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Finsler's lemma is a classic mathematical result with applications in control and optimization. When the lemma is applied to parameter-dependent LMIs, as such those that arise from problems of robust stability, the extra variables…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-15 João Y. Ishihara , Hugo T. M. Kussaba , Renato A. Borges

Analyzing signals arising from dynamical systems typically requires many modeling assumptions and parameter estimation. In high dimensions, this modeling is particularly difficult due to the "curse of dimensionality". In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Tal Shnitzer , Ronen Talmon , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Models and simulations of collective behaviours are often based on considering them as assumed by interactive particle systems. The focus is then on behavioural and interaction rules by using approaches based on artificial agents designed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-03-04 Gianfranco Minati

The modeling of dynamical systems is a pervasive concern for not only describing but also predicting and controlling natural phenomena and engineered systems. Current data-driven approaches often assume prior knowledge of the relevant state…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Félix Chavelli , Zi-Yu Khoo , Dawen Wu , Jonathan Sze Choong Low , Stéphane Bressan

Data-driven control of discrete-time and continuous-time systems is of tremendous research interest. In this paper, we explore data-driven optimal control of continuous-time linear systems using input-output data. Based on a density result,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Philipp Schmitz , Timm Faulwasser , Paolo Rapisarda , Karl Worthmann

The discovery of physical laws consistent with empirical observations lies at the heart of (applied) science and engineering. These laws typically take the form of nonlinear differential equations depending on parameters, dynamical systems…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-12-13 Or Yair , Ronen Talmon , Ronald R. Coifman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

This article deals with the implementation of the Smith Predictor for state feedback control in state space representation. The desired control law, obtained using partial differential equations and backstepping control, contains an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Jesus-Pablo Toledo-Zucco , Frédéric Gouaisbaut , Gaetan Chapput

We develop a rigorous theory of external influences on finite discrete dynamical systems, going beyond the perturbation paradigm, in that the external influence need not be a small contribution. Indeed, the covariance condition can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Carlo Maria Scandolo , Gilad Gour , Barry C. Sanders

We study in detail the role of covariant Lyapunov vectors and their respective angles for detecting transitions between metastable states in dynamical systems, as recently discussed in several atmospheric science applications. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Akim Viennet , Nikki Vercauteren , Maximilian Engel , Davide Faranda

Shift vectors play a central role in nonlinear optics and transport phenomena, where they are usually understood as charge-center shifts associated with transitions between quantum states. Here we show that the same geometric structure can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Jiaming Hu , Sudipta Kundu , Zhichao Guo , Joshua J. P. Thompson , Wenbin Li , Hua Wang , Bartomeu Monserrat

Linear quadratic regulator with unmeasurable states and unknown system matrix parameters better aligns with practical scenarios. However, for this problem, balancing the optimality of the resulting controller and the leniency of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Jun Xie , Yuan-Hua Ni , Yiqin Yang , Bo Xu

A fundamental concept in control theory is that of controllability, where any system state can be reached through an appropriate choice of control inputs. Indeed, a large body of classical and modern approaches are designed for controllable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Yonathan Efroni , Sham Kakade , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Cyril Zhang

The characterization of continuous-variable quantum states is crucial for applications in quantum communication, sensing, simulation and computing. However, a full characterization of multimode quantum states requires a number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Ya-Dong Wu , Yan Zhu , Giulio Chiribella , Nana Liu

Unknown-input observers (UIOs) allow for estimation of the states of an LTI system without knowledge of all inputs. In this paper, we provide a novel data-driven UIO based on behavioral system theory and the result known as Fundamental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-23 Mustafa Sahin Turan , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Transformer-based models generate hidden states that are difficult to interpret. In this work, we analyze hidden states and modify them at inference, with a focus on motion forecasting. We use linear probing to analyze whether interpretable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Omer Sahin Tas , Royden Wagner

Incremental input-to-state stability (delta-ISS) offers a robust framework to ensure that small input variations result in proportionally minor deviations in the state of a nonlinear system. This property is essential in practical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-05 Mahdieh Zaker , David Angeli , Abolfazl Lavaei

Recent advances in learning-based control leverage deep function approximators, such as neural networks, to model the evolution of controlled dynamical systems over time. However, the problem of learning a dynamics model and a stabilizing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-05 Youngjae Min , Spencer M. Richards , Navid Azizan

The natural trajectory tracking problem is studied for generic quantum states represented by density operators. A control design based on the Hilbert-Schmidt distance as a Lyapunov function is considered. The control dynamics is redefined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 Xiaoting Wang , Sonia Schirmer

This paper introduces a continuous-time constrained nonlinear control scheme which implements a model predictive control strategy as a continuous-time dynamic system. The approach is based on the idea that the solution of the optimal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Marco M. Nicotra , Dominic Liao-McPherson , Ilya V. Kolmanovsky

There are recent shifts in demand for design controllers from simplified to complex model-based. Although simplification approaches are successful in many areas of engineering control systems, high-fidelity simulation-based control design,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-15 Jongrae Kim