sizes. This increases the effect of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Felix Agner , Pauline Kergus , Richard Pates , Anders Rantzer

In this paper, we study the distributed control of networked cyber-physical systems when a much more energy-efficient distributed communication management strategy is proposed to solve the well-studied consensus problem. In contrast to the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Yongcan Cao , Eduardo Pasiliao

Model predictive control (MPC) strategies can be applied to the coordination of energy hubs to reduce their energy consumption. Despite the effectiveness of these techniques, their potential for energy savings are potentially underutilized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Nicolas Lefebure , Mohammad Khosravi , Mathias Hudoba de Badyn , Felix Bünning , John Lygeros , Colin Jones , Roy S. Smith