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Following Turkey's 2020 decision to revoke border controls, many individuals journeyed towards the Greek, Bulgarian, and Turkish borders. However, the lack of verifiable statistics on irregular migration and discrepancies between media…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Carlos Arcila Calderón , Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu , Tuba Bircan , Bünyamin Gündüz , Onur Önes , Albert Ali Salah , Alina Sîrbu

In this paper, we study university admissions under a centralized system that uses grades and standardized test scores to match applicants to university programs. We consider affirmative action policies that seek to increase the number of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Corinna Hertweck , Carlos Castillo , Michael Mathioudakis

Data normalization for removing the influence of population density in Population Geography is a common procedure that may come with an unperceived risk. In this regard, data are constrained to a constant sum and they are therefore not…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-26 Javier Elío , Marina Georgati , Henning S. Hansen , Carsten Keßler

The study investigated roles of institutional types and ethnic/racial background on academic credit among the traditionally underrepresented population of the U.S. study abroad program. Using archival data, the study sampled the students'…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-25 Akindele Ogunleye

The analysis of the transportation usage rate provides opportunities for evaluating the efficacy of the transportation service offered by proposing an indicator that integrates actual demand and capacity. This study aims to develop a…

The impacts of mass migration, such as crisis induced by climate change, extend beyond environmental concerns and can greatly affect social infrastructure and public services, such as education, healthcare, and security. These crises…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Kenneth Lai , Svetlana Yanushkevich

Migration policies in distributed evolutionary algorithms has not been an active research area until recently. However, in the same way as operators have an impact on performance, the choice of migrants is due to have an impact too. In this…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2008-06-18 Lourdes Araujo , Juan J. Merelo Guervos , Carlos Cotta , Francisco Fernandez de Vega

Monitoring advertising around controversial issues is an important step in ensuring accountability and transparency of political processes. To that end, we use the Facebook Ads Library to collect 2312 migration-related advertising campaigns…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Arthur Capozzi , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Yelena Mejova , Corrado Monti , André Panisson , Daniela Paolotti

The work applies the funnel plot methodology to measure and visualize uncertainty in the research performance of Italian universities in the science disciplines. The performance assessment is carried out at both discipline and overall…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Leonardo Grilli

The growing use of longitudinal university administrative records in data-driven decision-making often overlooks a critical layer: how raw, inconsistent data are normalised before modelling. This article presents a three-stage normalisation…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-03 H. R. Paz

Youth unemployment rates are still in alerting levels for many countries, among which Italy. Direct consequences include poverty, social exclusion, and criminal behaviours, while negative impact on the future employability and wage cannot…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Alessandra Urbinati , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Andrea Bonanomi , Alessandro Rosina , Ciro Cattuto , Daniela Paolotti

Estimates of future migration patterns are of broad interest in demography. Forced migration, including refugee and asylum seekers, plays an important role in overall migration patterns, but is notoriously difficult to forecast. Focusing on…

Applications · Statistics 2025-10-21 Herbert Susmann , Adrian E. Raftery

Algorithms deployed in education can shape the learning experience and success of a student. It is therefore important to understand whether and how such algorithms might create inequalities or amplify existing biases. In this paper, we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Jade Maï Cock , Muhammad Bilal , Richard Davis , Mirko Marras , Tanja Käser

The link between age and migration propensity is long established, but existing models of country-level net migration ignore the effect of population age distribution on past and projected migration rates. We propose a method to estimate…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-11 Nathan G. Welch , Hana Ševčíková , Adrian E. Raftery

Student repetition in secondary education imposes significant resource burdens, particularly in resource-constrained contexts. Addressing this challenge, this study introduces a unified machine learning framework that simultaneously…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Mwayi Sonkhanani , Symon Chibaya , Clement N. Nyirenda

The article contains a methodology for social statistics assessing. The significance of minorities (groups that differ in their attributes from the majority) has grown substantially in the modern postindustrial economy and society. In the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-09-12 G. K. Kamenev , I. G. Kamenev

Social media in scientific research offer a unique digital observatory of human behaviours and hence great opportunities to conduct research at large scale answering complex sociodemographic questions. We focus on the identification and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Kyriaki Kalimeri , Mariano G. Beiro , Andrea Bonanomi , Alessandro Rosina , Ciro Cattuto

Large-scale survey research by social scientists offers general understandings of migrants' challenges and provides assessments of post-migration benchmarks like employment, obtention of educational credentials, and home ownership. Minimal…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Sarah Knudson , Srijita Sarkar , Abhik Ray

Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have increasingly become vital for people on the move including the nearly 80 million displaced due to conflict, violence, and human right violations globally. However, existing research on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Yidnekachew Redda Haile

Social scientists increasingly use demographically stratified social media data to study the attitudes, beliefs, and behavior of the general public. To facilitate such analyses, we construct, validate, and release publicly the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Lorenzo Lupo , Paul Bose , Mahyar Habibi , Dirk Hovy , Carlo Schwarz
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