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Social Robotics and Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) research relies on different Affective Computing (AC) solutions for sensing, perceiving and understanding human affective behaviour during interactions. This may include utilising…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Hatice Gunes , Nikhil Churamani

Humans consistently outperform state-of-the-art AI models in action recognition, particularly in challenging real-world conditions involving low resolution, occlusion, and visual clutter. Understanding the sources of this performance gap is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Sadegh Rahmaniboldaji , Filip Rybansky , Quoc C. Vuong , Anya C. Hurlbert , Frank Guerin , Andrew Gilbert

Endowing the robotic systems with cognitive capabilities for recognizing daily activities of humans is an important challenge, which requires sophisticated and novel approaches. Most of the proposed approaches explore pattern recognition…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Hazem Abdelkawy , Naouel Ayari , Abdelghani Chibani , Yacine Amirat , Ferhat Attal

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges with social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior, with significant variability in presentation. Approximately a quarter…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yadhu Kartha , Conor Anderson , Jenny Foster , Theresa Hamlin , Johanna Lantz , Ryan Lay , Juergen Hahn , Gari D. Clifford , Hyeokhyen Kwon

The recognition of human actions in videos is one of the most active research fields in computer vision. The canonical approach consists in a more or less complex preprocessing stages of the raw video data, followed by a relatively simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Enrico Picco , Piotr Antonik , Serge Massar

Modern Visual-Based Tactile Sensors (VBTSs) use cost-effective cameras to track elastomer deformation, but struggle with ambient light interference. Solutions typically involve using internal LEDs and blocking external light, thus adding…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Kai Chong Lei , Kit Wa Sou , Wang Sing Chan , Jiayi Yan , Siqi Ping , Dengfeng Peng , Wenbo Ding , Xiao-Ping Zhang

1. Behavioral analysis based on video recording is becoming increasingly popular within research fields such as; ecology, medicine, ecotoxicology, and toxicology. However, the programs available to analyze the data, which are; free of cost,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Alvaro Rodriquez , Hanqing Zhang , Jonatan Klaminder , Tomas Brodin , Patrik L. Andersson , Magnus Andersson

This paper describes the development of a real-time Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) system for a service robot based on 3D human activity recognition and human-like decision mechanism. The Human-Robot Interactive (HRI) system, which allows…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Kang Li , Jinting Wu , Xiaoguang Zhao , Min Tan

Humanoid control is an important research challenge offering avenues for integration into human-centric infrastructures and enabling physics-driven humanoid animations. The daunting challenges in this field stem from the difficulty of…

Service robots in public spaces require real-time understanding of human behavioral intentions for natural interaction. We present a practical multimodal framework for frame-accurate human-robot interaction intent detection that fuses…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Farida Mohsen , Ali Safa

Existing human recognition systems often rely on separate, specialized models for face and body analysis, limiting their effectiveness in real-world scenarios where pose, visibility, and context vary widely. This paper introduces SapiensID,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Minchul Kim , Dingqiang Ye , Yiyang Su , Feng Liu , Xiaoming Liu

People detection methods are highly sensitive to the perpetual occlusions among the targets. As multi-camera set-ups become more frequently encountered, joint exploitation of the across views information would allow for improved detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Tatjana Chavdarova , Pierre Baqué , Stéphane Bouquet , Andrii Maksai , Cijo Jose , Louis Lettry , Pascal Fua , Luc Van Gool , François Fleuret

Robots can better interact with humans and unstructured environments through touch sensing. However, most commercial robots are not equipped with tactile skins, making it challenging to achieve even basic touch-sensing functions, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Wanjia Fu , Hongyu Li , Ivy X. He , Stefanie Tellex , Srinath Sridhar

Activity recognition computer vision algorithms can be used to detect the presence of autism-related behaviors, including what are termed "restricted and repetitive behaviors", or stimming, by diagnostic instruments. The limited data that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Peter Washington , Aaron Kline , Onur Cezmi Mutlu , Emilie Leblanc , Cathy Hou , Nate Stockham , Kelley Paskov , Brianna Chrisman , Dennis P. Wall

In farming systems, harvesting operations are tedious, time- and resource-consuming tasks. Based on this, deploying a fleet of autonomous robots to work alongside farmworkers may provide vast productivity and logistics benefits. Then, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Abhishesh Pal , Antonio C. Leite , Jon G. O. Gjevestad , Pål J. From

Wi-Fi-based human activity recognition (HAR) provides substantial convenience and has emerged as a thriving research field, yet the coarse spatial resolution inherent to Wi-Fi significantly hinders its ability to distinguish multiple…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-22 Xin Li , Jingzhi Hu , Yinghui He , Hongbo Wang , Jin Gan , Jun Luo

A Human Computer Interface (HCI) System for playing games is designed here for more natural communication with the machines. The system presented here is a vision-based system for detection of long voluntary eye blinks and interpretation of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2010-02-11 S. Sumathi , S. K. Srivatsa , M. Uma Maheswari

Air-writing is a challenging task that combines the fields of computer vision and natural language processing, offering an intuitive and natural approach for human-computer interaction. However, current air-writing solutions face two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Meiqi Wu , Kaiqi Huang , Yuanqiang Cai , Shiyu Hu , Yuzhong Zhao , Weiqiang Wang

Dexterous manipulation is a cornerstone capability for robotic systems aiming to interact with the physical world in a human-like manner. Although vision-based methods have advanced rapidly, tactile sensing remains crucial for fine-grained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Liang Heng , Haoran Geng , Kaifeng Zhang , Pieter Abbeel , Jitendra Malik

Transporting large and heavy objects can benefit from Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC), increasing the contribution of robots to our daily tasks and reducing the risk of injuries to the human operator. This approach usually posits the human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Doganay Sirintuna , Idil Ozdamar , Juan M. Gandarias , Arash Ajoudani