English
Related papers

Related papers: TWIX: Automatically Reconstructing Structured Data…

200 papers

Annually and globally, over three billion radiography examinations and computer tomography scans result in mostly unstructured radiology reports containing free text. Despite the potential benefits of structured reporting, its adoption is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Daniel Reichenpfader , Jonas Knupp , André Sander , Kerstin Denecke

Enterprise documents such as forms, invoices, receipts, reports, contracts, and other similar records, often carry rich semantics at the intersection of textual and spatial modalities. The visual cues offered by their complex layouts play a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Dongsheng Wang , Natraj Raman , Mathieu Sibue , Zhiqiang Ma , Petr Babkin , Simerjot Kaur , Yulong Pei , Armineh Nourbakhsh , Xiaomo Liu

The exponential growth of textual data has created a crucial need for tools that assist users in extracting meaningful insights. Traditional document summarization approaches often fail to meet individual user requirements and lack…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Samira Ghodratnama , Amin Beheshti , Mehrdad Zakershahrak

This paper presents a specialized methodology for digitizing and segmenting mathematical documents from zbMATH Open, a comprehensive database of mathematical literature, to enhance machine processing capabilities. Currently, approximately…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Ivan Pluzhnikov , Ankit Satpute , Moritz Schubotz , Olaf Teschke , Bela Gipp

Table reasoning is a challenging task that requires understanding both natural language questions and structured tabular data. Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in natural language understanding and generation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Md Mahadi Hasan Nahid , Davood Rafiei

The design of sustainable materials requires access to materials performance and sustainability data from literature corpus in an organized, structured and automated manner. Natural language processing approaches, particularly large…

Capturing the compositional process which maps the meaning of words to that of documents is a central challenge for researchers in Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval. We introduce a model that is able to represent the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-06-17 Misha Denil , Alban Demiraj , Nal Kalchbrenner , Phil Blunsom , Nando de Freitas

Contemporary large language model (LLM) training pipelines require the assembly of internet-scale databases full of text data from a variety of sources (e.g., web, academic, and publishers). Preprocessing these datasets via deduplication --…

Extracting information from academic PDF documents is crucial for numerous indexing, retrieval, and analysis use cases. Choosing the best tool to extract specific content elements is difficult because many, technically diverse tools are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Norman Meuschke , Apurva Jagdale , Timo Spinde , Jelena Mitrović , Bela Gipp

Ranked list truncation is of critical importance in a variety of professional information retrieval applications such as patent search or legal search. The goal is to dynamically determine the number of returned documents according to some…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Chen Wu , Ruqing Zhang , Jiafeng Guo , Yixing Fan , Yanyan Lan , Xueqi Cheng

We propose a new approach to extracting data items or field values from semi-structured documents. Examples of such problems include extracting passenger name, departure time and departure airport from a travel itinerary, or extracting…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Suresh Parthasarathy , Lincy Pattanaik , Anirudh Khatry , Arun Iyer , Arjun Radhakrishna , Sriram Rajamani , Mohammad Raza

The promise of data-driven materials discovery remains constrained by the scarcity of large, high-quality, and accessible experimental datasets. Here, we introduce a generalizable large language model (LLM)-powered pipeline for automated…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Zhanzhao Li , Kengran Yang , Qiyao He , Kai Gong

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized for large-scale extraction and organization of unstructured data owing to their exceptional Natural Language Processing (NLP) capabilities. Empowering materials design, vast amounts of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Wenkai Ning , Musen Li , Jeffrey R. Reimers , Rika Kobayashi

Document structure extraction has been a widely researched area for decades with recent works performing it as a semantic segmentation task over document images using fully-convolution networks. Such methods are limited by image resolution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Milan Aggarwal , Hiresh Gupta , Mausoom Sarkar , Balaji Krishnamurthy

A key bottleneck in building automatic extraction models for visually rich documents like invoices is the cost of acquiring the several thousand high-quality labeled documents that are needed to train a model with acceptable accuracy. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Yichao Zhou , James B. Wendt , Navneet Potti , Jing Xie , Sandeep Tata

We introduce Image2Struct, a benchmark to evaluate vision-language models (VLMs) on extracting structure from images. Our benchmark 1) captures real-world use cases, 2) is fully automatic and does not require human judgment, and 3) is based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Josselin Somerville Roberts , Tony Lee , Chi Heem Wong , Michihiro Yasunaga , Yifan Mai , Percy Liang

We introduce WordScape, a novel pipeline for the creation of cross-disciplinary, multilingual corpora comprising millions of pages with annotations for document layout detection. Relating visual and textual items on document pages has…

The automated analysis of administrative documents is an important field in document recognition that is studied for decades. Invoices are key documents among these huge amounts of documents available in companies and public services.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Thomas Saout , Frédéric Lardeux , Frédéric Saubion

Building document-grounded dialogue systems have received growing interest as documents convey a wealth of human knowledge and commonly exist in enterprises. Wherein, how to comprehend and retrieve information from documents is a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Zhenyu Zhang , Bowen Yu , Haiyang Yu , Tingwen Liu , Cheng Fu , Jingyang Li , Chengguang Tang , Jian Sun , Yongbin Li

In the field of pharmacology, there is a notable absence of centralized, comprehensive, and up-to-date repositories of PK data. This poses a significant challenge for R&D as it can be a time-consuming and challenging task to collect all the…