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A key challenge for protoplanetary disks and planet formation models is to be able to make a reliable connection between observed structures in the disks emission, like bright and dark rings or asymmetries, and the supposed existence of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Gaylor Wafflard-Fernandez , Clément Baruteau

The dynamical excitation of asteroids due to mean motion resonant interactions with planets is enhanced when their parent star leaves the main sequence. However, numerical investigation of resonant outcomes within post-main-sequence…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Dimitri Veras , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Ian Dobbs-Dixon

We investigate via numerical modeling the effects of two planets locked in resonance, and migrating outward, on the dust distribution of the natal circumstellar disk. We aim to test whether the dust distribution exhibits peculiar features…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 Francesco Marzari , Gennaro D'Angelo , Giovanni Picogna

An ever-growing observational aggregate of extrasolar planets has revealed that systems of planets that reside in or near mean-motion resonances are relatively common. While the origin of such systems is attributed to protoplanetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

Two longstanding problems in planet formation include (1) understanding how planets survive migration, and (2) articulating the process by which protoplanetary disks disperse---and in particular how they accrete onto their central stars. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Jeffrey Fung , Eugene Chiang

A considerable fraction of multi-planet systems discovered by the observational surveys of extrasolar planets reside in mild proximity to first-order mean motion resonances. However, the relative remoteness of such systems from nominal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

TRAPPIST-1 is a late M-dwarf orbited by seven Earth-sized planets with orbital period ratios near a chain of mean motion resonances. Due to uncertain system parameters, most orbital configurations drawn from the inferred posterior…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 Daniel Tamayo , Hanno Rein , Cristobal Petrovich , Norman Murray

We compute the strengths of zero-th order (in eccentricity) three-body resonances for a co-planar and low eccentricity multiple planet system. In a numerical integration we illustrate that slowly moving Laplace angles are matched by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Alice C. Quillen

The late-stage formation of giant planetary systems is rich in interesting dynamical mechanisms. Previous simulations of three giant planets initially on quasi-circular and quasi-coplanar orbits in the gas disc have shown that highly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Anne-Sophie Libert , Sotiris Sotiriadis , Kyriaki I. Antoniadou

In some planetary systems, the orbital periods of two of its members present a commensurability, usually known by mean-motion resonance. These resonances greatly enhance the mutual gravitational influence of the planets. As a consequence,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-18 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Jean-Baptiste Delisle , Jacques Laskar

We perform numerical simulations of the TRAPPIST-1 system of seven exoplanets orbiting a nearby M dwarf, starting with a previously suggested stable configuration. The long-term stability of this configuration is confirmed, but the motion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-01 Valeri V. Makarov , Ciprian T. Berghea , Michael Efroimsky

We study in this paper the capture of a massless particle into an isolated, first order Corotation Eccentric Resonance (CER), in the framework of the Planar, Eccentric and Restricted Three-Body problem near a m+1:m mean motion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Maryame El Moutamid , Bruno Sicardy , Stéfan Renner

Growing planets interact with their natal protoplanetary disc, which exerts a torque onto them allowing them to migrate in the disc. Small mass planets do not affect the gas profile and migrate in the fast type~I migration. Although type~I…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Aurélien Crida , Bertram Bitsch

The multiple-planet systems discovered by the Kepler mission show an excess of planet pairs with period ratios just wide of exact commensurability for first-order resonances like 2:1 and 3:2. In principle, these planet pairs could have both…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Man Hoi Lee , D. Fabrycky , D. N. C. Lin

We have investigated planetary accretion from planetesimals in terrestrial planet regions inside the ice line around M dwarf stars through N-body simulations including tidal interactions with disk gas. Because of low luminosity of M dwarfs,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Masahiro Ogihara , Shigeru Ida

This paper continues previous work on the effects of turbulence on mean motion resonances in extrasolar planetary systems. Turbulence is expected to arise in the disks that form planets, and these fluctuations act to compromise resonant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Daniel Lecoanet , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

There is evidence that most chains of mean motion resonances of type $k$:$k-1$ among exoplanets become unstable once the dissipative action from the gas is removed from the system, particularly for large $N$ (the number of planets) and $k$…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Gabriele Pichierri , Alessandro Morbidelli

The method of averaging is used to investigate the phenomenon of capture into resonance for a model that describes a Keplerian binary system influenced by radiation damping and external normally incident periodic gravitational radiation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Carmen Chicone , Bahram Mashhoon , David Retzloff

Planetary formation might occur at different stages of the stellar evolution of compact binaries. In recent years, the formation of second-generation planets has been tested in circumbinary discs formed by the ejection of stellar material…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-04 Arianna Nigioni , Diego Turrini , Camilla Danielski , Danae Polychroni , John E. Chambers

Mean motion resonances (MMRs) are a generic outcome of convergent migration for bodies embedded in accretion disks around a central mass. Long studied in planetary systems, the same phenomenon should occur for stellar-mass black holes (BHs)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-16 Marguerite Epstein-Martin , Nicholas Stone , Juliette Becker