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Understanding superconductivity requires detailed knowledge of the normal electronic state from which it emerges. A nematic electronic state that breaks the rotational symmetry of the lattice can potentially promote unique scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-18 M. Bristow , P. Reiss , A. A. Haghighirad , Z. Zajicek , S. J. Singh , T. Wolf , D. Graf , W. Knafo , A. McCollam , A. I. Coldea

This paper reports that ~10-nm-thick FeSe thin films exhibit insulator-like behavior in terms of the temperature dependence of their electrical resistivity even though bulk FeSe has a metallic electronic structure that has been confirmed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-28 Kota Hanzawa , Yuta Yamaguchi , Yukiko Obata , Satoru Matsuishi , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Toshio Kamiya , Hideo Hosono

We report an observation of metal-insulator transition in a thin film of SnSe$_2$. The room-temperature carrier concentration of SnSe$_2$ film was increased by electrostatic doping to 1.14$\times$ 10$^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$. A crossover from…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-22 Aarti Lakhara , Lars Thole , Rolf J. Haug , P. A. Bhobe

We analyze the transformation from insulator to metal induced by thermal fluctuations within the Falicov-Kimball model. Using the Dynamic Mean Field Theory (DMFT) formalism on the Bethe lattice we find rigorously the temperature dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Romuald Lemański , Klaus Ziegler

Anomalous metal-insulator transition observed in filled skutterudite CeOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ is investigated by constructing the effective tight-binding model with the Coulomb repulsion between f electrons. By using the mean field approximation,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshiki Imai , Keitaro Sakurazawa , Tetsuro Saso

The nodal-line semimetals have attracted immense interest due to the unique electronic structures such as the linear dispersion and the vanishing density of states as the Fermi energy approaching the nodes. Here, we report…

We construct a phase diagram of the parent compound Fe1+xTe as a function of interstitial iron x in terms of the electronic, structural, and magnetic properties. For a concentration of x < 10%, Fe1+xTe undergoes a "semimetal" to metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 E. E. Rodriguez , D. A. Sokolov , C. Stock , M. A. Green , O. Sobolev , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , H. Cao , A. Daoud-Aladine

We have performed a detailed high-resolution electron spectroscopic investigation of NiS$_2$ and related Se-substituted compounds NiS$_{2-x}$Se$_x$, which are known to be gapped insulators in the bulk at all temperatures. A large spectral…

FeSe has been extensively explored as a quantum material, primarily due to the observed highest superconducting transition temperature among Fe-based unconventional superconductors. Nonetheless, the electronic structure and the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-31 Byungkyun Kang , Maengsuk Kim , Chul Hong Park , Anderson Janotti

The local lattice structure in newly discovered LaFeAsO1-xFx superconductors is studied by extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements. An anomalous upturn of the mean-square relative displacement of the Fe-As bond is detected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-30 C. J. Zhang , H. Oyanagi , Z. H. Sun , Y. Kamihara , H. Hosono

We present ARPES data taken from the structurally simplest representative of iron-based superconductors, FeSe, in a wide temperature range. Apart from the variations related to the nematic transition, we detect very pronounced shifts of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-20 Y. Kushnirenko , A. A. Kordyuk , A. Fedorov , E. Haubold , T. Wolf , B. Büchner , S. V. Borisenko

We report on the synthesis and physical properties of FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ single crystals with a low Te content (x = 0.17, 0.21, 0.25), where the replacement of Se with Te partially suppresses superconductivity. Resistivity and Hall effect…

The strongly correlated material FeSi exhibits several unusual thermal, magnetic, and structural properties under varying pressure-temperature (P-T) conditions. It is a potential thermoelectric alloy and a materials of several geological…

We employ a combination of the \emph{ab initio} band structure methods and dynamical mean-field theory to determine the electronic structure and phase stability of paramagnetic FeO at high pressure and temperature. Our results reveal a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-18 I. Leonov

A detailed magnetization study for the novel FeSe superconductor is carried out to investigate the behavior of the intrinsic magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ in the normal state with temperature and under hydrostatic pressure. The temperature…

The nature of the anomalous metal state has been a major puzzle in condensed matter physics for more than three decades. Here, we report systematic investigation and modulation of the anomalous metal states in high-temperature interface…

We present a detailed study of the electronic and magnetic ground state properties of Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$Si using a combination of macroscopic and microscopic experimental techniques. From these experiments we quantitatively characterize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 J. Grefe , P. Herre , Y. Hilgers , F. Labbus , N. Lüer-Epping , N. Radomski , M. A. C. de Melo , F. J. Litterst , D. Menzel , S. Süllow

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of FeSe under the in-plane magnetic fields using torque magnetometry, specific heat, magnetocaloric measurements. Below the upper critical field Hc2, we observed the field-induced anomalies at H1…

An abrupt first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) as a jump of the density of states is observed for Be doped GaAs, which is known as a semiconductor, by inducing very low holes of approximately n_p=5x10^{14} cm^{-3} into the valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Tak Kim , Doo-Hyeb Youn , Byung-Gyu Chae , Kwang-Yong Kang , Yong-Sik Lim

In strange metals, a strong and anomalous scattering effect exists and increases linearly with temperature. In FeSe, we observed that the temperature dependence of resistivity exhibits non-Fermi liquid behavior in two regions below and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-20 Xinyue Wang , Yue Sun , Wei Wei , Qiang Hou , Nan Zhou , Yufeng Zhang , Zhixiang Shi
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