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Related papers: Nucleon electric dipole form factor in QCD vacuum

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We show that the proposed measurements of the electric dipole moments of light nuclei in storage rings would put strong constraints on models of flavor-diagonal CP violation. Our analysis is exemplified by a comparison of the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-22 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , J. Bsaisou , W. Bernreuther , C. Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , A. Wirzba

We present an update on our results of nucleon form factors measured on a large-volume lattice $(8.1\rm{fm})^4$ at almost the physical point in 2+1 flavor QCD. The configurations are generated with the stout-smeared $\mathcal{O}(a)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Natsuki Tsukamoto , Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Shoichi Sasaki , Takeshi Yamazaki

We analyze the contribution of hypothetical quark electric dipoles to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. Particular emphasis is devoted to the strange quark contribution. Considerations based on perturbative QCD, the large N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Luca Vecchi

We calculate the electromagnetic form factors of a bound proton. The Chiral Quark-Soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the proton, which is embedded in nuclear matter. This procedure yields significant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason R. Smith , Gerald A. Miller

Nucleon electromagnetic form factors are fundamental quantities related to the charge and magnetization distributions inside the nucleon. Understanding the nucleon electromagnetic structure in terms of the underlying quark and gluon degrees…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Haiyan Gao

We present an improved study of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon and of the Roper-nucleon transition using an extended version of the effective action of soft-wall AdS/QCD. We include novel contribution from additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We describe the finite volume effects of CP-odd quantities, such as the neutron electric dipole moment and the anapole moment in the $\theta$-vacuum, under different topological sectors. We evaluate the three-point Green's functions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Keh-Fei Liu

We present the nucleon strange electromagnetic form factors using four lattice QCD ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions and quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. The four ensembles have…

I highlight a few thoughts on the contribution to the dipole moments from the so-called $\theta$ parameter. The dipole moments are known can be generated by $\theta$. In fact, the renowned strong $\cal{CP}$ problem was formulated as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Ariel Zhitnitsky

We present a high-quality description of the deuteron electromagnetic form factors in a soft-wall AdS/QCD approach. We first propose an effective action describing the dynamics of the deuteron in the presence of an external vector field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

The absence of a neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) constrains the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) theta angle to be less than one part in ten billion, posing the Strong $CP$ problem. We revisit two classes of proposed solutions. First, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Joshua N. Benabou , Anson Hook , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Hitoshi Murayama , Benjamin R. Safdi

Starting with the VMD parametrization of the electric and magnetic nucleon form factors, which are saturated just by the ground state vector-mesons rho, omega and phi, then aplying the strict OZI rule and the asymptotic behaviour of form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Weisenpacher

In a previous work, we showed that unresolved excited state contaminations provide a major source of systematic uncertainty in the calculation of the nucleon electric dipole moment due to the QCD topological term theta. Here we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-20 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta , Emanuele Mereghetti , Boram Yoon

Nucleon form factors are calculated on q^2 in [0,3] GeV^2 using an Ansatz for the nucleon's Fadde'ev amplitude motivated by quark-diquark solutions of the relativistic Fadde'ev equation. Only the scalar diquark is retained, and it and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , A. Bender , M. R. Frank

The charge, magnetic and quadrupole form factors of vector mesons and the charge form factor of pseudo-scalar mesons are calculated in quenched lattice QCD. The charge radii and magnetic moments are derived. The quark sector contributions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 B. G. Lasscock , J. Hedditch , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams

We investigate the nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model and a light-front quark-diquark model inspired by AdS/QCD. From the transition form factors we evaluate the transition charge densities which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-15 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal

We have performed an evaluation of the individual up- and down-flavor contributions to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors within a relativistic constituent-quark model. It is found that the theoretical parameter-free predictions agree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-24 M. Rohrmoser , K. -S. Choi , W. Plessas

We study the neutron electric dipole moment in the presence of the CP-violating operators up to the dimension five in terms of the QCD sum rules. It is found that the OPE calculation is robust when exploiting a particular interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-17 Junji Hisano , Jeong Yong Lee , Natsumi Nagata , Yasuhiro Shimizu

We evaluate the strange nucleon electromagnetic form factors using an ensemble of gauge configurations generated with two degenerate maximally twisted mass clover-improved fermions with mass tuned to approximately reproduce the physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-23 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles-Casco

The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon are calculated in an extended chiral constituent-quark model where the effective interaction is described by the exchange of pseudoscalar, vector, and scalar mesons. Two-body current-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Demetriou , S. Boffi , M. Radici , R. F. Wagenbrunn