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The theory of transport of charged particles in cosmic magnetic fields is at the very center of the investigation of non-thermal phenomena in the universe, ranging from our local neighborhood to supernovae, clusters of galaxies or distant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-24 Pasquale Blasi

Perturbation theory is an indispensable tool in quantum mechanics and electrodynamics that handles weak effects on particle motion or fields. However, its extension to plasmons involving complex motion of {\it both} particles and fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

Maxwell's equations describe the relation of charge and electric force almost perfectly even though electrons and permanent charge were not in his equations, as he wrote them. For Maxwell, all charge depended on electric field. Charge was…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Robert S. Eisenberg

Maxwell's macroscopic equations combined with a generalized form of the Lorentz law of force are a complete and consistent set of equations. Not only are these five equations fully compatible with special relativity, they also conform with…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-03 Masud Mansuripur

Despite its importance, in the introductory disciplines of exact science courses, the demonstration of the Maxwell-Boltzmann velocity distribution law is not explained, only its final equation is shown. In order to fill this deficiency, in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Gilberto Jonas Damião , Clóves Gonçalves Rodrigues

It is well known that the coupling of the axion-like particle with the photon modifies Maxwell equations. One of the main consequences of these modifications is the conversion of axions into photons. Little has been said about the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Yadir Garnica , J. Barranco

The standard derivations of electromagnetic energy and momentum in media take Maxwell's equations as the starting point. It is well known that for dispersive media this approach does not directly yield exact expressions for the energy and…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 T. G. Philbin

The induced electric field $\vec{E}(\vec{x})$ during magnetic flux entry in superconductors with arbitrary cross section $\Omega$ and general critical current law, has been evaluated by integration along the vortex penetration paths.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 A. Badía-Majós , C. López

The electromagnetic fields in Maxwell's theory satisfy linear equations in the classical vacuum. This is modified in classical non-linear electrodynamic theories. To date there has been little experimental evidence that any of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

The scattering of electromagnetic waves by an obstacle is analyzed through a set of partial differential equations combining the Maxwell's model with the mechanics of fluids. Solitary type EM waves, having compact support, may easily be…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Daniele Funaro , Eugene Kashdan

On the basis of the ordinary mathematical methods we discuss new classes of solutions of the Maxwell's equations discovered in the papers by D. Ahluwalia, M. Evans and H. M'unera et al.

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov , Myron W. Evans

The axiomatic structure of the electromagnetic theory is outlined. We will base classical electrodynamics on (1) electric charge conservation, (2) the Lorentz force, (3) magnetic flux conservation, and (4) on the Maxwell-Lorentz spacetime…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

We examine one of the standard loci for studying electromagnetic wave emission -- the radiation from an oscillating electric dipole -- in a model in which the electromagnetic sector is modified to include novel CPT- and Lorentz-violating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Joshua O'Connor , Brett Altschul

A method is presented which allows the exact construction of conserved (i.e. divergence-free) current vectors from appropriate sets of multipole moments. Physically, such objects may be taken to represent the flux of particles or electric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abraham I. Harte

The unified field is a Maxwell-Lorentz field. Maxwell-Lorentz equations for potentials in standard four-dimensional form are satisfied exactly. This is achieved by involving new fundamental field sources, strict definition of which requires…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Zazerskiy

I introduce the exact relation between the displacement current $\epsilon_0 \partial \v{E}/\partial t$ and the ordinary current $\v{J}$. I show that $\epsilon_0 \partial \v{E}/\partial t$ contains a local term determined by the present…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-31 Jose A. Heras

Classical electromagnetic forces can account for the experimentally observed phase shifts seen in an electron interference pattern when a line of electric dipoles or a line of magnetic dipoles (a solenoid) is placed between the electron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy H. Boyer

The differential form of the Maxwell's equations was first derived based on an assumption that the media are stationary, which is the foundation for describing the electro-magnetic coupling behavior of a system. For a general case in which…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Zhong Lin Wang

It is shown how initial conditions can be appropriately defined for the integration of Lorentz-Dirac equations of motion. The integration is performed \QTR{it}{forward} in time. The theory is applied to the case of the motion of an electron…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato , J. C. Wells

We consider (1+4) generalization of classical electrodynamics including gravitation field. With this approach it is assumed a presence of an extra component of extended field stress tensor, whose physical interpretation is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , W. B. Belayev