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In the 1980s Alano Ancona developed a profound potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds of bounded geometry. Since then, such hyperbolic spaces have become basic in geometry, topology and group theory. In this paper we make Ancona's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Matthias Kemper , Joachim Lohkamp

We show the mapping class group, CAT(0) groups, the fundamental groups of closed 3-manifolds, and certain relatively hyperbolic groups have a local-to-global property for Morse quasi-geodesics. This allows us to generalize combination…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Jacob Russell , Davide Spriano , Hung Cong Tran

In this paper, we investigate some dynamical properties near a nonhyperbolic fixed point. Under some conditions on the higher nonlinear terms, we establish a stable manifold theorem and a degenerate Hartman theorem. Furthermore, the finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Meihua Jin , Shihao Meng , Yunhua Zhou

In this paper we construct a discrete simulation of an expanding homogeneous and isotropic space-time that expands via expansion of its basic elements to figure out properties and characteristics of such a space-time and derive conclusions.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Faycal Ben Adda , Helene Porchon

This thesis is dedicated to random walks on spaces with non-positive curvature. In particular, we study the case of group actions on CAT(0) spaces that admit contracting elements, that is, whose properties mimic those of loxodromic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Corentin Le Bars

In this work, we study the geodesics of the space of certain geometrically and physically motivated subspaces of the space of immersed curves endowed with a first order Sobolev metric. This includes elastic curves and also an extension of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Esfandiar Nava-Yazdani

Here we extend the notion of target-local Gromov convergence of pseudoholomorphic curves to the case in which the target manifold is not compact, but rather is exhausted by compact neighborhoods. Under the assumption that the curves in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Joel W. Fish , Helmut Hofer

In this paper we study when the Kobayashi distance on a Kobayashi hyperbolic domain has certain visibility properties, with a focus on unbounded domains. "Visibility" in this context is reminiscent of visibility, seen in negatively curved…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Gautam Bharali , Andrew Zimmer

We prove that if X is a complete geodesic metric space with uniformly generated first homology group and $f: X\to R$ is metrically proper on the connected components and bornologous, then X is quasi-isometric to a tree. Using this and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

This paper discusses `geometric property (T)'. This is a property of metric spaces introduced in earlier work of the authors for its applications to K-theory. Geometric property (T) is a strong form of `expansion property': in particular…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Rufus Willett , Guoliang Yu

Following Thurston's geometrisation picture in dimension three, we study geometric manifolds in a more general setting in arbitrary dimensions, with respect to the following problems: (i) The existence of maps of non-zero degree (domination…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

The collection $\mathcal{M}$ of all isometry classes of compact metric spaces endowed with the Gromov-Hausdorff distance $d_\mathcal{GH}$ is known to be a geodesic space. However, there is no known structural characterization of geodesics…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Facundo Mémoli , Zhengchao Wan

Uniformly quasiconformally homogeneous domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ carry a transitive collection of $K$-quasiconformal maps for a fixed $K\geq 1.$ In this paper, we study two questions in this setting. The first is to show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Alastair Fletcher , Allyson Hahn

In this note, we present examples of non-quasi-geodesic metric spaces which are hyperbolic (i.e., satisfying the Gromov's $4$-point condition) while the intersection of any two metric balls therein does not either "look like" a ball or has…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Qizheng You , Jiawen Zhang

We establish Gromov's celebrated reconstruction theorem in Lorentzian geometry. Alongside this result, we introduce and study a natural concept of isomorphy of normalized bounded Lorentzian metric measure spaces. We outline applications to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Mathias Braun , Clemens Sämann

We show that every quasihyperbolic geodesic in a John space admitting a roughly starlike Gromov hyperbolic quasihyperbolization is a cone arc. This result provides a new approach to the elementary metric geometry question, formulated in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Qingshan Zhou , Yaxiang Li , Antti Rasila

We develop the boundary theory of rough CAT(0) spaces, a class of spaces that contains both Gromov hyperbolic and CAT(0) spaces. The resulting theory generalizes the common features of the Gromov boundary of a Gromov hyperbolic space and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Stephen M. Buckley , Kurt Falk

We introduce a natural definition of $L^p$-convergence of maps, $p \ge 1$, in the case where the domain is a convergent sequence of measured metric space with respect to the measured Gromov-Hausdorff topology and the target is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Takashi Shioya

Gromov's compactness theorem for pseudo-holomorphic curves is a foundational result in symplectic geometry. It controls the compactness of the moduli space of pseudo-holomorphic curves with bounded area in a symplectic manifold. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Tony Yue Yu

It is well known that quasi-isometric embeddings of Gromov hyperbolic spaces induce topological embeddings of their Gromov boundaries. A more general question is to detect classes of functions between Gromov hyperbolic spaces that induce…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Jerzy Dydak , Ziga Virk