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We investigate the scattering and localization properties of edge and bulk states in a disordered two-dimensional topological insulator when they coexist at the same fermi energy. Due to edge-bulk backscattering (which is not prohibited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yan-Yang Zhang , Man Shen , Xing-Tao An , Qing-Feng Sun , Xin-Cheng Xie , Kai Chang , Shu-Shen Li

Recent advancements in the field of topological band theory have significantly contributed to our understanding of intriguing topological phenomena observed in various classical and quantum systems, encompassing both wave and dissipative…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-04 Moladad Nikbakht , Farzam Bahmani

We have developed the mode matching technique that is based on the using the eigenmodes of circular cavities and the eigenwaves of circular waveguides as the basic functions for calculation the properties of nonuniform disc-loaded…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. I. Ayzatsky , V. V. Mytrochenko

We use a quasi-Corbino sample geometry with independent contacts to different edge states in the quantum Hall effect regime to investigate the edge energy spectrum of a bilayer electron system at total filling factor $\nu=2$. By analyzing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. Deviatov , A. Wurtz , A. Lorke , M. Yu. Melnikov , V. T. Dolgopolov , A. Wixforth , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard

The bulk-boundary correspondence is an integral feature of topological analysis and the existence of boundary or interface modes offers direct insight into the topological structure of the Bloch wave function. While only the topology of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-28 Chang-geun Oh , Doohee Cho , Se Young Park , Jun-Won Rhim

The one-to-one relation between the winding number and the number of robust zero-energy edge states, known as bulk-boundary correspondence, is a celebrated feature of 1d systems with chiral symmetry. Although this property can be explained…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Chen-Shen Lee

Previous studies have shown that the bulk topology of single-particle systems can be captured by the band inversion surface or by the spin inversion surface emerged on the time-averaged spin polarization. Most of the studies, however, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-12 Rui Wu , Panpan Fang , Chen Sun , Fuxiang Li

One of the general strategies for realizing a wide class of interacting QFTs is via junctions and intersections of higher-dimensional bulk theories. In the context of string/M-theory, this includes many $D > 4$ superconformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 Bobby Samir Acharya , Michele Del Zotto , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hubner , Ethan Torres

The localization is one of the active and fundamental research in topology physics. Based on a generalized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with the quasiperiodic non-Hermitian emerging at the off-diagonal location, we propose a novel systematic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-04 Gang-Feng Guo , Xi-Xi Bao , Lei Tan

A basis of Bloch waves, distorted locally by the random potential, is introduced for electrons in the Anderson model. Matrix elements of the Hamiltonian between these distorted waves are averages over infinite numbers of independent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Wolfram T. Arnold , Roger Haydock

Recently, black phosphorus quantum dots were fabricated experimentally. Motivated by these experiments, we theoretically investigate the electronic and optical properties of rectangular phosphorene quantum dots (RPQDs) in the presence of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 L. L. Li , D. Moldovan , W. Xu , F. M. Peeters

We propose a theoretical formulation of protected edge modes in the language of quantum field theories based on the contemporary understanding of the renormalization group. We use bulk and boundary renormalization arguments which have never…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-17 Yoshiki Fukusumi

We study with first-principles methods the interplay between bulk and surface Dirac fermions in three dimensional Dirac semimetals. By combining density functional theory with the coherent potential approximation, we reveal a topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Awadhesh Narayan , Domenico Di Sante , Silvia Picozzi , Stefano Sanvito

We introduce a method of reverse holography by which a bulk metric is shown to arise from locally computable multiscale correlations of a boundary quantum field theory (QFT). The metric is obtained from the Petz-R\'enyi mutual information…

We study effectively one-dimensional systems that emerge at the edge of a two-dimensional topologically ordered state, or at the boundary between two topologically ordered states. We argue that anyons of the bulk are associated with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Tsuf Lichtman , Ryan Thorngren , Netanel H. Lindner , Ady Stern , Erez Berg

A tight-binding model for $e_g$ orbitals on a square lattice is investigated. We consider only the nearest-neighbor hopping and the model is characterized by two hopping parameters, $t_1$ and $t_2$. There are Dirac points in the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-14 Katsunori Kubo

We consider the edge and bulk conductances for 2D quantum Hall systems in which the Fermi energy falls in a band where bulk states are localized. We show that the resulting quantities are equal, when appropriately defined. An appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Elgart , G. M. Graf , J. H. Schenker

Time-periodic (Floquet) topological phases of matter exhibit bulk-edge relationships that are more complex than static topological insulators and superconductors. Finding the edge modes unique to driven systems usually requires numerics.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-28 Indubala I. Satija , Erhai Zhao

In Part I of this paper we discussed new methods for the numerical continuation of point-to-cycle connecting orbits in 3-dimensional autonomous ODE's using projection boundary conditions. In this second part we extend the method to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-11 E. J. Doedel , B. W. Kooi , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , G. A. K. van Voorn

We propose new methods for the numerical continuation of point-to-cycle connecting orbits in 3-dimensional autonomous ODE's using projection boundary conditions. In our approach, the projection boundary conditions near the cycle are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-11 E. J. Doedel , B. W. Kooi , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , G. A. K. van Voorn