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The recent advancements in wireless technology enable connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) to gather data via vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, such as processed LIDAR and camera data from other vehicles. In this work, we design an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Songyang Han , Shanglin Zhou , Lynn Pepin , Jiangwei Wang , Caiwen Ding , Fei Miao

Cooperative perception has been widely used in autonomous driving to alleviate the inherent limitation of single automated vehicle perception. To enable cooperation, vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication plays an indispensable role. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-20 Chenguang Liu , Yunfei Chen , Jianjun Chen , Ryan Payton , Michael Riley , Shuang-Hua Yang

Recent advances have demonstrated that Language Vision Models (LVMs) surpass the existing State-of-the-Art (SOTA) in two-dimensional (2D) computer vision tasks, motivating attempts to apply LVMs to three-dimensional (3D) data. While LVMs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 June Moh Goo , Zichao Zeng , Jan Boehm

Visual sensor networks (VSNs) constitute a fundamental class of distributed sensing systems, with unique complexity and appealing performance features, which correspondingly bring in quite active lines of research. An important research…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Luca Varotto , Marco Fabris , Giulia Michieletto , Angelo Cenedese

Developing an effective evaluation metric is crucial for accurately and swiftly measuring LiDAR perception performance. One major issue is the lack of metrics that can simultaneously generate fast and accurate evaluations based on either…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Yongjiang He , Peng Cao , Zhongling Su , Xiaobo Liu

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) collaborative perception has emerged as a promising solution to address the limitations of single-vehicle perception systems. However, existing V2X datasets are limited in scope, diversity, and quality. To…

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) has been utilized for optimizing wireless communications due to its ability to detect the environment. This paper explores the use of LiDAR in channel estimation for wideband multi-user…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Haotian Zhang , Shijian Gao , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang

Recently, Vehicle-to-Everything(V2X) cooperative perception has attracted increasing attention. Infrastructure sensors play a critical role in this research field; however, how to find the optimal placement of infrastructure sensors is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Xinyu Cai , Wentao Jiang , Runsheng Xu , Wenquan Zhao , Jiaqi Ma , Si Liu , Yikang Li

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) wireless communications can improve traffic safety at road intersections and enable congestion avoidance. However, detailed knowledge about the wireless propagation channel is needed for the development and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-15 Carl Gustafson , Kim Mahler , David Bolin , Fredrik Tufvesson

This work leverages the continuous sweeping motion of LiDAR scanning to concentrate object detection efforts on specific regions that receive a change in point data from one frame to another. We achieve this by using a sliding time window…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Alexander Dow , Manduhu Manduhu , Matheus Santos , Ben Bartlett , Gerard Dooly , James Riordan

Sparse and feature SLAM methods provide robust camera pose estimation. However, they often fail to capture the level of detail required for inspection and scene awareness tasks. Conversely, dense SLAM approaches generate richer scene…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Maaz Qureshi , Alexander Werner , Zhenan Liu , Amir Khajepour , George Shaker , William Melek

DETR-based methods, which use multi-layer transformer decoders to refine object queries iteratively, have shown promising performance in 3D indoor object detection. However, the scene point features in the transformer decoder remain fixed,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Chuxin Wang , Wenfei Yang , Xiang Liu , Tianzhu Zhang

Precise modeling of channel multipath is essential for understanding wireless propagation environments and optimizing communication systems. In particular, sixth-generation (6G) artificial intelligence (AI)-native communication systems…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-20 Zengrui Han , Lu Bai , Xuesong Cai , Xiang Cheng

Semantic Segmentation is a crucial component in the perception systems of many applications, such as robotics and autonomous driving that rely on accurate environmental perception and understanding. In literature, several approaches are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Ran Cheng , Ryan Razani , Yuan Ren , Liu Bingbing

Employing Vehicle-to-Vehicle communication to enhance perception performance in self-driving technology has attracted considerable attention recently; however, the absence of a suitable open dataset for benchmarking algorithms has made it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Runsheng Xu , Hao Xiang , Xin Xia , Xu Han , Jinlong Li , Jiaqi Ma

Accurate positioning is known to be a fundamental requirement for the deployment of Connected Automated Vehicles (CAVs). To meet this need, a new emerging trend is represented by cooperative methods where vehicles fuse information coming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Luca Barbieri , Bernardo Camajori Tedeschini , Mattia Brambilla , Monica Nicoli

The design and technology development of 6G-enabled networked intelligent systems needs an accurate real-time channel model as the cornerstone. However, with the new requirements of 6G-enabled networked intelligent systems, the conventional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-10 Lu Bai , Zengrui Han , Xuesong Cai , Xiang Cheng

This paper proposes an efficient method for modeling and reconstructing the channel gain map (CGM) based on virtual scatterers. Specifically, we develop a virtual scatterer model to characterize the channel power gain distribution in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-16 He Sun , Lipeng Zhu , Jie Xu , Rui Zhang

Stereo-LiDAR fusion is a promising task in that we can utilize two different types of 3D perceptions for practical usage -- dense 3D information (stereo cameras) and highly-accurate sparse point clouds (LiDAR). However, due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Jaesung Choe , Kyungdon Joo , Tooba Imtiaz , In So Kweon

There has recently been growing interest in utilizing multimodal sensors to achieve robust lane line segmentation. In this paper, we introduce a novel multimodal fusion architecture from an information theory perspective, and demonstrate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Zhenhong Zou , Xinyu Zhang , Huaping Liu , Zhiwei Li , Amir Hussain , Jun Li