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Related papers: Spatial localization in the FitzHugh-Nagumo model

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We analyze synchronization of relaxation oscillations in multiple-timescale reaction-diffusion systems. Interpreting synchronization as convergence to frequency-synchronized wave-train solutions, we resolve for the first time the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Montie Avery , Paul Carter , Björn de Rijk , Arnd Scheel

We discuss synchronization patterns in networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo and Leaky Integrate-and-Fire oscillators coupled in a two-dimensional toroidal geometry. Common feature between the two models is the presence of fast and slow dynamics, a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-05 Alexander Schmidt , Theodoros Kasimatis , Johanne Hizanidis , Astero Provata , Philipp Hövel

Neural field equations are integro-differential systems describing the macroscopic activity of spatially extended pieces of cortex. In such cortical assemblies, the propagation of information and the transmission machinery induce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Grégory Faye , Jonathan Touboul

Many-body localized phases retain memory of their initial conditions in disordered interacting systems with unitary dynamics. The stability of the localized phase due to the breakdown of unitarity is of relevance to experiment in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-19 József Mák , M. J. Bhaseen , Arijeet Pal

We study the phenomenological model of ensemble of two FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron-like elements with symmetric excitatory couplings. The main advantage of proposed model is the new approach to model of coupling which is implemented by smooth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Alexander G. Korotkov , Alexey O. Kazakov , Tatiana A. Levanova , Grigory V. Osipov

Inspecting a $p$-dimensional parameter space by means of $(p-1)$-dimensional slices, changes can be detected that are only determined by the geometry of the manifolds that compose the bifurcation set. We refer to these changes as geometric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Roberto Barrio , Santiago Ibáñez , Lucía Pérez

This article communicates results on regular depolarization cascades in periodically-kicked feedforward chains of excitable two-dimensional FitzHugh-Nagumo systems driven by sufficiently strong excitatory forcing at the front node. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-21 B. Ambrosio , S. M. Mintchev

Complex spatiotemporal patterns, called chimera states, consist of coexisting coherent and incoherent domains and can be observed in networks of coupled oscillators. The interplay of synchrony and asynchrony in complex brain networks is an…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-06-20 Teresa Chouzouris , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Jaroslav Hlinka , Premysl Jiruska , Eckehard Schöll

We investigate two-dimensional neural fields as a model of the dynamics of macroscopic activations in a cortex-like neural system. While the one-dimensional case has been treated comprehensively by Amari 30 years ago, two-dimensional neural…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-06-07 K. Doubrovinski , M. Herrmann

In this work, we extend the Equilibrium Propagation framework to skew-gradient systems and show an equivalence between deep Energy-Based Models and Hamiltonian neural networks. We focus on networks of diffusively coupled Fitzhugh-Nagumo…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jack Kendall

Chimera states are complex spatio-temporal patterns that consist of coexisting domains of spatially coherent and incoherent dynamics. This counterintuitive phenomenon was first observed in systems of identical oscillators with symmetric…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-07-07 Iryna Omelchenko , Astero Provata , Johanne Hizanidis , Eckehard Schoell , Philipp Hoevel

We study chimera states, which are partial synchronization patterns consisting of spatially coexisting domains of coherent (synchronized) and incoherent (desynchronized) dynamics, in ring networks of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with fractal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-03-27 Jakub Sawicki , Iryna Omelchenko , Anna Zakharova , Eckehard Schöll

We investigate the dynamics of a limit of interacting FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons in the regime of large interaction coefficients. We consider the dynamics described by a mean-field model given by a nonlinear evolution partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Cristobal Quiñinao , Jonathan D. Touboul

State-space models (SSMs) offer a powerful framework for dynamical system analysis, wherein the temporal dynamics of the system are assumed to be captured through the evolution of the latent states, which govern the values of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-17 Jiahe Lin , George Michailidis

The rotating shallow water model is a simplification of oceanic and atmospheric general circulation models that are used in many applications such as surge prediction, tsunami tracking and ocean modelling. In this paper we introduce a class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Oana Lang , Dan Crisan , Etienne Mémin

In this paper we focus on a spatially extended FitzHugh-Nagumo model with interactions. In the regime where strong and local interactions dominate, we quantify how the probability density of neurons concentrates into a Dirac distribution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Alain Blaustein , Emeric Bouin

Many neuronal systems and models display a certain class of mixed mode oscillations (MMOs) consisting of periods of small amplitude oscillations interspersed with spikes. Various models with different underlying mechanisms have been…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-03-13 Peter Borowski , Rachel Kuske , Yue-Xian Li , Juan Luis Cabrera

We consider a paradigmatic nonvariational scalar Swift-Hohenberg equation that describes short wavenumber or large wavelength pattern forming systems. This work unveils evidence of the transition from stable stationary to moving localized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-07-04 Alejandro Alvarez-Socorro , Marcel Clerc , Mustapha Tlidi

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spatially heterogeneous single population model with the memory effect and nonlinear boundary condition. By virtue of the implicit function theorem and Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, spatially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Quanli Ji , Ranchao Wu , Tonghua Zhang

Experimental fMRI studies have shown that spontaneous brain activity i.e. in the absence of any external input, exhibit complex spatial and temporal patterns of co-activity between segregated brain regions. These so-called large-scale…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 Vesna Vuksanović , Philipp Hövel
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