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Related papers: Towards Affordance-Aware Articulation Synthesis fo…

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Interactions with articulated objects are a challenging but important task for mobile robots. To tackle this challenge, we propose a novel closed-loop control pipeline, which integrates manipulation priors from affordance estimation with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Giulio Schiavi , Paula Wulkop , Giuseppe Rizzi , Lionel Ott , Roland Siegwart , Jen Jen Chung

Dexterous grasp synthesis must jointly satisfy functional intent and physical feasibility, yet existing pipelines often decouple semantic grounding from refinement, yielding unstable or non-functional contacts under object and pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Yifan Han , Yichuan Peng , Pengfei Yi , Junyan Li , Hanqing Wang , Gaojing Zhang , Qi Peng Liu , Wenzhao Lian

Articulated objects pose diverse manipulation challenges for robots. Since their internal structures are not directly observable, robots must adaptively explore and refine actions to generate successful manipulation trajectories. While…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xiaojie Zhang , Yuanfei Wang , Ruihai Wu , Kunqi Xu , Yu Li , Liuyu Xiang , Hao Dong , Zhaofeng He

Prompt-driven scene synthesis allows users to generate complete 3D environments from textual descriptions. Current text-to-scene methods often struggle with complex geometries and object transformations, and tend to show weak adherence to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Frédéric Berdoz , Luca A. Lanzendörfer , Nick Tuninga , Roger Wattenhofer

Articulated 3D objects play a vital role in realistic simulation and embodied robotics, yet manually constructing such assets remains costly and difficult to scale. In this paper, we present UniArt, a diffusion-based framework that directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Bu Jin , Weize Li , Songen Gu , Yupeng Zheng , Yuhang Zheng , Zhengyi Zhou , Yao Yao

Articulated 3D objects are central to many applications in robotics, AR/VR, and animation. Recent approaches to modeling such objects either rely on optimization-based reconstruction pipelines that require dense-view supervision or on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Chuhao Chen , Isabella Liu , Xinyue Wei , Hao Su , Minghua Liu

We propose a training-free method, Articulate3D, to pose a 3D asset through language control. Despite advances in vision and language models, this task remains surprisingly challenging. To achieve this goal, we decompose the problem into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Oishi Deb , Anjun Hu , Ashkan Khakzar , Philip Torr , Christian Rupprecht

We explore how intermediate policy representations can facilitate generalization by providing guidance on how to perform manipulation tasks. Existing representations such as language, goal images, and trajectory sketches have been shown to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Soroush Nasiriany , Sean Kirmani , Tianli Ding , Laura Smith , Yuke Zhu , Danny Driess , Dorsa Sadigh , Ted Xiao

We address the challenge of creating 3D assets for household articulated objects from a single image. Prior work on articulated object creation either requires multi-view multi-state input, or only allows coarse control over the generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Jiayi Liu , Denys Iliash , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri

A deep understanding of kinematic structures and movable components is essential for enabling robots to manipulate objects and model their own articulated forms. Such understanding is captured through articulated objects, which are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Jiawei Wang , Dingyou Wang , Jiaming Hu , Qixuan Zhang , Jingyi Yu , Lan Xu

The acquisition of substantial volumes of 3D articulated object data is expensive and time-consuming, and consequently the scarcity of 3D articulated object data becomes an obstacle for deep learning methods to achieve remarkable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Jianhua Sun , Yuxuan Li , Jiude Wei , Longfei Xu , Nange Wang , Yining Zhang , Cewu Lu

Perceiving and manipulating 3D articulated objects in diverse environments is essential for home-assistant robots. Recent studies have shown that point-level affordance provides actionable priors for downstream manipulation tasks. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Ruihai Wu , Kai Cheng , Yan Shen , Chuanruo Ning , Guanqi Zhan , Hao Dong

Functional affordance grounding requires more than recognizing an object: an agent must localize the specific region that supports an interaction, such as the handle to pull or the button to press. This is difficult for training-free…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Qirui Wang , Jingyi He , Yining Pan , Xulei Yang , Shijie Li

Many everyday robot manipulation skills are affordance-dependent, with success determined by whether the robot contacts the functional object region required by the subsequent action. Current simulation data generators obtain contacts from…

How can we reconstruct 3D hand poses when large portions of the hand are heavily occluded by itself or by objects? Humans often resolve such ambiguities by leveraging contextual knowledge -- such as affordances, where an object's shape and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Naru Suzuki , Takehiko Ohkawa , Tatsuro Banno , Jihyun Lee , Ryosuke Furuta , Yoichi Sato

Grounding 3D object affordance seeks to locate objects' ''action possibilities'' regions in the 3D space, which serves as a link between perception and operation for embodied agents. Existing studies primarily focus on connecting visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Yuhang Yang , Wei Zhai , Hongchen Luo , Yang Cao , Jiebo Luo , Zheng-Jun Zha

Reconstructing physically valid 3D scenes from single-view observations is a prerequisite for bridging the gap between visual perception and robotic control. However, in scenarios requiring precise contact reasoning, such as robotic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Tianyi Xiang , Jiahang Cao , Sikai Guo , Guoyang Zhao , Andrew F. Luo , Jun Ma

We address the challenge of generating 3D articulated objects in a controllable fashion. Currently, modeling articulated 3D objects is either achieved through laborious manual authoring, or using methods from prior work that are hard to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Jiayi Liu , Hou In Ivan Tam , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Manolis Savva

Affordance refers to the perception of possible actions allowed by an object. Despite its relevance to human-computer interaction, no existing theory explains the mechanisms that underpin affordance-formation; that is, how affordances are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Yi-Chi Liao , Kashyap Todi , Aditya Acharya , Antti Keurulainen , Andrew Howes , Antti Oulasvirta

Inferring the affordance of an object and grasping it in a task-oriented manner is crucial for robots to successfully complete manipulation tasks. Affordance indicates where and how to grasp an object by taking its functionality into…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Yingbo Tang , Shuaike Zhang , Xiaoshuai Hao , Pengwei Wang , Jianlong Wu , Zhongyuan Wang , Shanghang Zhang