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We investigate the different regimes that emerge when a periodic driving force, the rocking force, acts on a collective feedback flashing ratchet. The interplay of the rocking and the feedback control gives a rich dynamics with different…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-28 M. Feito , J. P. Baltanas , F. J. Cao

The sudden reconnection of a non-force free 2D current layer, embedded in a low-beta plasma, triggered by the onset of an anomalous resistivity, is studied in detail. The resulting behaviour consists of two main phases. Firstly, a transient…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-07 J. Fuentes-Fernández , C. E. Parnell , E. R. Priest

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) offer a unique platform for creating van-der-Waals heterojunctions with fascinating physical properties and promising applications in optoelectronics and valleytronics. Because of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-09 J. E. Zimmermann , M. Axt , F. Mooshammer , P. Nagler , C. Schüller , T. Korn , U. Höfer , G. Mette

Magnetic reconnection has been suggested to play an important role in the dynamics and energetics of plasma turbulence by spacecraft observations, simulations and theory over the past two decades, and recently, by magnetosheath observations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 Tak Chu Li , Yi-Hsin Liu , Yi Qi

We study the development of a negative discharge driven by a Marx generator of about 1 MV in an air gap of 1 up to 1.5 meter, at standard temperature and pressure. We show the evolution of the discharge with nanosecond-fast photography…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 P. O. Kochkin , A. P. J. van Deursen , U. Ebert

We investigate the transient coherent transmission of light through an optically thick cold stron-tium gas. We observe a coherent superflash just after an abrupt probe extinction, with peak intensity more than three times the incident one.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-05 C. C. Kwong , T. Yang , M. S. Pramod , K. Pandey , D. Delande , R. Pierrat , D. Wilkowski

Observational aspects of solar flares relevant to the acceleration process of electrons and protons are reviewed and it is shown that most of these observations can be explained by the interaction with flare plasma of a power law energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vahe Petrosian

We investigate the real-time dynamics of photoexcited electronic instabilities in a charge-transfer system model, using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. The model of choice was the quarter-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-21 Julian Rincon , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Adrian E. Feiguin , Elbio Dagotto

We combine experiment and theory to investigate the diffusive and subdiffusive dynamics of paramagnetic colloids driven above a two-state flashing potential. The magnetic potential was realized by periodically modulating the stray field of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-21 Pietro Tierno , M. Reza Shaebani

A charge bunch moving in a plasma can excite a variety of linear and nonlinear waves in the form of trailing wakes, fore-wake shocks and precursor solitons. These structures can further interact with the background plasma to create…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Vikram Dharodi , Atul Kumar , Abhijit Sen

The energy gain in laser wakefield accelerators is limited by dephasing between the driving laser pulse and the highly relativistic electrons in its wake. Since this phase depends on both the driver and the cavity length, the effects of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 A. Döpp , E. Guillaume , C. Thaury , A. Lifschitz , K. Ta Phuoc , V. Malka

We develop a microscopic theory of electron transport in superlattices within the Wannier-Stark approach by including the interaction associated with Zener tuneling among the energy levels pertaining to adjacent quantum wells. By using a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Angelo Guida , Lino Reggiani , Marcello Rosini

In the present study, wakefield amplification via coherent resonant excitation using two co propagating laser pulses in a homogeneous plasma is investigated. The proposed scheme is based on linearly polarized leading seed pulse followed by…

Magnetic reconnection is a universal process that powers explosive energy release events such as solar flares, geomagnetic substorms, and some astrophysical jets. A characteristic feature of magnetic reconnection is the production of fast…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-15 Chengcai Shen , Bin Chen , Katharine K. Reeves , Sijie Yu , Vanessa Polito , Xiaoyan Xie

We have demonstrated and modeled a simple and efficient method to transfer atoms from a first Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT) to a second one. Two independent setups, with cesium and rubidium atoms respectively, have shown that a high power and…

We introduce a simple model consisting of two or three coupled one-dimensional channels of particles with Yukawa interactions. For the two channel system, when an external drive is applied only to the top or primary channel, we find a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Reichhardt , C. Bairnsfather , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The high field charge injection and transport properties in reinforced silicone dielectrics were investigated by measuring the time-dependent space charge distribution and the current under dc conditions up to the breakdown field, and were…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-04 Yanhui Huang , Linda. S. Schadler

We revisit neutrino-matter coupling in the post-shock region of core-collapse supernovae by restoring nuclear recoil in coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS). The resulting local energy transfer (a few keV per ~10 MeV neutrino)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-01 Tatsushi Shima

We have demonstrated transport of Be+ ions through a 2D Paul-trap array that incorporates an X-junction, while maintaining the ions near the motional ground-state of the confining potential well. We expand on the first report of the…

The pilot system development in metre-scale negative laboratory discharges is studied with ns-fast photography. The systems appear as bipolar structures in the vicinity of the negative high-voltage electrode. They appear as a result of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 Pavlo Kochkin , Nikolai Lehtinen , Alexander , P. J. van Deursen , Nikolai Østgaard
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