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Related papers: Synchronization by noise for traveling pulses

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We investigate the stability of traveling-pulse solutions to the stochastic FitzHughNagumo equations with additive noise. Special attention is given to the effect of small noise on the classical deterministically stable fast traveling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Katharina Eichinger , Manuel V. Gnann , Christian Kuehn

We develop a method for computing the stochastic wave speed of pulse solutions in kinematic equations subject to small stochastic forcing based on the isochronal phase reduction. These kinematic equations arise as the singular limit of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Joshua A. McGinnis , Xinbo Li , Toshiyuki Ogawa , Yoichiro Mori

We investigate a ring of $N$ FitzHugh--Nagumo elements coupled in \emph{phase-repulsive} fashion and submitted to a (subthreshold) common oscillatory signal and independent Gaussian white noises. This system can be regarded as a reduced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-14 Gonzalo G. Izús , Roberto R. Deza , Alejandro D. Sánchez

We investigate the synchronization dynamics of two coupled noise-driven FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, representing two neural populations. For certain choices of the noise intensities and coupling strength, we find cooperative stochastic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-07-29 Philipp Hövel , Sarang A. Shah , Markus A. Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

We consider in this paper travelling wave solutions to stochastic partial differential equations and corresponding wave speed. As a particular example we consider the Nagumo equation with multiplicative noise which we mainly consider in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 G. J. Lord , V. Thuemmler

We study the dynamics of a lattice of coupled nonidentical Fitz Hugh-Nagumo system subject to independent external noise. It is shown that these stochastic oscillators can lead to global synchronization behavior {\sl without an external…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Changsong Zhou

This paper is devoted to pulse solutions in FitzHugh--Nagumo systems that are coupled parabolic equations with rapidly periodically oscillating coefficients. In the limit of vanishing periods, there arises a two-scale FitzHugh--Nagumo…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Pavel Gurevich , Sina Reichelt

Stability of travelling waves for the Nagumo equation on the whole line is proven using a new approach via functional inequalities and an implicitely defined phase adaption. The approach can be carried over to obtain pathwise stability of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Wilhelm Stannat

We provide sufficient conditions for weak synchronization by noise for order-preserving random dynamical systems on Polish spaces. That is, under these conditions we prove the existence of a weak point attractor consisting of a single…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Franco Flandoli , Benjamin Gess , Michael Scheutzow

We demonstrate that waves in distinct layers of a neuronal network can become phase-locked by common spatiotemporal noise. This phenomenon is studied for stationary bumps, traveling waves, and breathers. A weak noise expansion is used to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-04-22 Zachary P. Kilpatrick

We have studied the synchronization in finite $N$-unit FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron ensembles subjected to additive and multiplicative noises, by using the augmented moment method (AMM) which is reformulated with the use of the Fokker-Planck…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

This work is about the synchronization of nonlinear coupled dynamical systems driven by $\alpha$-stable noise. Firstly, we provide a novel technique to construct the relationship between synchronized system and slow-fast system. Secondly,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Yanjie Zhang , Li Lin , Jinqiao Duan , Hongbo Fu

We propose a method to analytically show the possibility for the appearance of a maximum in the signal-to-noise ratio in nonpotential systems. We apply our results to the FitzHugh-Nagumo model under a periodic external forcing, showing that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Alarcon , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

We analyze synchronization of relaxation oscillations in multiple-timescale reaction-diffusion systems. Interpreting synchronization as convergence to frequency-synchronized wave-train solutions, we resolve for the first time the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Montie Avery , Paul Carter , Björn de Rijk , Arnd Scheel

Colloidal bodies of irregular shape rotate as they descend under gravity in solution. This rotational response provides a means of bringing a dispersion of identical bodies into a synchronized rotation with the same orientation using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-14 Jonah A. Eaton , Brian Moths , Thomas A. Witten

Phase turbulence is suppressed by applying common noise additively to the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky type equation, and the noise-induced phase synchronization is realized. The noise strength necessary for the suppression of phase turbulence is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Sakaguchi

We provide sufficient conditions for synchronization by noise, i.e. under these conditions we prove that weak random attractors for random dynamical systems consist of single random points. In the case of SDE with additive noise, these…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Franco Flandoli , Benjamin Gess , Michael Scheutzow

We investigate synchronization by noise for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by a fractional Brownian motion (fbm) with Hurst index $H\in(0,1)$. Provided that the SDE has a negative top Lyapunov exponent, we show that a weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Alexandra Blessing , Mazyar Ghani Varzaneh

First passage time experiments were used to explore the effects of low amplitude noise as a source of accelerated phase space diffusion in two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, and these effects were then compared with the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

We consider the synchronization of the solutions to coupled stochastic systems of $N$-stochastic ordinary differential equations (SODEs) driven by Non-Gaussian L\'evy noises ($N\in \mathbb{N})$. We discuss the synchronization between two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Anhui Gu , Yangrong Li
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