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We study a blend of two kinds of homopolymers with tendency for segragation. Cross-links between the chains of different kinds do not allow macrophase separation. Instead microphase structure appears. Starting from a microscopic model we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Sfatos , A. M. Gutin , E. I. Shakhnovich

Reinforcement of elastomers by colloidal nanoparticles is an important application where microstructure needs to be understood - and if possible controlled - if one wishes to tune macroscopic mechanical properties. Here the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Julian Oberdisse , Peter Hine , Wim Pyckhout-Hintzen

Polymers confined to a narrow channel are subject to strong entropic forces that tend to drive the molecules apart. In this study, we use Monte Carlo computer simulations to study the segregation behavior of two flexible hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-27 James M. Polson , Qinxin Zhu

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the…

We investigate the stretching response of a thick polymer model by means of extensive stochastic simulations. The computational results are synthesized in an analytic expression that characterizes how the force versus elongation curve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Davide Marenduzzo , Cristian Micheletti

Background: An accurate way to incorporate long range Coulomb interaction alongside short-range nuclear interaction has been a challenge for theoretical physicists. Purpose: In this paper, we propose a methodology based on the reference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 O. S. K. S. Sastri , Arushi Sharma , Ayushi Awasthi

The persistence length of macromolecules is one of their basic characteristics, describing their intrinsic local stiffness. However, it is difficult to extract this length from physical properties of the polymers, different recipes may give…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-12 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

Due to the complex characteristics of bottle-brush polymers, it became a challenge to develop an efficient algorithm for studying such macromolecules under various solvent conditions or some constraints in the space by using computer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-08 Hsiao-Ping Hsu

Monte Carlo computer simulations are used to study the conformational free energy of a folded polymer confined to a long cylindrical tube. The polymer is modeled as a hard-sphere chain. Its conformational free energy $F$ is measured as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 James M. Polson , Aidan F. Tremblett , Zakary R. N. McLure

Presenting theoretical arguments and numerical results we demonstrate long-range intrachain correlations in concentrated solutions and melts of long flexible polymers which cause a systematic swelling of short chain segments. They can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Wittmer , P. Beckrich , H. Meyer , A. Cavallo , A. Johner , J. Baschnagel

Molecular dynamics simulation of a generic polymer model is applied to study melts of polymers with different types of intrinsic stiffness. Important static observables of the single chain such as gyration radius or persistence length are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Roland Faller , Alexander Kolb , Florian Müller-Plathe

We present Monte Carlo computer simulations for melts of semiflexible randomly knotted and randomly concatenated ring polymers on the fcc lattice and in slit confinement. Through systematic variation of the slit width at fixed melt density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-06 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

Polymers, composed of repeating structural units called monomers, are fundamental materials in daily life and industry. Accurate property prediction for polymers is essential for their design, development, and application. However, existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Jiaxi Wang , Yaosen Min , Xun Zhu , Miao Li , Ji Wu

Synthetic copolymers and biopolymers, such as polypeptides and double-stranded DNA, often exhibit strong variations in bending stiffness along their contour, which can significantly impact conformational behavior at larger scales. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Yannick Witzky , Friederike Schmid , Arash Nikoubashman

Loop formation between monomers in the interior of semiflexible chains describes elementary events in biomolecular folding and DNA bending. We calculate analytically the interior distance distribution function for semiflexible chains using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

We develop off-lattice simulations of semiflexible polymer chains subjected to applied mechanical forces using Markov Chain Monte Carlo. Our approach models the polymer as a chain of fixed-length bonds, with configurations updated through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-26 Lijie Ding , Chi-Huan Tung , Bobby G. Sumpter , Wei-Ren Chen , Changwoo Do

A popular concept which describes the structure of polymer interfaces by ``intrinsic profiles'' centered around a two dimensional surface, the ``local interface position'', is tested by extensive Monte Carlo simulations of interfaces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Werner , F. Schmid , M. Mueller , K. Binder

The dynamic structure factor of semiflexible polymers in solution is derived from the wormlike chain model. Special attention is paid to the rigid constraint of an inextensible contour and to the hydrodynamic interactions. For the cases of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Klaus Kroy , Erwin Frey

The shape of a polymer plays an important role in determining its interactions with other molecules and with the environment, and is in turn affected by both of them. As a consequence, in the literature the shape properties of a chain in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-26 Alberto S. Sassi , Salvatore Assenza , Paolo De Los Rios

The statistical mechanics of a linear non-interacting polymer chain with a large number of monomers is considered with fixed angular momentum. The radius of gyration for a linear polymer is derived exactly by functional integration. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Matthew Brunner , J. M. Deutsch