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In this paper, the performance of non-uniform spacing of sensors is evaluated for the MUSIC algorithm which estimates the direction of arrival (DOA) of a narrowband plane wave impinging on an array of sensors. Unlike uniform sensor spacing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Pradeep Dheerendra , Sumit Saraogi , Palanisamy P. , Kalyanasundaram N

The quasi-optical propagation of millimeter-wave signals enables high-accuracy localization algorithms that employ geometric approaches or machine learning models. However, most algorithms require information on the indoor environment, may…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-31 Anish Shastri , Steve Blandino , Camillo Gentile , Chiehping Lai , Paolo Casari

We present a novel, reflection-aware method for 3D sound localization in indoor environments. Unlike prior approaches, which are mainly based on continuous sound signals from a stationary source, our formulation is designed to localize the…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Inkyu An , Myungbae Son , Dinesh Manocha , Sung-eui Yoon

We present a novel, robust sound source localization algorithm considering back-propagation signals. Sound propagation paths are estimated by generating direct and reflection acoustic rays based on ray tracing in a backward manner. We then…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Inkyu An , Doheon Lee , Byeongho Jo , Jung-Woo Choi , Sung-Eui Yoon

Previous studies explained how the 2D positioning problem in indoor non line-of-sight environments can be addressed using ray tracing with noisy angle of arrival (AoA) measurements. In this work, we generalize these results on two aspects.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Vincent Corlay , Viet-Hoa Nguyen , Nicolas Gresset

In this paper we use the MAP criterion to locate a region containing a source. Sensors placed in a field of interest divide the latter into smaller regions and take measurements that are transmitted over noisy wireless channels. We propose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-03-19 S. H. Dandach , F. Bullo

Deep neural networks have recently led to promising results for the task of multiple sound source localization. Yet, they require a lot of training data to cover a variety of acoustic conditions and microphone array layouts. One can…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-18 Guillaume Le Moing , Phongtharin Vinayavekhin , Don Joven Agravante , Tadanobu Inoue , Jayakorn Vongkulbhisal , Asim Munawar , Ryuki Tachibana

Acoustic indoor localization offers the potential for highly accurate position estimation while generally exhibiting low hardware requirements compared to Radio Frequency (RF)-based solutions. Furthermore, angular-based localization…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Georg K. J. Fischer , Thomas Schaechtle , Moritz Schabinger , Alexander Richter , Ivo Häring , Fabian Höflinger , Stefan J. Rupitsch

This work presents a novel technique that performs both orientation and distance localization of a sound source in a three-dimensional (3D) space using only the interaural time difference (ITD) cue, generated by a newly-developed…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Deepak Gala , Nathan Lindsay , Liang Sun

Sound source localization aims to seek the direction of arrival (DOA) of all sound sources from the observed multi-channel audio. For the practical problem of unknown number of sources, existing localization algorithms attempt to predict a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Yanjie Fu , Meng Ge , Haoran Yin , Xinyuan Qian , Longbiao Wang , Gaoyan Zhang , Jianwu Dang

The goal of the multi-sound source localization task is to localize sound sources from the mixture individually. While recent multi-sound source localization methods have shown improved performance, they face challenges due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Dongjin Kim , Sung Jin Um , Sangmin Lee , Jung Uk Kim

Localization of radio frequency sources over multipath channels is a difficult problem arising in applications such as outdoor or indoor gelocation. Common approaches that combine ad-hoc methods for multipath mitigation with indirect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Nil Garcia , Alexander M. Haimovich , Martial Coulon , Jason A. Dabin

Consider a microphone array, such as those present in Amazon Echos, conference phones, or self-driving cars. One of the goals of these arrays is to decode the angles in which acoustic signals arrive at them. This paper considers the problem…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Yu-Lin Wei , Romit Roy Choudhury

In this paper, an algorithm of multiple signal classification (MUSIC) is proposed for two-dimensional (2-D) direction of- arrival (DOA) and polarization estimation of non-circular signal in three-dimensional (3-D) millimeter wave polarized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-18 Liangtian Wan , Kaihui Liu , Ying-Chang Liang , Tong Zhu

The present paper proposes a data-driven sensor selection method for a high-dimensional nondynamical system with strongly correlated measurement noise. The proposed method is based on proximal optimization and determines sensor locations by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Takayuki Nagata , Keigo Yamada , Taku Nonomura , Kumi Nakai , Yuji Saito , Shunsuke Ono

In this paper, we study efficient \emph{mixed near-field and far-field} target localization methods in extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems Compared with existing works, we address two new challenges in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Cong Zhou , Changsheng You , Chao Zhou , Hongqiang Cheng , Shuo Shi

This paper presents a solution for multi source localization using only angle of arrival measurements. The receiver platform is in motion, while the sources are assumed to be stationary. Although numerous methods exist for single source…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-13 Mustafa Atahan Nuhoglu , Hakan Ali Cirpan

A full multi--dimensional characterization of the angle of arrival (AoA) has immediate applications to the efficient operation of modern wireless communication systems. In this work, we develop a compressed sensing based method to extract…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Matilde Sánchez-Fernández , Vahid Jamali , Jaime Llorca , Antonia Tulino

This letter proposes an algebraic solution for the problem of 3-D source localization utilizing the minimum number of measurements, i.e., one Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) and one Angle of Arrival (AOA) pair. The proposed method employs…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-13 Mojtaba Amiri , Rouhollah Amiri

Machine learning is a promising technique for angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation of waves impinging a sensor array. However, the majority of the methods proposed so far only consider a known, fixed number of impinging waves, i.e., a fixed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-19 Noud Kanters , Andrés Alayón Glazunov