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Vision-based tactile sensors that can measure 3D geometry of the contacting objects are crucial for robots to perform dexterous manipulation tasks. However, the existing sensors are usually complicated to fabricate and delicate to extend.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Changyi Lin , Ziqi Lin , Shaoxiong Wang , Huazhe Xu

Tactile sensing is an essential capability for robots that carry out dexterous manipulation tasks. While cameras, Lidars and other remote sensors can assess a scene globally and instantly, tactile sensors can reduce their measurement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Shan Luo

Surface inspection is a delicate process aimed at detecting fine defects, irregularities, and foreign substances at the tens of micrometers level, subsequently excluding products that do not meet the quality standards as defective.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Takeru Kurokawa , Toshinobu Takei , Haruo Noma , Mitsuhito Ando

Tactile sensing is essential to the human perception system, so as to robot. In this paper, we develop a novel optical-based tactile sensor "FingerVision" with effective signal processing algorithms. This sensor is composed of soft skin…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Yazhan Zhang , Zicheng Kan , Yu Alexander Tse , Yang Yang , Michael Yu Wang

This work studies the problem of shape reconstruction and object localization using a vision-based tactile sensor, GelSlim. The main contributions are the recovery of local shapes from contact, an approach to reconstruct the tactile shape…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Maria Bauza , Oleguer Canal , Alberto Rodriguez

Although conventional GelSight-based tactile and force/torque sensors excel in detecting objects' geometry and texture information while simultaneously sensing multi-axis forces, their performance is limited by the camera's lower frame…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Yohan Noh , Harshal Upare , Dalia Osman , Wanlin Li

Vision-based tactile sensors (VBTSs) are a promising technology for robots, providing them with dense signals that can be translated into a multi-faceted understanding of contact. However, existing VBTS tactile surfaces make use of silicone…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Benjamin Davis , Hannah Stuart

We investigate how high-resolution tactile sensors can be utilized in combination with vision and depth sensing, to improve grasp stability prediction. Recent advances in simulating high-resolution tactile sensing, in particular the TACTO…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Lachlan Chumbley , Morris Gu , Rhys Newbury , Jurgen Leitner , Akansel Cosgun

Vision-Based Tactile Sensors (VBTSs) stand out for their superior performance due to their high-information content output. Recently, marker-based VBTSs have been shown to give accurate geometry reconstruction when using stereo cameras.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Chenghua Lu , Kailuan Tang , Xueming Hui , Haoran Li , Saekwang Nam , Nathan F. Lepora

We present a tactile sensing method enabled by the mechanical compliance of soft robots; an externally attachable photoreflective module reads surface deformation of silicone skin to estimate contact force without embedding tactile…

Vision-based Tactile Sensors (VBTSs) show significant promise in that they can leverage image measurements to provide high-spatial-resolution human-like performance. However, current VBTS designs, typically confined to the fingertips of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Meng Wang , Wanlin Li , Hao Liang , Boren Li , Kaspar Althoefer , Yao Su , Hangxin Liu

The importance of force perception in interacting with the environment was proven years ago. However, it is still a challenge to measure the contact force distribution accurately in real-time. In order to break through this predicament, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Lunwei Zhang , Yue Wang , Yao Jiang

Magnetic-based tactile sensors (MBTS) combine the advantages of compact design and high-frequency operation but suffer from limited spatial resolution due to their sparse taxel arrays. This paper proposes SuperMag, a tactile shape…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Peiyao Hou , Danning Sun , Meng Wang , Yuzhe Huang , Zeyu Zhang , Hangxin Liu , Wanlin Li , Ziyuan Jiao

In this paper, we tackle the problem of estimating 3D contact forces using vision-based tactile sensors. In particular, our goal is to estimate contact forces over a large range (up to 15 N) on any objects while generalizing across…

Tactile sensing is one of the modalities humans rely on heavily to perceive the world. Working with vision, this modality refines local geometry structure, measures deformation at the contact area, and indicates the hand-object contact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Wenqiang Xu , Zhenjun Yu , Han Xue , Ruolin Ye , Siqiong Yao , Cewu Lu

High-fidelity visuo-tactile sensing is important for precise robotic manipulation. However, most vision-based tactile sensors face a fundamental trade-off: opaque coatings enable tactile sensing but block pre-contact vision. To address…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Zhixian Hu , Zhengtong Xu , Sheeraz Athar , Juan Wachs , Yu She

We introduce a new class of vision-based sensor and associated algorithmic processes that combine visual imaging with high-resolution tactile sending, all in a uniform hardware and computational architecture. We demonstrate the sensor's…

This study presents a novel approach for touch sensing using semi-elastic textile surfaces that does not require the placement of additional sensors in the sensing area, instead relying on sensors located on the border of the textile. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Samuel Zühlke , Andreas Stöckl , David C. Schedl

The sense of touch plays a key role in enabling humans to understand and interact with surrounding environments. For robots, tactile sensing is also irreplaceable. While interacting with objects, tactile sensing provides useful information…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Jiaqi Jiang , Shan Luo

Knowledge of 3-D object shape is of great importance to robot manipulation tasks, but may not be readily available in unstructured environments. While vision is often occluded during robot-object interaction, high-resolution tactile sensors…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Sudharshan Suresh , Zilin Si , Joshua G. Mangelson , Wenzhen Yuan , Michael Kaess