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We prove a lower bound on the spacing of zeros of paraorthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, based on continuity of the underlying measure as measured by Hausdorff dimensions. We complement this with the analog of the result from…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Jonathan Breuer , Eyal Seelig

These Notes are intended for graduate or undergraduate students who have familiarity with Lebesgue measure theory, partial differential equations, and functional analysis. The main topics covered in this work are the study of the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Sergio Vessella

We study existence and uniqueness of invariant probability measures for continuous-time Markov processes on general state spaces. Existence is obtained from tightness of time averages under a weak regularity assumption inspired by…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Jean-Gabriel Attali

We address the problem of characterising the compatible tuples of measurements that admit a unique joint measurement. We derive a uniqueness criterion based on the method of perturbations and apply it to show that extremal points of the set…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Leonardo Guerini , Marcelo Terra Cunha

In this paper it is shown that if $\mu$ is an n-dimensional Ahlfors-David regular measure in $R^d$ which satisfies the so-called weak constant density condition, then $\mu$ is uniformly rectifiable. This had already been proved by David and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Xavier Tolsa

Complex signed measures of finite total variation are a powerful signal model in many applications. Restricting to the $d$-dimensional torus, finitely supported measures allow for exact recovery if the trigonometric moments up to some order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Paul Catala , Mathias Hockmann , Stefan Kunis , Markus Wageringel

This paper demonstrates that if the restricted isometry constant $\delta_{K+1}$ of the measurement matrix $A$ satisfies $$ \delta_{K+1} < \frac{1}{\sqrt{K}+1}, $$ then a greedy algorithm called Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) can recover…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-16 Qun Mo , Yi Shen

We prove that if $K$ is a compact space and the space $P(K\times K)$ of regular probability measures on $K\times K$ has countable tightness in its $weak^*$ topology, then $L_1(\mu)$ is separable for every $\mu\in P(K)$. It has been known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Grzegorz Plebanek , Damian Sobota

The purpose of the current paper is twofold: to some extent it is intended as a review of the recent optimal result in [4] concerning the unique continuation property of solutions to the two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. On the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Lucrezia Cossetti

We prove that uniformly disconnected subsets of metric measure spaces with controlled geometry (complete, Ahlfors regular, supporting a Poincare inequality, and a mild topological condition) are contained in a quasisymmetric arc. This…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Jacob Honeycutt , Vyron Vellis

We consider probability measures arising from the Cauchy summation identity for the LLT (Lascoux--Leclerc--Thibon) symmetric polynomials of rank $n \geq 1$. We study the asymptotic behaviour of these measures as one of the two sets of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Amol Aggarwal , Alexei Borodin , Michael Wheeler

We study the multifractal analysis of self-similar measures arising from random homogeneous iterated function systems. Under the assumption of the uniform strong separation condition, we see that this analysis parallels that of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Sascha Troscheit

We study the structure of invariant measures for continuous automorphisms of compact metrizable abelian groups satisfying the descending chain condition. We show that the finitely supported invariant measures are weak-* dense in the space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Rotem Yaari

In this paper, we obtain a quantitative estimate of unique continuation and an observability inequality from an equidistributed set for solutions of the diffusion equation in the whole space RN. This kind of observability indicates that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Yueliang Duan , Huaiqiang Yu , Can Zhang

In the main result of the paper we extend Rosenthal's characterization of Banach spaces with the Schur property by showing that for a quasi-complete locally convex space $E$ whose separable bounded sets are metrizable the following…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Saak Gabriyelyan

Let $(X,d,m)$ be a proper, non-branching, metric measure space. We show existence and uniqueness of optimal transport maps for cost written as non-decreasing and strictly convex functions of the distance, provided $(X,d,m)$ satisfies a new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Fabio Cavalletti , Martin Huesmann

We establish a unique continuation property for solutions of the differential inequality $|\nabla u|\leq V|u|$, where $V$ is locally $L^n$ integrable on a domain in $\mathbb R^n$. A stronger uniqueness result is obtained if in addition the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Adam Coffman , Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

Let $(X,\mu)$ be a standard probability space. An automorphism $T$ of $(X,\mu)$ has the weak Pinsker property if for every $\varepsilon > 0$ it has a splitting into a direct product of a Bernoulli shift and an automorphism of entropy less…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Tim Austin

In this paper we present a new approach to studying g-measures which is based upon local absolute continuity. We extend the result in [11] that square summability of variations of g-functions ensures uniqueness of g-measures. The first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Anders Johansson , Anders Öberg , Mark Pollicott

We show that the convolution of a compactly supported measure on $\mathbb{R}$ with a Gaussian measure satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI). We use this result to give a new proof of a classical result in random matrix theory…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-07 David Zimmermann