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Time-dependent measurements of the decays B_s^0(t)-->\phi K_s and B_d^0(t) --> K^0 \bar{K}^0 can be used to compare the weak phases of B_d^0-\bar{B}_d^0 mixing and the t-quark contribution to the b->d penguin. Since these two phases are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 C. S. Kim , D. London , T. Yoshikawa

If physics beyond the standard model is present in B decays, experimental measurements seem to suggest that it principally affects those processes with significant b->s penguin amplitudes. It was recently argued that, in general, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David London , Joaquim Matias , Javier Virto

Electroweak penguin operators become important when $m_t \approx 174$ GeV. We discuss their implications for measuring CP violating phases $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He

Using the next-to-leading order low energy effective Hamiltonian for $\Delta B=1$ transitions, the effects of electroweak penguin operators in some two-body decay modes of $B_s^0$ meson are estimated in the Standard Model (SM). We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Dong-sheng Du , Mao-zhi Yang

Heavy, as yet undiscovered particles, can affect measurements of CP violation in the B system. Measuring CP violation in the Bs system provides an excellent place to observe such effects since Standard Model sources are predicted to produce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Sheldon Stone , Liming Zhang

We show that the anomalies in the $B\to\pi\pi$ decay channels, {\em viz.}, the large branching ratio of $B\to\pi^0\pi^0$ and large direct CP asymmetry of $B\to\pi^+\pi^-$, can both be explained, even in the framework of existing theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Soumitra Nandi , Anirban Kundu

We present a method of determining the CKM-angle $\alpha$ by performing simultaneous measurements of the mixing-induced CP asymmetries of the decays $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B_d\to K^0\bar K^0$. The accuracy of our approach is limited by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

We report the recent measurements performed using the data sample collected from 2019 to 2022 by the Belle~II experiment~\cite{Belle2:TDR} at $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $362~\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-15 Valerio Bertacchi

We present a method to measure the CKM phase $\alpha$ and the tree and penguin (strong and electroweak) amplitudes in $B \rightarrow \pi \pi$ decays, based on isospin consideration and the weak assumption that all tree amplitudes have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 N. G. Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He , Sechul Oh

Recent CP asymmetry measurements in tree-dominated processes, $B^0\to \pi^+\pi^-, \rho^+\rho^-, \rho^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}, B^+\to DK^+$, and in penguin-dominated decays, $B \to \pi^0 K_S, \eta' K_S, \phi K_S$, are interpreted in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau

The $b \to s$ penguin amplitude affects a number of $B$ meson decays to two pseudoscalar ($P$) mesons in which potential anomalies are being watched carefully, though none has yet reached a statistically compelling level. These include (a)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

Several new strategies to extract CKM phases, including a determination of $\gamma$ from $B_{s(d)}\to J/\psi K_S$ decays and a general approach, which makes use of the angular distributions of certain $B_{d,s}$ modes, such as $B_d\to J/\psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

Motivated by the recent observation of CP violation in the charm sector by LHCb, we study direct CP asymmetries in the standard model (SM) for the singly Cabibbo-suppressed two-body hadronic decays of charmed mesons using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

In the neutral B meson system, it is possible to measure the CKM angle alpha using the decay mode b -> u ubar d in the presence of pollution from gluonic b -> d penguin decays. Here the recent status of the measurements of CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-11-23 H. Sagawa

We accomplish for the first time the next-to-leading-order computation of the weak annihilation contribution to the exclusive electroweak penguin decays $B \to \left \{K, \pi \right \} \ell^{+} \ell^{-}$ with an energetic light-flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Yong-Kang Huang , Yue-Long Shen , Chao Wang , Yu-Ming Wang

We reanalyze the decay $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ without assuming dominance of QCD penguins with internal top-quark exchanges. In that case the weak phase of the $\bar b \to\bar d$ QCD penguin amplitude is not related in a simple way to the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Fleischer , Thomas Mannel

At LHC a large number of b-flavored baryons will be produced. In this note we propose new baryon modes to determine the photon helicity of the penguin transition $b \to s \gamma$. The decay $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma$ has the drawback…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 L. Oliver , J. -C. Raynal , R. Sinha

We summarize a recent strategy for a global analysis of the B -> pi pi, pi K systems and rare decays. We find that the present B -> pi pi and B -> pi K data cannot be simultaneously described in the Standard Model. In a simple extension in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer , Stefan Recksiegel , Felix Schwab

We compute next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the decay width difference of mass eigenstates and the charge-parity (CP) asymmetry $a_{\rm fs}$ in flavour-specific decays of neutral $B$ mesons. We include both current-current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Ulrich Nierste , Pascal Reeck , Vladyslav Shtabovenko , Matthias Steinhauser

Inspired by the recent measurement of $CP$ asymmetry in the individual mode on LHCb, we study $CP$ asymmetry of the $D\to \pi\pi$ system in the isospin and topological analysis. The ratio between penguin and tree amplitudes $P/(T+C)$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-11 Di Wang