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Current face anonymization techniques often depend on identity loss calculated by face recognition models, which can be inaccurate and unreliable. Additionally, many methods require supplementary data such as facial landmarks and masks to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Han-Wei Kung , Tuomas Varanka , Sanjay Saha , Terence Sim , Nicu Sebe

In the past, computer vision systems for digitized documents could rely on systematically captured, high-quality scans. Today, transactions involving digital documents are more likely to start as mobile phone photo uploads taken by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Nikhil Maddikunta , Huijun Zhao , Sumit Keswani , Alfy Samuel , Fu-Ming Guo , Nishan Srishankar , Vishwa Pardeshi , Austin Huang

The exploding rate of data publishing in our networked society has magnified the risk of sensitive information leakage and misuse, pushing the need to secure multimedia content from unintended exposure to potentially untrusted third…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Andrea Ciccotelli , Hanaa Abbas , Roberto Di Pietro

In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm to rectify illumination of the digitized documents by eliminating shading artifacts. Firstly, a topographic surface of an input digitized document is created using luminance value of each pixel.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Seungjun Jung , Muhammad Abul Hasan , Changick Kim

Vast volumes of printed documents continue to be used for various important as well as trivial applications. Such applications often rely on the information provided in the form of printed text documents whose integrity verification poses a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Sharad Joshi , Suraj Saxena , Nitin Khanna

The proliferation of large AI models trained on uncurated, often sensitive web-scraped data has raised significant privacy concerns. One of the concerns is that adversaries can extract information about the training data using privacy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Dominik Hintersdorf , Lukas Struppek , Daniel Neider , Kristian Kersting

The model of camera that was used to capture a particular photographic image (model attribution) is typically inferred from high-frequency model-specific artifacts present within the image. Model anonymization is the process of transforming…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Jerone T. A. Andrews , Yidan Zhang , Lewis D. Griffin

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and deep learning, medical image analysis has become a critical tool in modern healthcare, significantly improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. However, AI-based methods also…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Yanming Zhu , Xuefei Yin , Alan Wee-Chung Liew , Hui Tian

This paper studies a novel privacy-preserving anonymization problem for pedestrian images, which preserves personal identity information (PII) for authorized models and prevents PII from being recognized by third parties. Conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Junwu Zhang , Mang Ye , Yao Yang

In recent years, Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have emerged as a practical method for image recognition. The raw data, which contain sensitive information, are generally exploited within the training process. However, when the training process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Qilong Li , Ji Liu , Yifan Sun , Chongsheng Zhang , Dejing Dou

Benchmark datasets in computer vision often contain off-topic images, near duplicates, and label errors, leading to inaccurate estimates of model performance. In this paper, we revisit the task of data cleaning and formalize it as either a…

Binarization of degraded document images is an elementary step in most of the problems in document image analysis domain. The paper re-visits the binarization problem by introducing an adversarial learning approach. We construct a Texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Ankan Kumar Bhunia , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Aneeshan Sain , Partha Pratim Roy

In this paper we present a fully trainable binarization solution for degraded document images. Unlike previous attempts that often used simple features with a series of pre- and post-processing, our solution encodes all heuristics about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Yue Wu , Stephen Rawls , Wael AbdAlmageed , Premkumar Natarajan

Nowadays, digital content is widespread and simply redistributable, either lawfully or unlawfully. For example, after images are posted on the internet, other web users can modify them and then repost their versions, thereby generating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 K. K. Thyagharajan , G. Kalaiarasi

Verifying mathematical proofs is difficult, but can be automated with the assistance of a computer. Autoformalization is the task of automatically translating natural language mathematics into a formal language that can be verified by a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Nilay Patel , Rahul Saha , Jeffrey Flanigan

We propose a novel redaction methodology that can be used to sanitize natural text data. Our new technique provides better privacy benefits than other state of the art techniques while maintaining lower redaction levels.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Vaibhav Gusain , Douglas Leith

Content generation and manipulation approaches based on deep learning methods have seen significant advancements, leading to an increased need for techniques to detect whether an image has been generated or edited. Another area of research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Philip Wootaek Shin , Jack Sampson , Vijaykrishnan Narayanan , Andres Marquez , Mahantesh Halappanavar

Smartphones have enabled effortless capturing and sharing of documents in digital form. The documents, however, often undergo various types of degradation due to aging, stains, or shortcoming of capturing environment such as shadow,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Soumyadeep Dey , Pratik Jawanpuria

Nowadays advanced image editing tools and technical skills produce tampered images more realistically, which can easily evade image forensic systems and make authenticity verification of images more difficult. To tackle this challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Jing Hao , Zhixin Zhang , Shicai Yang , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

As image tampering becomes ever more sophisticated and commonplace, the need for image forensics algorithms that can accurately and quickly detect forgeries grows. In this paper, we revisit the ideas of image querying and retrieval to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Joel Brogan , Paolo Bestagini , Aparna Bharati , Allan Pinto , Daniel Moreira , Kevin Bowyer , Patrick Flynn , Anderson Rocha , Walter Scheirer