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Related papers: Coupled Oscillators and Dielectric Function

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The second-order Stark effect for a planar Dirac one-electron atom in the ground state is analyzed within the framework of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory, with the use of the Sturmian series expansion of the generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Radosław Szmytkowski

Fundamental properties of warm dense matter are described by the dielectric function, which gives access to the frequency-dependent electrical conductivity, absorption, emission and scattering of radiation, charged particles stopping and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 M. Veysman , G. Röpke , M. Winkel , H. Reinholz

The Courant-Snyder theory for two-dimensional coupled linear optics is presented, based on the systematic use of the real representation of the Dirac matrices. Since any real $4\times 4$-matrix can be expressed as a linear combination of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 C. Baumgarten

The classical model of an oscillator linearly coupled to a string captures, for a low price in technique, many general features of more realistic models for describing a particle interacting with a field or an atom in a electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amaury Mouchet

Atomic heating is a fundamental phenomenon governed by the thermal spike effect during energetic deposition. This work presented another insight into thermal spike using a coupled classical oscillator model instead of a typical heat…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Jiajian Guan , Yue He , Bin Liao , Xu Zhang

A simple integral representation is derived for the quasiclassical Green function of the Dirac equation in an arbitrary spherically-symmetric decreasing external field. The consideration is based on the use of the quasiclassical radial wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

Improved computation of the dielectric function considering excitonic effects and long wavelength is performed and compared with the nearly free electron band approximation, similarly with the Penn's model case. New expressions for the real…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-29 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

In Green's function theory, the total energy of an interacting many-electron system can be expressed in a variational form using the Klein or Luttinger-Ward functionals. Green's function theory also naturally addresses the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-26 Andrea Ferretti , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari

Discrete interaction models for the classical harmonic oscillator are used for introducing new mathematical generalizations in the usual continuous formalism. The inverted harmonic potential and generalized discrete hyperbolic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Manoelito M. de Souza

We study the electrodynamics of Dirac electrons in solids (e.g., bismuth) by comparing it with quantum electrodynamics (QED). It is shown that Lorentz covariance associated with the Dirac electrons in solids results in a remarkable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-11 Hideaki Maebashi , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

In this work, we study the scattering problem of the general nonlinear finitely many Dirac delta potentials with complex coupling constants (or opacities in the context of optics) using the Green's function method and then find the bound…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-10 Fatih Erman , Haydar Uncu

We present a calculation of the imaginary part of the polarizability of a Wigner crystal using the Fluctuation-Dissipation theorem. The oscillations of the localized electrons about their equilibrium positions are treated in the harmonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-10 Navinder Singh

A classic harmonic oscillator model is developed to investigate the optical properties of coupled metal nanoparticles (MNPs) with arbitrary configuration in plane. The coupling coefficients are derived from classical electrodynamics. Using…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-24 Yuqing Cheng

Mathematical justifications are given for several integral and series representations of the Dirac delta function which appear in the physics literature. These include integrals of products of Airy functions, and of Coulomb wave functions;…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-11 Y. T. Li , R. Wong

The Dirac delta function is widely used in many areas of physics and mathematics. Here we consider the generalization of a Dirac delta function to allow the use of complex arguments. We show that the properties of a generalized delta…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-28 R. A. Brewster , J. D. Franson

In this note we discuss the usage of the Dirac $\delta$ function in models of phase oscillators with pulsatile inputs. Many authors use a product of the delta function and the phase response curve in the right hand side of an ODE to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-17 Vladimir Klinshov , Leonhard Lücken

A classical way of describing a dielectric function employs sums of contributions from damped harmonic oscillators. Each term leads to a maximum in the imaginary part of the dielectric function at the transversal optical (TO) resonance…

We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

The guest-host liquid crystal display, first proposed in 1968, relies on controlling the orientation of dichroic dyes dissolved in a nematic liquid crystal host. Controlling the orientation of the liquid crystal and of the dissolved dye…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-31 Obeng Appiagyei Addai , Ruilin Xiao , Xiaoyu Zheng , Peter Palffy-Muhoray

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist