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Related papers: Detecting Contextual Anomalies by Discovering Cons…

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In this work, we study the challenging problem of identifying the irregular status of objects from images in an "open world" setting, that is, distinguishing the irregular status of an object category from its regular status as well as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Peng Wang , Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Heng Tao Shen

The detection of contextual anomalies is a challenging task for surveillance since an observation can be considered anomalous or normal in a specific environmental context. An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can utilize its aerial monitoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Ilker Bozcan , Erdal Kayacan

This paper presents a new method to describe spatio-temporal relations between objects and hands, to recognize both interactions and activities within video demonstrations of manual tasks. The approach exploits Scene Graphs to extract key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Elena Merlo , Marta Lagomarsino , Edoardo Lamon , Arash Ajoudani

As an important and challenging problem in computer vision, video saliency detection is typically cast as a spatiotemporal context modeling problem over consecutive frames. As a result, a key issue in video saliency detection is how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Lina Wei , Fangfang Wang , Xi Li , Fei Wu , Jun Xiao

We present a local anomaly detection method in videos. As opposed to most existing methods that are computationally expensive and are not very generalizable across different video scenes, we propose an adversarial framework that learns the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Pankaj Raj Roy , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Lama Seoud

Detecting anomalies in human-related videos is crucial for surveillance applications. Current methods primarily include appearance-based and action-based techniques. Appearance-based methods rely on low-level visual features such as color,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Chenglizhao Chen , Xinyu Liu , Mengke Song , Luming Li , Xu Yu , Shanchen Pang

Pose-based anomaly detection is a video-analysis technique for detecting anomalous events or behaviors by examining human pose extracted from the video frames. Utilizing pose data alleviates privacy and ethical issues. Also,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Armin Danesh Pazho , Vinit Katariya , Hamed Tabkhi

With a growing number of robots being deployed across diverse applications, robust multimodal anomaly detection becomes increasingly important. In robotic manipulation, failures typically arise from (1) robot-driven anomalies due to an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Christoph Willibald , Daniel Sliwowski , Dongheui Lee

The semantic segmentation task aims at dense classification at the pixel-wise level. Deep models exhibited progress in tackling this task. However, one remaining problem with these approaches is the loss of spatial precision, often produced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Darwin Saire , Adín Ramírez Rivera

We address the problem of anomaly detection in videos. The goal is to identify unusual behaviours automatically by learning exclusively from normal videos. Most existing approaches are usually data-hungry and have limited generalization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Yiwei Lu , Frank Yu , Mahesh Kumar Krishna Reddy , Yang Wang

We propose a method that performs anomaly detection and localisation within heterogeneous data using a pairwise undirected mixed graphical model. The data are a mixture of categorical and quantitative variables, and the model is learned…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-07-21 Romain Laby , François Roueff , Alexandre Gramfort

Increasing the semantic understanding and contextual awareness of machine learning models is important for improving robustness and reducing susceptibility to data shifts. In this work, we leverage contextual awareness for the anomaly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Nathan Vaska , Kevin Leahy , Victoria Helus

Multimedia anomaly datasets play a crucial role in automated surveillance. They have a wide range of applications expanding from outlier objects/ situation detection to the detection of life-threatening events. For more than 1.5 decades,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Pratibha Kumari , Anterpreet Kaur Bedi , Mukesh Saini

In this paper, we propose a novel method for video anomaly detection motivated by an existing architecture for sequence-to-sequence prediction and reconstruction using a spatio-temporal convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (convLSTM). As in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Hanh Thi Minh Tran , David Hogg

This paper describes the systematic application of local topological methods for detecting interfaces and related anomalies in complicated high-dimensional data. By examining the topology of small regions around each point, one can…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Bernadette J Stolz , Jared Tanner , Heather A Harrington , Vidit Nanda

The definition of anomaly detection is the identification of an unexpected event. Real-time detection of extreme events such as wildfires, cyclones, or floods using satellite data has become crucial for disaster management. Although several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Akash Awasthi , Son Ly , Jaer Nizam , Samira Zare , Videet Mehta , Safwan Ahmed , Keshav Shah , Ramakrishna Nemani , Saurabh Prasad , Hien Van Nguyen

With the proliferation of imaging sensors, the volume of multi-modal imagery far exceeds the ability of human analysts to adequately consume and exploit it. Full motion video (FMV) possesses the extra challenge of containing large amounts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Marc Bosch , Joseph Nassar , Benjamin Ortiz , Brendan Lammers , David Lindenbaum , John Wahl , Robert Mangum , Margaret Smith

Anomaly detection aims to identify observations that deviate from expected behavior. Because anomalous events are inherently sparse, most frameworks are trained exclusively on normal data to learn a single reference model of normality. This…

A method for unsupervised contextual anomaly detection is proposed using a cross-linked pair of Variational Auto-Encoders for assigning a normality score to an observation. The method enables a distinct separation of contextual from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-02 Yaniv Shulman

We propose a lightweight and accurate method for detecting anomalies in videos. Existing methods used multiple-instance learning (MIL) to determine the normal/abnormal status of each segment of the video. Recent successful researches argue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Yudai Watanabe , Makoto Okabe , Yasunori Harada , Naoji Kashima