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This note presents a uniform treatment of normality and three of its variants---topological, weak and seminormality---for Noetherian schemes. The key is to define these notions for pairs $(Z, X)$ consisting of a (not necessarily reduced)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-10 János Kollár

This a first step to develop a theory of smooth, etale and unramified morphisms between noetherian formal schemes. Our main tool is the complete module of differentials, that is a coherent sheaf whenever the map of formal schemes is of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

We introduce a new consistency-based approach for defining and solving nonnegative/positive matrix and tensor completion problems. The novelty of the framework is that instead of artificially making the problem well-posed in the form of an…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Tung Nguyen , Jeffrey Uhlmann

An adaptive regularization strategy for stabilizing Newton-like iterations on a coarse mesh is developed in the context of adaptive finite element methods for nonlinear PDE. Existence, uniqueness and approximation properties are known for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Sara Pollock

We consider properties of solitons in general orbifolds in the algebraic quantum field theory framework and constructions of solitons in affine and permutation orbifolds. Under general conditions we show that our construction gives all the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Victor G. Kac , Roberto Longo , Feng Xu

We prove existence of reflexive sheaves on singular surfaces and threefolds with prescribed numerical invariants and study their moduli.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Elizabeth Gasparim , Thomas Köppe

Let $V$ be a complete discrete valued ring of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$, $K$ its field of fractions, $k$ its residue field which is supposed to be perfect. Let $X$ be a separated $k$-scheme of finite type and $Y$ be a smooth open of $X$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Daniel Caro

We extend the support theory of Benson--Iyengar--Krause to the non-Noetherian setting by introducing a new notion of small support for modules. This enables us to prove that the stable module category of a finite group is canonically…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Changhan Zou

We prove that a strongly $F$-regular scheme $X$ admits a finite, generically Galois, and \'etale-in-codimension-one cover $\widetilde X \to X$ such that the \'etale fundamental groups of $\widetilde X$ and $\widetilde X_{reg}$ agree.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Bhargav Bhatt , Javier Carvajal-Rojas , Patrick Graf , Karl Schwede , Kevin Tucker

In this paper, we consider the unique continuation problem for the Schr\"odinger equations. We prove a H\"older type conditional stability estimate and build up a parameterized stabilized finite element scheme adaptive to the \textit{a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Erik Burman , Mingfei Lu , Lauri Oksanen

In this article we deal with different forms of the unique continuation property for second order elliptic equations with nonlinear potentials of sublinear growth. Under suitable regularity assumptions, we prove the weak and the strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Angkana Rüland

We study a nonlinear system made up of an elliptic equation of blended singular/degenerate type and Poisson's equation with a lowly integrable source. We prove the existence of a weak solution in any space dimension and, chiefly, derive an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Edgard A. Pimentel , José Miguel Urbano

In earlier works on Shape Dynamics (SD), a linear method of solving a particular set of Lichnerowicz-type equations through the implicit function theorem was developed in order to implicitly construct SD's global Hamiltonian and eliminate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-23 Henrique Gomes

We show that if a stable variety (in the sense of Koll\'ar and Shepherd-Barron) admits a fibration with stable fibers and base, then this fibration structure deforms (uniquely) for all small deformations. During our proof we obtain also a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Zsolt Patakfalvi

For any smooth projective variety $X$ of dimension $n$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ with $\mu(\Omega^1_X)>0$. If ${\rm T}^{\ell}(\Omega^1_X)$ ($0<\ell<n(p-1)$) are semi-stable, then the sheaf $B^1_X$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Xiaotao Sun

For a local system and a function on a smooth complex algebraic variety, we give a proof of a conjecture of M. Kontsevich on a formula for the vanishing cycles using the twisted de Rham complex of the formal microlocalization of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Claude Sabbah , Morihiko Saito

We study the spaces of locally-finite stability conditions on the derived categories of coherent sheaves on the minimal resolutions of $A_n$-singularities supported at the exceptional sets. Our main theorem is that they are connected and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Akira Ishii , Kazushi Ueda , Hokuto Uehara

Improved local and global versions of the effective Nullstellensatz for ideal sheaves on non-singular complex varieties are obtained, based on a new invariant motivated by the notion of finite type from the theory of several complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gordon Heier

Let A be an ample line bundle on a projective toric variety X of dimension n. We show that if l>=n-1+p, then A^l satisfies the property N_p. Applying similar methods, we obtain a combinatorial theorem: For a given lattice polytope P we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Milena Hering

For $E$ a presheaf of spectra on the category of smooth $k$-schemes satisfying Nisnevich excision, we prove that the canonical map from the algebraic singular complex of the theory $E$ with quasi-finite supports to the theory $E$ with…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Joseph Ross