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Object compositing based on 2D images is a challenging problem since it typically involves multiple processing stages such as color harmonization, geometry correction and shadow generation to generate realistic results. Furthermore,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Yizhi Song , Zhifei Zhang , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Brian Price , Jianming Zhang , Soo Ye Kim , Daniel Aliaga

We address an essential problem in computer vision, that of unsupervised object segmentation in video, where a main object of interest in a video sequence should be automatically separated from its background. An efficient solution to this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Emanuela Haller , Marius Leordeanu

Most model-free visual object tracking methods formulate the tracking task as object location estimation given by a 2D segmentation or a bounding box in each video frame. We argue that this representation is limited and instead propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Denys Rozumnyi , Jiri Matas , Marc Pollefeys , Vittorio Ferrari , Martin R. Oswald

Modelling individual objects in a scene as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) provides an alternative geometric scene representation that may benefit downstream robotics tasks such as scene understanding and object manipulation. However, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Jad Abou-Chakra , Feras Dayoub , Niko Sünderhauf

Today, most methods for image understanding tasks rely on feed-forward neural networks. While this approach has allowed for empirical accuracy, efficiency, and task adaptation via fine-tuning, it also comes with fundamental disadvantages.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Julian Ost , Tanushree Banerjee , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

Manipulating images of complex scenes to reconstruct, insert and/or remove specific object instances is a challenging task. Complex scenes contain multiple semantics and objects, which are frequently cluttered or ambiguous, thus hampering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Pierfrancesco Ardino , Yahui Liu , Elisa Ricci , Bruno Lepri , Marco De Nadai

Medical images may contain various types of artifacts with different patterns and mixtures, which depend on many factors such as scan setting, machine condition, patients' characteristics, surrounding environment, etc. However, existing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Yu-Jen Chen , Yen-Jung Chang , Shao-Cheng Wen , Yiyu Shi , Xiaowei Xu , Tsung-Yi Ho , Meiping Huang , Haiyun Yuan , Jian Zhuang

Reducing the number of pixels in video signals while maintaining quality needed for recovering the trace of an object using Compressive Sensing is main subject of this work. Quality of frames, from video that contains moving object, are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Marijana Kracunov , Milica Bastica , Jovana Tesovic

"Background subtraction" is an old technique for finding moving objects in a video sequence for example, cars driving on a freeway. The idea is that subtracting the current image from a timeaveraged background image will leave only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-08 Nir Friedman , Stuart Russell

In this work we propose a novel approach to remove undesired objects from RGB-D sequences captured with freely moving cameras, which enables static 3D reconstruction. Our method jointly uses existing information from multiple frames as well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Feiran Li , Gustavo Alfonso Garcia Ricardez , Jun Takamatsu , Tsukasa Ogasawara

Detecting carried objects is one of the requirements for developing systems to reason about activities involving people and objects. We present an approach to detect carried objects from a single video frame with a novel method that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-12 Farnoosh Ghadiri , Robert Bergevin , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

Users may inadvertently upload personally identifiable information (PII) to Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) providers. When users no longer want their PII on these services, regulations like GDPR and COPPA mandate a right to forget…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Chenhan Zhang , Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao , Hassan Asghar , Dali Kaafar

As capturing devices become common, 3D scans of interior spaces are acquired on a daily basis. Through scene comparison over time, information about objects in the scene and their changes is inferred. This information is important for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Aikaterini Adam , Konstantinos Karantzalos , Lazaros Grammatikopoulos , Torsten Sattler

Reflections are very common phenomena in our daily photography, which distract people's attention from the scene behind the glass. The problem of removing reflection artifacts is important but challenging due to its ill-posed nature. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yingda Yin , Qingnan Fan , Dongdong Chen , Yujie Wang , Angelica Aviles-Rivero , Ruoteng Li , Carola-Bibiane Schnlieb , Baoquan Chen

Diffusion models have revolutionized image editing but often generate images that violate physical laws, particularly the effects of objects on the scene, e.g., occlusions, shadows, and reflections. By analyzing the limitations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Daniel Winter , Matan Cohen , Shlomi Fruchter , Yael Pritch , Alex Rav-Acha , Yedid Hoshen

Object recognition in the presence of background clutter and distractors is a central problem both in neuroscience and in machine learning. However, the performance level of the models that are inspired by cortical mechanisms, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Reza Moazzezi

Video and audio inpainting for mixed audio-visual content has become a crucial task in multimedia editing recently. However, precisely removing an object and its corresponding audio from a video without affecting the rest of the scene…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Kam Man Wu , Zeyue Tian , Liya Ji , Qifeng Chen

Humans can easily segment moving objects without knowing what they are. That objectness could emerge from continuous visual observations motivates us to model grouping and movement concurrently from unlabeled videos. Our premise is that a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Runtao Liu , Zhirong Wu , Stella X. Yu , Stephen Lin

Recent works have shown exciting results in unsupervised image de-rendering -- learning to decompose 3D shape, appearance, and lighting from single-image collections without explicit supervision. However, many of these assume simplistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Shangzhe Wu , Ameesh Makadia , Jiajun Wu , Noah Snavely , Richard Tucker , Angjoo Kanazawa

Recent advances in diffusion-based video generation have opened new possibilities for controllable video editing, yet realistic video object insertion (VOI) remains challenging due to limited 4D scene understanding and inadequate handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Hoiyeong Jin , Hyojin Jang , Jeongho Kim , Junha Hyung , Kinam Kim , Dongjin Kim , Huijin Choi , Hyeonji Kim , Jaegul Choo