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Primordially formed extended dark objects would accrete baryonic matter and impact the ionisation history of the Universe. Insisting on consistency with the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background, we derive constraints on the dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-01 Djuna Croon , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

We discuss phenomenology of extra time dimensions in a scenario where the standard model particles are localized in ``our'' time, whereas gravity can propagate in all time dimensions. For an odd number of extra times, at small distances,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Goran Senjanovic

In this paper we analyze a dark matter model inspired by theories with extra dimensions. The dark matter candidate corresponds to the first Kaluza-Klein mode of a real scalar added to the Standard Model. The tower of new particles enriches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 R. A. Lineros , F. A. Pereira dos Santos

Extra dimensions can be very useful tools when constructing new physics models. Previously, we began investigating toy models for the 5-D analog of the kinetic mixing/vector portal scenario where the interactions of bulk dark matter with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Thomas G. Rizzo

We adapted the Appleby-Battye-Starobinsky model of $F(R)$ gravity towards describing double cosmological inflation and formation of primordial black holes with masses up to $10^{19}$ g in the single-field model. We found that it is possible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-06 Daniel Frolovsky , Sergei V. Ketov , Sultan Saburov

The $SL(2,R)/U(1)$ gauged WZWN model is modified by a topological term and the accompanying change in the geometry of the two dimensional target space is determined. The possibility of this additional term arises from a symmetry in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 N. Mohammedi

Efforts to place limits on deviations from canonical formulations of electromagnetism and gravity have probed length scales increasing dramatically over time.Historically, these studies have passed through three stages: (1) Testing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Michael Martin Nieto

The Two Higgs Doublet model extended with a complex scalar singlet (2HDMS) is a well-motivated Beyond Standard Model candidate addressing several open problems of nature. In this work, we focus on the dark matter (DM) phenomenology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-20 Juhi Dutta , Jayita Lahiri , Cheng Li , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Sheikh Farah Tabira , Julia Anabell Ziegler

We present a study of the decay of an intermediate mini black hole at the first impact of a cosmic ray particle with the atmosphere, in the context of D-brane world scenarios with TeV scale gravity and large extra dimensions. We model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alessandro Cafarella , Claudio Coriano' , T. N. Tomaras

: In this note, we study an extra dimension effect on the black hole chemistry in the 8-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills-Maxwell theory. The base spacetime contains 4- dimensional compact manifolds and an instanton on top of those. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 Kyung Kiu Kim , Jeongwon Ho , Seungjoon Hyun , Taehyeon Song

This article reviews recent progress in observational determination of the properties of dark matter on small astrophysical scales, and progress towards the European Extremely Large Telescope. Current results suggest some surprises: the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerard Gilmore

We present a simple gedanken experiment in which a compact object traverses a spacetime with three macroscopic spatial dimensions and $n$ compact dimensions. The compactification radius is allowed to vary, as a function of the object's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-08 Matthew J. Lake , Shi-Dong Liang , Anucha Watcharapasorn

The existence of the dark matter with amount about five times the ordinary matter is now well established experimentally. There are now many candidates for this dark matter. However, dark matter could be just like the ordinary matter in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-15 Shreyashi Chakdar , Kirtiman Ghosh , S. Nandi

We examine the possibility of "soft cosmology", namely small deviations from the usual framework due to the effective appearance of soft-matter properties in the Universe sectors. One effect of such a case would be the dark energy to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A number of proposed and ongoing experiments search for axion dark matter with a mass nearing the limit set by small scale structure (${\cal O} ( 10 ^{ - 21 } {\rm eV} ) $). We consider the late universe cosmology of these models, showing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-11 Jeff A. Dror , Jacob M. Leedom

Advances in high angular resolution astronomy make it conceivable that black hole dark matter could be detected via angular deviation effects. Assuming the dark matter in the galaxy is made of solar mass black holes, there is a non-trivial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-08 Leo Stodolsky

We consider Einstein gravities coupled to a cosmological constant and multiple $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills fields in general dimensions and find that the theories admit colored Lifshitz solutions with dynamic exponents $z>1$. We also introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Xing-Hui Feng , Wei-Jian Geng

The metric of a higher-dimensional dilaton black hole in the presence of a cosmological constant is constructed. It is found that the cosmological constant is coupled to the dilaton in a non-trivial way. The dilaton potential with respect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chang Jun Gao , Shuang Nan Zhang

We discuss two cosmological issues in a generic gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY)-breaking model, namely the Universe's baryon asymmetry and the gravitino dark-matter density. We show that both problems can be simultaneously solved if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , T. Yanagida

The good agreement between large-scale observations and the predictions of the now-standard $\Lambda$CDM theory gives us hope that this will become a lasting foundation for cosmology. After briefly reviewing the current status of the key…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-23 Joel R. Primack
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