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Establishing a distance between genomes is a significant problem in computational genomics, because its solution can be used to establish evolutionary relationships including phylogeny. The "double cut and join" (DCJ) model of chromosomal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Sangeeta Bhatia , Attila Egri-Nagy , Andrew R. Francis

Genome rearrangement has been an active area of research in computational comparative genomics for the last three decades. While initially mostly an interesting algorithmic endeavor, now the practical application by applying rearrangement…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Luís Cunha , Thiago Lopes , Uéverton Souza , Leonard Bohnenkämper , Marília D. V. Braga , Jens Stoye

Genome rearrangement distances are an established method in genome comparison. Works in this area may include various rearrangement operations representing large-scale mutations, gene orientation information, the number of nucleotides in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Gabriel Siqueira , Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino , Zanoni Dias

The edit distance under the DCJ model can be computed in linear time for genomes with equal content or with Indels. But it becomes NP-Hard in the presence of duplications, a problem largely unsolved especially when Indels are considered. In…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-05-29 Zhaoming Yin , Jijun Tang , Stephen W. Schaeffer , David A. Bader

Considering a pair of genomes, the goal of rearrangement distance problems is to estimate how distant these genomes are from each other based on genome rearrangements. Seminal works in genome rearrangements assumed that both genomes being…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino

A classical problem in comparative genomics is to compute the rearrangement distance, that is the minimum number of large-scale rearrangements required to transform a given genome into another given genome. While the most traditional…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Diego P. Rubert , Fábio V. Martinez , Marília D. V. Braga

We investigate structural and algorithmic advantages of a directed version of the well-researched class of distance-hereditary graphs. Since the previously defined distance-hereditary digraphs do not permit a recursive structure, we define…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Dominique Komander , Carolin Rehs

We investigate the statistical properties of cut sizes generated by heuristic algorithms which solve approximately the graph bisection problem. On an ensemble of sparse random graphs, we find empirically that the distribution of the cut…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. R. Schreiber , O. C. Martin

Motivation: Genomic data analyses such as Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) or Hi-C studies are often faced with the problem of partitioning chromosomes into successive regions based on a similarity matrix of high-resolution,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Christophe Ambroise , Alia Dehman , Pierre Neuvial , Guillem Rigaill , Nathalie Vialaneix

The study of genome rearrangement has many flavours, but they all are somehow tied to edit distances on variations of a multi-graph called the breakpoint graph. We study a weighted 2-break distance on Eulerian 2-edge-colored multi-graphs,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Pijus Simonaitis , Annie Chateau , Krister M. Swenson

Link prediction is a key problem for network-structured data. Link prediction heuristics use some score functions, such as common neighbors and Katz index, to measure the likelihood of links. They have obtained wide practical uses due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Muhan Zhang , Yixin Chen

The {\em double-cut-and-join} (DCJ) operation, introduced by Yancopoulos \emph{et al.}, allows minimum edit distance to be computed by modeling all possible classical rearrangement operations, such as inversions, fusions, fissions,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-29 Sruthi Chappidi , Sergey Bereg

In this paper, we study the problem of sorting unichromosomal linear genomes by prefix double-cut-and-joins (or DCJs) in both the signed and the unsigned settings. Prefix DCJs cut the leftmost segment of a genome and any other segment, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Guillaume Fertin , Géraldine Jean , Anthony Labarre

The computation of genomic distances has been a very active field of computational comparative genomics over the last 25 years. Substantial results include the polynomial-time computability of the inversion distance by Hannenhalli and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Leonard Bohnenkämper , Marília D. V. Braga , Daniel Doerr , Jens Stoye

Understanding the dynamics of genome rearrangements is a major issue of phylogenetics. Phylogenetics is the study of species evolution. A major goal of the field is to establish evolutionary relationships within groups of species, in order…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Antoine Thomas

One of the most important combinatorial optimization problems is graph coloring. There are several variations of this problem involving additional constraints either on vertices or edges. They constitute models for real applications, such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Rosiane de Freitas , Bruno Dias , Nelson Maculan , Jayme Szwarcfiter

The data arrangement problem on regular trees (DAPT) consists in assigning the vertices of a given graph G to the leaves of a d-regular tree T such that the sum of the pairwise distances of all pairs of leaves in T which correspond to edges…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Eranda Cela , Rostislav Stanek

In graph modification problems, one is given a graph G and the goal is to apply a minimum number of modification operations (such as edge deletions) to G such that the resulting graph fulfills a certain property. For example, the Cluster…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-13 Christian Komusiewicz , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier

Two genomes over the same set of gene families form a canonical pair when each of them has exactly one gene from each family. Different distances of canonical genomes can be derived from a structure called breakpoint graph, which represents…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Marilia D. V. Braga , Leonie R. Brockmann , Katharina Klerx , Jens Stoye

Packing problems are in general NP-hard, even for simple cases. Since now there are no highly efficient algorithms available for solving packing problems. The two-dimensional bin packing problem is about packing all given rectangular items,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Camelia-M. Pintea , Cristian Pascan , Mara Hajdu-Macelaru
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