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We prove the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of least-energy solutions of a fractional Dirichlet semilinear problem in sufficiently large balls and in more general symmetric domains. Our proofs rely on uniform estimates on growing domains, on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Abdelrazek Dieb , Isabella Ianni , Alberto Saldaña

We present a systematic study on a class of nonlocal integral functionals for functions defined on a bounded domain and the naturally induced function spaces. The function spaces are equipped with a seminorm depending on finite differences…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 James M. Scott , Qiang Du

Existence of nodal (i.e., sign changing) solutions and constant sign solutions for quasilinear elliptic equations involving convection-absorption terms are presented. A location principle for nodal solutions is obtained by means of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Abdelkrim Moussaoui , Kamel Saoudi

This paper explicitly computes the transition densities of a spectrally negative stable process with index greater than one, reflected at its infimum. First we derive the forward equation using the theory of sun-dual semigroups. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Boris Baeumer , Mihály Kovács , Mark M. Meerschaert , René L. Schilling , Peter Straka

We use a lattice Green function approach to study the stationary modes of a linear/nonlinear (Kerr) impurity embedded in a periodic one-dimensional lattice where we replace the standard discrete Laplacian by a fractional one. The energies…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-10-27 Mario I. Molina

Green's functions characterize the fundamental solutions of partial differential equations; they are essential for tasks ranging from shape analysis to physical simulation, yet they remain computationally prohibitive to evaluate on…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Joao Teixeira , Eitan Grinspun , Otman Benchekroun

We analyze the convergence of an iterative method for solving the nonlinear system resulting from a natural discretization of the Monge-Amp\`ere equation with $C^1$ conforming approximations. We make the assumption, supported by numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Gerard Awanou

A review of the authors's results is given. Several methods are discussed for solving nonlinear equations $F(u)=f$, where $F$ is a monotone operator in a Hilbert space, and noisy data are given in place of the exact data. A discrepancy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-01-29 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

We investigate the points of constancy in the piecewise constant solution profiles of the periodic linearized Korteweg--deVries equation with step function initial data at rational times. The solution formulas are given by certain Weyl…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Peter J. Olver , Efstratios Tsatis

In this paper, the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a monotone problem posed in a locally periodic oscillating domain is studied. Nonlinear monotone boundary conditions are imposed on the oscillating part of the boundary whereas the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 S. Aiyappan , G. Cardone , C. Perugia , R. Prakash

This article investigates the non-stationary reaction-diffusion-advection equation, emphasizing solutions with internal layers and the associated inverse problems. We examine a nonlinear singularly perturbed partial differential equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Dmitrii Chaikovskii , Ye Zhang , Aleksei Liubavin

We consider the Boltzmann equation in convex domain with non-isothermal boundary of diffuse reflection. For both unsteady/steady problems, we construct solutions belong to $W^{1,p}_x$ for any $p<3$. We prove that the unsteady solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Hongxu Chen , Chanwoo Kim

In this paper, we consider the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation with a variable exponent, a monotonic type operator and a convection term. With the topological degree theory, we prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Mustapha Ait Hammou

We consider several models (including both multidimensional ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs), possibly ill-posed), subject to very strong damping and quasi-periodic external forcing. We study…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Fenfen Wang , Rafael de la Llave

We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a $T$-periodic solution for the time-periodic second order differential equation $\ddot{x}+f(t,x)+p(t,x,\dot x)=0$, where $f$ grows superlinearly in $x$ uniformly in time,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Paolo Gidoni

We prove existence of variational solutions for a class of nonlocal evolution equations whose prototype is the double phase equation \begin{align*} \partial_t u &+ \text{P.V.}\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Harsh Prasad , Vivek Tewary

This PhD thesis studies the broken ray transform, a generalization of the geodesic X-ray transform where geodesics are replaced with broken rays that reflect on a part of the boundary. The fundamental question is whether this transform is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Joonas Ilmavirta

The objective of this paper is to introduce and study a complicated nonlinear system, called coupled variational-hemivariational inequalities, which is described by a highly nonlinear coupled system of inequalities on Banach spaces. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 YR. Bai , S. Migorski , VT. Nguyen , JW. Peng

In this paper we prove some linking theorems and mountain pass type results for dynamical systems in terms of local semiflows on complete metric spaces. Our results provide an alternative approach to detect the existence of compact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Desheng Li , Guoliang Shi , Xianfa Song

We consider the "moment vanishing problem" for a general class of piecewise-analytic functions which satisfy on each continuity interval a linear ODE with polynomial coefficients. This problem, which essentially asks how many zero first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Gal Binyamini