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Automatic discovery and curve fitting of absorption bands in hyperspectral data can enable the analyst to identify materials present in a scene by comparison with library spectra. This procedure is common in laboratory spectra, but is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-23 Adrian J. Brown

Hyperspectral imaging is a powerful technology that is plagued by large dimensionality. Herein, we explore a way to combat that hindrance via non-contiguous and contiguous (simpler to realize sensor) band grouping for dimensionality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-31 Muhammad Aminul Islam , Derek T. Anderson , John E. Ball , Nicolas H. Younan

Recently, the hyperspectral sensors have improved our ability to monitor the earth surface with high spectral resolution. However, the high dimensionality of spectral data brings challenges for the image processing. Consequently, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Asma Elmaizi , Hasna Nhaila , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Chafik Nacir

The Hyperspectral image (HSI) contains several hundred bands of the same region called the Ground Truth (GT). The bands are taken in juxtaposed frequencies, but some of them are noisily measured or contain no information. For the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Hasna Nhaila , Maria Merzouqi , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch

The high dimensionality of hyperspectral images (HSI) that contains more than hundred bands (images) for the same region called Ground Truth Map, often imposes a heavy computational burden for image processing and complicates the learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Asma Elmaizi , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed hammouch , Chafik Nacir

Hyperspectral image is a substitution of more than a hundred images, called bands, of the same region. They are taken at juxtaposed frequencies. The reference image of the region is called Ground Truth map (GT). the problematic is how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-10-03 Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Driss Aboutajdine

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) captures rich spectral information across contiguous wavelength bands, supporting applications in precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, and autonomous driving. However, its high dimensionality poses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yaniv Zimmer , Ofir Lindenbaum , Oren Glickman

Hyperspectral imaging provides detailed information about the scanned objects, as it captures their spectral characteristics within a large number of wavelength bands. Classification of such data has become an active research topic due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Jakub Nalepa , Lukasz Tulczyjew , Michal Myller , Michal Kawulok

Kernel-based nonlinear mixing models have been applied to unmix spectral information of hyperspectral images when the type of mixing occurring in the scene is too complex or unknown. Such methods, however, usually require the inversion of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Tales Imbiriba , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez , Cédric Richard

Hyperspectral images provide abundant spatial and spectral information that is very valuable for material detection in diverse areas of practical science. The high-dimensions of data lead to many processing challenges that can be addressed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Saeideh Ghanbari Azar , Saeed Meshgini , Tohid Yousefi Rezaii , Soosan Beheshti

Hyperspectral images often have hundreds of spectral bands of different wavelengths captured by aircraft or satellites that record land coverage. Identifying detailed classes of pixels becomes feasible due to the enhancement in spectral and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Raymond H. Chan , Ruoning Li

Hyperspectral images show similar statistical properties to natural grayscale or color photographic images. However, the classification of hyperspectral images is more challenging because of the very high dimensionality of the pixels and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Gustavo Camps-Valls , Devis Tuia , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Jón Atli Benediktsson

Hyperspectral imaging systems collect and process information from specific wavelengths across the electromagnetic spectrum. The fusion of multi-spectral bands in the visible spectrum has been exploited to improve face recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Fariborz Taherkhani , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

In the feature classification domain, the choice of data affects widely the results. The Hyperspectral image (HSI), is a set of more than a hundred bidirectional measures (called bands), of the same region (called ground truth map: GT). The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Driss Aboutajdine

To improve the classification performance in the context of hyperspectral image processing, many works have been developed based on two common strategies, namely the spatial-spectral information integration and the utilization of neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Yi Liang , Xin Zhao , Alan J. X. Guo , Fei Zhu

Nowadays, hyperspectral image classification widely copes with spatial information to improve accuracy. One of the most popular way to integrate such information is to extract hierarchical features from a multiscale segmentation. In the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Yanwei Cui , Laetitia Chapel , Sébastien Lefèvre

This study is focused on applying genetic algorithms (GA) to model and band selection in hyperspectral image classification. We use a forensic-inspired data set of seven hyperspectral images with blood and five visually similar substances…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Filip Pałka , Wojciech Książek , Paweł Pławiak , Michał Romaszewski , Kamil Książek

Hyperspectral sensing is a valuable tool for detecting anomalies and distinguishing between materials in a scene. Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HS-AD) helps characterize the captured scenes and separates them into anomaly and background…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Mazharul Hossain , Aaron Robinson , Lan Wang , Chrysanthe Preza

Hyperspectral images (HSIs) can distinguish materials with high number of spectral bands, which is widely adopted in remote sensing applications and benefits in high accuracy land cover classifications. However, HSIs processing are tangled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Ringo S. W. Chu , Ho-Cheung Ng , Xiwei Wang , Wayne Luk

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for hyperspectral image classification. As a common process, small cubes are firstly cropped from the hyperspectral image and then fed into CNNs to extract spectral and spatial…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-15 Renlong Hang , Zhu Li , Qingshan Liu , Pedram Ghamisi , Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya