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Kondo systems are usually described by the interaction of strong correlation induced local moment with the highly itinerant conduction electrons. Here, we study the role of electron correlations among conduction electrons in the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Swapnil Patil , Sudhir Pandey , V. R. R. Medicherla , R. S. Singh , R. Bindu , E. V. Sampathkumaran , Kalobaran Maiti

Covellite (CuS) is the first known natural mineral superconductor. Despite its simple chemical formula, covellite exhibits a rich crystal structure at the origin of several remarkable properties. The ionic arrangement in CuS crystals leads…

The recently discovered LaFe2As2 superconducting compound, member of the 122 family of iron pnictide superconductors, becomes superconducting below Tc=13K, yet its nominal doping apparently places it in the extreme overdoped limit, where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-18 Ilaria Pallecchi , Akira Iyo , Hiraku Ogino , Marco Affronte , Marina Putti

We have studied the low-lying electronic structure of a new ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type superconductor KNi$_2$Se$_2$ with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Three bands intersect the Fermi level, forming complicated Fermi surface topology,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Q. Fan , X. P. Shen , M. Y. Li , D. W. Shen , W. Li , X. M. Xie , Q. Q. Ge , Z. R. Ye , S. Y. Tan , X. H. Niu , B. P. Xie , D. L. Feng

We present measurements of the optical spectra on Na$_{0.7}$CoO$_2$ single crystals. The optical conductivity shows two broad interband transition peaks at 1.6 eV and 3.2 eV, and a weak midinfrared peak at 0.4 eV. The intraband response of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 N. L. Wang , P. Zheng , D. Wu , Y. C. Ma , T. Xiang , R. Y. Jin , D. Mandrus

The origin of the quasi two-dimensional behavior of PdCoO2 and PtCoO2 is investigated by means of electronic structure calculations. They are performed using density functional theory in the generalized gradient approximation as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-18 Volker Eyert , Raymond Fresard , Antoine Maignan

We review recent results on the properties of materials with correlated electrons obtained within the LDA+DMFT approach, a combination of a conventional band structure approach based on the local density approximation (LDA) and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 J. Kunes , I. Leonov , M. Kollar , K. Byczuk , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt

High-temperature superconductivity (HTSC) remains one of the most challenging and fascinating mysteries in condensed matter physics. Recently, superconductivity with transition temperature exceeding liquid-nitrogen temperature is discovered…

Although the microscopic origin of the superconductivity in high Tc copper oxides remains the subject of active inquiry, several of their electronic characteristics are well established as universal to all the known materials, forming the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. E. Schaak , T. Klimczuk , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava

We have investigated the electron correlation effect on the electronic structures and transport properties of the iron-based superconductors using the density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). By considering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-19 Hyo Seok Ji , Geunsik Lee , Ji Hoon Shim

We analyze the normal electronic states of Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_2$ based on the multi-orbital Hubbard model using the FLEX approximation. The fundamental electronic property of this system is drastically changed by the presence or absence of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Keiji Yada , Hiroshi Kontani

Single- and few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides have recently emerged as a new family of layered crystals with great interest, not only from the fundamental point of view, but also because of their potential application in ultrathin…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-14 R. Roldán , J. A. Silva-Guillén , M. P. López-Sancho , F. Guinea , E. Cappelluti , P. Ordejón

The recent discovery of ambient-pressure superconductivity in thin-film bilayer nickelates opens new possibilities for investigating electronic structures in this new class of high-transition temperature $T_C$ superconductors. Here, we…

We report electronic structure calculations within density functional theory for the hydrated superconductor Na_{1/3}CoO_2(1.33)H_2O and compare the results with the parent compound Na_{0.3}CoO_2. We find that the intercalation of water…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Johannes D. J. Singh

Neutron and x-ray powder diffraction have been used to investigate the crystal structures of a sample of the newly-discovered superconducting sodium cobaltate deuterate compound with composition Na0.31(3)CoO2o1.25(2)D2O and its anhydrous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Jorgensen , M. Avdeev , D. G. Hinks , J. C. Burley , S. Short

We demonstrate that it is possible to rationally incorporate both an isolated flat band, and the physics of zero dimensions (0D), one dimension (1D), and two dimensions (2D) in a single 2D material. Such unique electronic properties are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Juefan Wang , Su Ying Quek

We investigate the electronic structure of a perovskite-type Pauli paramagnet SrMoO3 (t2g2) thin film using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy and compare the results to the realistic calculations that combine the density functional…

We study a two-dimensional superconductor in close proximity to a two-dimensional metallic sheet. The electrons in the superconducting sheet are coupled to those in the metallic sheet by the Coulomb interaction only. We obtain an effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. M. Gaitonde

We review theoretical concepts and models for materials with strongly correlated d- or f electrons. We discuss low-energy effective models and the renormalized band method for Ce-based Kondo lattice systems. They are applied to the analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Fulde , Peter Thalmeier , Gertrud Zwicknagl

Since the discovery of graphene, a tremendous amount of two dimensional (2D) materials have surfaced. Their electronic properties can usually be well understood without considering correlations between electrons. On the other hand, strong…