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The task of synthesizing novel views from a single image is highly ill-posed due to multiple explanations for unobserved areas. Most current methods tend to generate unseen regions from ambiguity priors and interpolation near input views,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Haowang Cui , Rui Chen , Jiaze Wang , Tao Guo , Zheng Qin

Multi-view diffusion models have shown promise in 3D novel view synthesis, but most existing methods adopt a non-autoregressive formulation. This limits their applicability in world modeling, as they only support a fixed number of views and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Xin Kong , Daniel Watson , Yannick Strümpler , Michael Niemeyer , Federico Tombari

Online mapping reduces the reliance of autonomous vehicles on high-definition (HD) maps, significantly enhancing scalability. However, recent advancements often overlook cross-sensor configuration generalization, leading to performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Hengyuan Zhang , David Paz , Yuliang Guo , Xinyu Huang , Henrik I. Christensen , Liu Ren

We introduce a scalable framework for novel view synthesis from RGB-D images with largely incomplete scene coverage. While generative neural approaches have demonstrated spectacular results on 2D images, they have not yet achieved similar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Zuoyue Li , Tianxing Fan , Zhenqiang Li , Zhaopeng Cui , Yoichi Sato , Marc Pollefeys , Martin R. Oswald

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a leading approach for high-quality novel view synthesis, with numerous variants extending its applicability to a broad spectrum of 3D and 4D scene reconstruction tasks. Despite its success, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yiming Wang , Shaofei Wang , Marko Mihajlovic , Siyu Tang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive performance in synthesizing novel views after training on a given set of viewpoints. However, its rendering quality deteriorates when the synthesized view deviates significantly from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Jiatong Xia , Lingqiao Liu

Some perspectives naturally provide more information than others. How can an AI system determine which viewpoint offers the most valuable insight for accurate and efficient 3D object reconstruction? Active view selection (AVS) for 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Zhengquan Zhang , Feng Xu , Mengmi Zhang

Despite recent advances in sparse novel view synthesis (NVS) applied to object-centric scenes, scene-level NVS remains a challenge. A central issue is the lack of available clean multi-view training data, beyond manually curated datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Morris Alper , David Novotny , Filippos Kokkinos , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Tom Monnier

Recent novel view synthesis (NVS) techniques, including Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have greatly advanced 3D scene reconstruction with high-quality rendering and realistic detail recovery. Effectively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Wanzhou Liu , Zhexiao Xiong , Xinyu Li , Nathan Jacobs

Although 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) achieves efficient rendering for novel view synthesis, extending it to dynamic scenes still results in substantial memory overhead from replicating Gaussians across frames. To address this challenge,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Chun-Tin Wu , Jun-Cheng Chen

Recent advances in neural rendering have enabled highly photorealistic 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis. Despite this progress, current state-of-the-art methods struggle to reconstruct high frequency detail, due to factors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Sibi Catley-Chandar , Richard Shaw , Gregory Slabaugh , Eduardo Perez-Pellitero

In this study, we introduce BirdNeRF, an adaptation of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) designed specifically for reconstructing large-scale scenes using aerial imagery. Unlike previous research focused on small-scale and object-centric NeRF…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Huiqing Zhang , Yifei Xue , Ming Liao , Yizhen Lao

Autonomous driving requires understanding infrastructure elements, such as lanes and crosswalks. To navigate safely, this understanding must be derived from sensor data in real-time and needs to be represented in vectorized form. Learned…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Thomas Monninger , Md Zafar Anwar , Stanislaw Antol , Steffen Staab , Sihao Ding

Novel view synthesis via Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) or 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) typically necessitates dense observations with hundreds of input images to circumvent artifacts. We introduce Deceptive-NeRF/3DGS to enhance sparse-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Xinhang Liu , Jiaben Chen , Shiu-hong Kao , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

3D-aware image synthesis encompasses a variety of tasks, such as scene generation and novel view synthesis from images. Despite numerous task-specific methods, developing a comprehensive model remains challenging. In this paper, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Hansheng Chen , Jiatao Gu , Anpei Chen , Wei Tian , Zhuowen Tu , Lingjie Liu , Hao Su

Neural reconstruction models for autonomous driving simulation have made significant strides in recent years, with dynamic models becoming increasingly prevalent. However, these models are typically limited to handling in-domain objects…

We address the problem of novel view synthesis (NVS) from a few sparse source view images. Conventional image-based rendering methods estimate scene geometry and synthesize novel views in two separate steps. However, erroneous geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Yujiao Shi , Hongdong Li , Xin Yu

We present SemanticNVS, a camera-conditioned multi-view diffusion model for novel view synthesis (NVS), which improves generation quality and consistency by integrating pre-trained semantic feature extractors. Existing NVS methods perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xinya Chen , Christopher Wewer , Jiahao Xie , Xinting Hu , Jan Eric Lenssen

Recently, the Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) advancement has facilitated few-shot Novel View Synthesis (NVS), which is a significant challenge in 3D vision applications. Despite numerous attempts to reduce the dense input requirement in NeRF,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Wangze Xu , Huachen Gao , Shihe Shen , Rui Peng , Jianbo Jiao , Ronggang Wang

High dynamic range (HDR) novel view synthesis (NVS) aims to reconstruct HDR scenes from multi-exposure low dynamic range (LDR) images. Existing HDR pipelines heavily rely on known camera poses, well-initialized dense point clouds, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Dingqiang Ye , Jiacong Xu , Jianglu Ping , Yuxiang Guo , Chao Fan , Vishal M. Patel