English
Related papers

Related papers: Platforms for the realization and characterization…

200 papers

The Luttinger liquid (LL) model of one-dimensional (1D) electronic systems provides a powerful tool for understanding strongly correlated physics including phenomena such as spin-charge separation. Substantial theoretical efforts have…

Entanglement in quantum many-body systems can exhibit universal phenomena governed by long-distance properties. We study universality and phase transitions of the entanglement inherent to open many-body systems, namely, the entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-06 Yuto Ashida , Shunsuke Furukawa , Masaki Oshikawa

Dimensionless ratios of physical properties can characterize low-temperature phases in a wide variety of materials. As such, the Wilson ratio (WR), the Kadowaki-Woods ratio and the Wiedemann\--Franz law capture essential features of Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-30 Yi-Cong Yu , Yang-Yang Chen , Hai-Qing Lin , Rudolf A. Roemer , Xi-Wen Guan

Advances in cooling and trapping of atoms have enabled unprecedented experimental control of many-body quantum systems. This led to the observation of numerous quantum phenomena, important for fundamental science, indispensable for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 Igor V. Lerner

In this paper we initiate the study of holographic quantum liquids in 1+1 dimensions. Since the Landau Fermi liquid theory breaks down in 1+1 dimensions, it is of interest to see what holographic methods have to say about similar models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ling-Yan Hung , Aninda Sinha

We discuss a platform for the synthetic realization of key physical properties of helical Tomonaga Luttinger liquids (HTLLs) with ultracold fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices. The HTLL is a strongly correlated metallic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-17 J. C. Budich , C. Laflamme , F. Tschirsich , S. Montangero , P. Zoller

We consider a system of two coupled Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids (TLL) on parallel chains and study the Renyi entanglement entropy $S_n$ between the two chains. Here the entanglement cut is introduced between the chains, not along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 Shunsuke Furukawa , Yong Baek Kim

We develop a theory for a generic instability of a Fermi liquid in dimension d>1 against the formation of a Luttinger-liquid-like state. The density of states at the Fermi level is the order parameter for the ensuing quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-01 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The ground-state properties of one-dimensional 3He are studied using quantum Monte Carlo methods. The equation of state is calculated in a wide range of physically relevant densities and is well reproduced by a power-series fit. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-12 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat

We demonstrate the universal properties of dissipative Tomonaga-Luttinger (TL) liquids by calculating correlation functions and performing finite-size scaling analysis of a non-Hermitian XXZ spin chain as a prototypical model in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-25 Kazuki Yamamoto , Masaya Nakagawa , Masaki Tezuka , Masahito Ueda , Norio Kawakami

In a one-dimensional (1D) system of interacting electrons, excitations of spin and charge travel at different speeds, according to the theory of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL) at low energies. However, the clear observation of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-16 Y. Jompol , C. J. B. Ford , J. P. Griffiths , I. Farrer , G. A. C. Jones , D. Anderson , D. A. Ritchie , T. W. Silk , A. J. Schofield

It has been shown recently that local four-fermion interactions on the edges of two-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological insulators give rise to a new non-Fermi-liquid phase, called helical Luttinger liquid (HLL). In this work,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-27 N. Menezes , Giandomenico Palumbo , C. Morais Smith

Dynamics of integrable systems, such as Tomonaga-Luttinger (TL) liquids, is deterministic, and the absence of stochastic thermalization processes provides unique characteristics, such as long-lived non-thermal metastable states with many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Kotaro Suzuki , Tokuro Hata , Yuya Sato , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

Finite temperature properties of a non-Fermi liquid system is one of the most challenging probelms in current understanding of strongly correlated electron systems. The paradigmatic arena for studying non-Fermi liquids is in one dimension,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Garry Bowen , Miklos Gulacsi

We reformulate the Tomonaga--Luttinger liquid theory for quasi-one-dimensional Fermion systems with many subbands across the Fermi energy. Our theory enables us to obtain a rigorous expression of the local density of states (LDOS) for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hideo Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Shima

Topological quantum matter is characterized by non-trivial global invariants of the bulk which induce gapless electronic states at its boundaries. A case in point are two-dimensional topological insulators (2D-TI) which host one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 R. Stühler , F. Reis , T. Müller , T. Helbig , T. Schwemmer , R. Thomale , J. Schäfer , R. Claessen

We study theoretically how local measurements perfomed on critical quantum ground states affect long-distance correlations. These states are highly entangled and feature algebraic correlations between local observables. As a consequence,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-31 Samuel J. Garratt , Zack Weinstein , Ehud Altman

In this work we derive a new scheme to calculate Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) parameters and holon (charge modes) velocities in a quasi-1D material that consists of two-leg ladders coupled through Coulomb interactions. Firstly, we obtain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-21 P. Chudzinski

The recent observation of charge fractionalization in single Tomanga-Luttinger liquids (TLLs) [Kamata et al., Nature Nanotech., 9 177 (2014)] opens new routes for a systematic investigation of this exotic quantum phenomenon. In this Letter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. Perfetto , G. Stefanucci , H. Kamata , T. Fujisawa

It is well-known that, generically, the one-dimensional interacting fermions cannot be described in terms of the Fermi liquid. Instead, they present different phenomenology, that of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid: the Landau quasiparticles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-20 A. V. Rozhkov