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In industrial quality control, to visually recognize unwanted items within a moving heterogeneous stream, human operators are often still indispensable. Waste-sorting stands as a significant example, where operators on multiple conveyor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Andrea Marelli , Alberto Foresti , Leonardo Pesce , Giacomo Boracchi , Mario Grosso

Vision algorithm-based robotic arm grasping system is one of the robotic arm systems that can be applied to a wide range of scenarios. It uses algorithms to automatically identify the location of the target and guide the robotic arm to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Xuanzhi Liu , Jixin Liang , Yuping Ye , Zhan Song , Juan Zhao

Waste recycling is an important way of saving energy and materials in the production process. In general cases recyclable objects are mixed with unrecyclable objects, which raises a need for identification and classification. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Yuheng Wang , Wen Jie Zhao , Jiahui Xu , Raymond Hong

Automated waste recycling aims to efficiently separate the recyclable objects from the waste by employing vision-based systems. However, the presence of varying shaped objects having different material types makes it a challenging problem,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Muhammad Ali , Mamoona Javaid , Mubashir Noman , Mustansar Fiaz , Salman Khan

In order to solve the recent defect in garbage classification - including low level of intelligence, low accuracy and high cost of equipment, this paper presents a series of methods in identification and judgment in intelligent garbage…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Zizhe Wang , Shaomeng Shen , Jiabei Mu

The accumulation of litter is increasing in many places and is consequently becoming a problem that must be dealt with. In this paper, we present a manipulator robotic system to collect litter in outdoor environments. This system has three…

Rapid urbanization and continuous population growth have made municipal solid waste management increasingly challenging. These challenges highlight the need for smarter and automated waste management solutions. This paper presents the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Radhika Khatri , Adit Tewari , Nikhil Sharma , M. B. Srinivas

Tidy-up tasks by service robots in home environments are challenging in robotics applications because they involve various interactions with the environment. In particular, robots are required not only to grasp, move, and release various…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Akira Taniguchi , Shota Isobe , Lotfi El Hafi , Yoshinobu Hagiwara , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Robot manipulation and grasping mechanisms have received considerable attention in the recent past, leading to the development of wide range of industrial applications. This paper proposes the development of an autonomous robotic grasping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Hoang-Dung Bui , Hai Nguyen , Hung Manh La , Shuai Li

The research reported in this paper transforms a normal trash bin into a smarter one by applying computer vision technology. With the support of sensors and actuator devices, the trash bin can automatically classify garbage. In particular,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Khang Nhut Lam , Nguyen Hoang Huynh , Nguyen Bao Ngoc , To Thi Huynh Nhu , Nguyen Thanh Thao , Pham Hoang Hao , Vo Van Kiet , Bui Xuan Huynh , Jugal Kalita

In the field of waste copper granules recycling, engineers should be able to identify all different sorts of impurities in waste copper granules and estimate their mass proportion relying on experience before rating. This manual rating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Kaikai Zhao , Yajie Cui , Zhaoxiang Liu , Shiguo Lian

This paper focuses on vision-based pose estimation for multiple rigid objects placed in clutter, especially in cases involving occlusions and objects resting on each other. Progress has been achieved recently in object recognition given…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Chaitanya Mitash , Abdeslam Boularias , Kostas Bekris

Identifying chemical compounds is essential in several areas of science and engineering. Laser-based techniques are promising for autonomous compound detection because the optical response of materials encodes enough electronic and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Thulasi Bikku , Rubén A. Fritz , Yamil J. Colón , Felipe Herrera

This study combines photo metadata and computer vision to quantify where uncollected litter is present. Images from the Trash Annotations in Context (TACO) dataset were used to teach an algorithm to detect 10 categories of garbage. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Julian Hernandez , Clark Fitzgerald

Smart Bins have become popular in smart cities and campuses around the world. These bins have a compaction mechanism that increases the bins' capacity as well as automated real-time collection notifications. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Gary White , Christian Cabrera , Andrei Palade , Fan Li , Siobhan Clarke

This paper presents a data processing pipeline designed to extract information from the hyperspectral signature of unknown space objects. The methodology proposed in this paper determines the material composition of space objects from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 Massimiliano Vasile , Lewis Walker , Andrew Campbell , Simao Marto , Paul Murray , Stephen Marshall , Vasili Savitski

This paper shows experimental results on learning based randomized bin-picking combined with iterative visual recognition. We use the random forest to predict whether or not a robot will successfully pick an object for given depth images of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Kensuke Harada , Weiwei Wan , Tokuo Tsuji , Kohei Kikuchi , Kazuyuki Nagata , Hiromu Onda

Plastic waste entering the riverine harms local ecosystems leading to negative ecological and economic impacts. Large parcels of plastic waste are transported from inland to oceans leading to a global scale problem of floating debris…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Nathaniel Hanson , Ahmet Demirkaya , Deniz Erdoğmuş , Aron Stubbins , Taşkın Padır , Tales Imbiriba

Illegal landfills are a critical issue due to their environmental, economic, and public health impacts. This study leverages aerial imagery for environmental crime monitoring. While advances in artificial intelligence and computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Matias Molina , Rita P. Ribeiro , Bruno Veloso , João Gama

This paper addresses the problem of robotic cutting during disassembly of products for materials separation and recycling. Waste handling applications differ from milling in manufacturing processes, as they engender considerable variety and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Jamie Hathaway , Alireza Rastegarpanah , Rustam Stolkin