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The diffuse stellar component of galaxy clusters made up of intergalactic stars is termed the intracluster light (ICL). Though there is a developing understanding of the mechanisms by which the ICL is formed, no strong consensus has yet…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-18 Harley J. Brown , Garreth Martin , Frazer R. Pearce , Nina A. Hatch , Yannick M. Bahé , Yohan Dubois

We present some early results from our deep imaging survey of galaxy clusters intended to detect and study intracluster light (ICL). From our observations to date, we find that ICL is common in galaxy clusters, and that substructure in the…

Compact groups are associations of a few galaxies in which the environment plays an important role in galaxy evolution. The low group velocity dispersion favors tidal interactions and mergers, which may bring stars from galaxies to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. A. L. Aguerri , N. Castro-Rodriguez , N. Napolitano , M. Arnaboldi , O. Gerhard

We make predictions for diffuse stellar mass fractions in dark matter halos from the scales of small spiral galaxies to those of large galaxy clusters. We use an extensively-tested analytic model for subhalo infall and evolution and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Chris W. Purcell , James S. Bullock , Andrew R. Zentner

Using N-body simulations, we have modeled the production and evolution of substructures in the intracluster light (ICL) of a simulated galaxy cluster. We use a density-based definition of ICL, where ICL consists of luminous particles which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Craig S. Rudick , J. Christopher Mihos , Lucille H. Frey , Cameron K. McBride

A large fraction of the stellar mass in galaxy clusters is thought to be contained in the diffuse low surface brightness intracluster light (ICL). Being bound to the gravitational potential of the cluster rather than any individual galaxy,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Claire Burke , Chris Collins , John Stott , Matt Hilton

Context. In this paper we present ultra deep images of the compact group of galaxies HCG 86 as part of the VEGAS survey. Aims. Our main goals are to estimate the amount of intragroup light (IGL), to study the light and color distributions…

We take advantage of a semi-analytic model with a state-of-art implementation of the formation of the intra-cluster light (ICL) to study the mass distribution of the ICL in galaxy groups and clusters, at different redshifts. We assume the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-07 Emanuele Contini , Qiu Sheng Gu

Intracluster stars are believed to be unbound from their progenitor galaxies and diffused throughout the galaxy cluster, creating intracluster light (ICL). However, when and how these stars form are still in debate. To directly constrain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Jongwan Ko , M. James Jee

The diffuse intracluster light (ICL) contains a significant fraction of the total stellar mass in clusters of galaxies, and contributes in roughly equal proportion as the hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) to the total baryon content of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. Toledo , J. Melnick , F. Selman , H. Quintana , E. Giraud , P. Zelaya

Galaxy clusters contain a diffuse stellar component outside the cluster's galaxies, which is observed as faint intracluster light (ICL). Using Gemini/GMOS-N deep imaging and multi-object spectroscopy of a massive fossil cluster at a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-20 Jaewon Yoo , Jongwan Ko , Jae-Woo Kim , Hyowon Kim

The starlight coming from the intergalactic space in galaxy clusters and groups witnesses the violent tidal interactions that galaxies experience in these dense environments. Such interactions may be (at least partly) responsible for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Zibetti , Simon D. M. White

We present a pilot study to assess the potential of Hyper Suprime-Cam Public Data Release 2 (HSC-PDR2) images for the analysis of extended faint structures within groups of galaxies. We examine the intra-group light (IGL) of the group…

We present the first study of evolution of galaxy groups in the Illustris simulation. We focus on dynamically relaxed and unrelaxed galaxy groups representing dynamically evolved and evolving galaxy systems, respectively. The evolutionary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-29 Mojtaba Raouf , Habib G. Khosroshahi , Ali A. Dariush

We study the properties of the diffuse light in galaxy clusters forming in a large hydrodynamical cosmological simulation of the Lambda-CDM cosmology. The simulation includes a model for radiative cooling, star formation in dense cold gas,…

A significant fraction of the total photospheric light in nearby galaxy clusters is thought to be contained within the diffuse intracluster light (ICL), which extends 100s of kpc from cluster cores. The study of the ICL can reveal details…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Claire Burke , Chris A. Collins , John P. Stott , Matt Hilton

We have measured the flux, profile, color, and substructure in the diffuse intracluster light (ICL) in a sample of ten galaxy clusters with a range of mass, morphology, redshift, and density. Deep, wide-field observations for this project…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 J. E. Krick , R. A. Bernstein

The largest stellar halos in the universe are found in massive galaxy clusters, where interactions and mergers of galaxies, along with the cluster tidal field, all act to strip stars from their host galaxies and feed the diffuse…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 J. Christopher Mihos

The intracluster light (ICL) is a faint diffuse stellar component in clusters made of stars not bound to individual galaxies. We have carried out a large scale study of this component in the nearby Virgo cluster. The diffuse light is traced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Nieves Castro-Rodriguez , Magda Arnaboldi , J. Alfonso L. Aguerri , Ortwin Gerhard , Sadanori Okamura , Naoki Yasuda , Kenneth C. Freeman

A diffuse component of intra-group light can be observed in compact groups of galaxies. This component is presumably due to stellar material tidally stripped from the member galaxies of the group, which gets trapped in the group potential.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristiano Da Rocha , Claudia Mendes de Oliveira , Bodo L. Ziegler