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Join optimization has been dominated by Selinger-style, pairwise optimizers for decades. But, Selinger-style algorithms are asymptotically suboptimal for applications in graphic analytics. This suboptimality is one of the reasons that many…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Dung Nguyen , Molham Aref , Martin Bravenboer , George Kollias , Hung Q. Ngo , Christopher Ré , Atri Rudra

Designing and implementing efficient, provably correct parallel machine learning (ML) algorithms is challenging. Existing high-level parallel abstractions like MapReduce are insufficiently expressive while low-level tools like MPI and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Yucheng Low , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Aapo Kyrola , Danny Bickson , Carlos E. Guestrin , Joseph Hellerstein

Nowadays, graph databases are employed when relationships between entities are in the scope of database queries to avoid performance-critical join operations of relational databases. Graph queries are used to query and modify graphs stored…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Thomas Beyhl , Holger Giese

Graph layouts are key to exploring massive graphs. An enormous number of nodes and edges do not allow network analysis software to produce meaningful visualization of the pervasive networks. Long computation time, memory and display…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Ehsan Moradi , Debajyoti Mondal

We introduce Griffin, the first foundation model attemptation designed specifically for Relational Databases (RDBs). Unlike previous smaller models focused on single RDB tasks, Griffin unifies the data encoder and task decoder to handle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Yanbo Wang , Xiyuan Wang , Quan Gan , Minjie Wang , Qibin Yang , David Wipf , Muhan Zhang

We present a novel platform for the interactive visualization of very large graphs. The platform enables the user to interact with the visualized graph in a way that is very similar to the exploration of maps at multiple levels. Our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Nikos Bikakis , John Liagouris , Maria Krommyda , George Papastefanatos , Timos Sellis

Knowledge graphs change over time, for example, when new entities are introduced or entity descriptions change. This impacts the performance of entity linking, a key task in many uses of knowledge graphs such as web search and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Pengyu Zhang , Congfeng Cao , Paul Groth

Trajectory similarity search plays an essential role in autonomous driving, as it enables vehicles to analyze the information and characteristics of different trajectories to make informed decisions and navigate safely in dynamic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Ming Cheng , Bowen Zhang , Ziyu Wang , Ziyi Zhou , Weiqi Feng , Yi Lyu , Xingjian Diao

Hyper-relational knowledge graphs (HKGs) extend standard knowledge graphs by associating attribute-value qualifiers to triples, which effectively represent additional fine-grained information about its associated triple. Hyper-relational…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Zhiwei Hu , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Zhiliang Xiang , Ru Li , Jeff Z. Pan

To fully exploit the performance potential of modern multi-core processors, machine learning and data mining algorithms for big data must be parallelized in multiple ways. Today's CPUs consist of multiple cores, each following an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Christian Böhm , Claudia Plant

Knowledge graphs can be used in many areas related to data semantics such as question-answering systems, knowledge based systems. However, the currently constructed knowledge graphs need to be complemented for better knowledge in terms of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Chun-Hee Lee , Dong-oh Kang , Hwa Jeon Song

Graphs are a ubiquitous data structure to model processes and relations in a wide range of domains. Examples include control-flow graphs in programs and semantic scene graphs in images. Identifying subgraph patterns in graphs is an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Huan Song , Zeng Dai , Panpan Xu , Liu Ren

Recent work on database application development platforms has sought to include a declarative formulation of a conceptual data model in the application code, using annotations or attributes. Some recent work has used metadata to include the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Malcolm Crowe , Fritz Laux

Graphs face challenges when dealing with massive datasets. They are essential tools for modeling interconnected data and often become computationally expensive. Graph embedding techniques, on the other hand, provide an efficient approach.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Plácido A Souza Neto

Document retrieval systems have experienced a revitalized interest with the advent of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). RAG architecture offers a lower hallucination rate than LLM-only applications. However, the accuracy of the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Kavsar Huseynova , Jafar Isbarov

We developed DyGETViz, a novel framework for effectively visualizing dynamic graphs (DGs) that are ubiquitous across diverse real-world systems. This framework leverages recent advancements in discrete-time dynamic graph (DTDG) models to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Yiqiao Jin , Andrew Zhao , Yeon-Chang Lee , Meng Ye , Ajay Divakaran , Srijan Kumar

This paper describes RETVec, an efficient, resilient, and multilingual text vectorizer designed for neural-based text processing. RETVec combines a novel character encoding with an optional small embedding model to embed words into a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Elie Bursztein , Marina Zhang , Owen Vallis , Xinyu Jia , Alexey Kurakin

All industries are trying to leverage Artificial Intelligence (AI) based on their existing big data which is available in so called tabular form, where each record is composed of a number of heterogeneous continuous and categorical columns…

The compact descriptors for visual search (CDVS) standard from ISO/IEC moving pictures experts group (MPEG) has succeeded in enabling the interoperability for efficient and effective image retrieval by standardizing the bitstream syntax of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Lingyu Duan , Wei Sun , Xinfeng Zhang , Shiqi Wang , Jie Chen , Jianxiong Yin , Simon See , Tiejun Huang , Alex C. Kot , Wen Gao

The dramatic success of deep neural networks across multiple application areas often relies on experts painstakingly designing a network architecture specific to each task. To simplify this process and make it more accessible, an emerging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Kamil Bennani-Smires , Claudiu Musat , Andreea Hossmann , Michael Baeriswyl
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