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We find that crystalline states of repulsive active Brownian particles at high activity melt into a hexatic state but this transition is not driven by an unbinding of bound dislocation pairs as suggested by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 Siddharth Paliwal , Marjolein Dijkstra

We report on a computer simulation study of a Lennard-Jones liquid confined in a narrow slit pore with tunable attractive walls. In order to investigate how freezing in this system occurs, we perform an analysis using different order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Gribova , A. Arnold , T. Schilling , C. Holm

We study phase transitions of coupled two dimensional XY systems with spatial anisotropy and $U(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, motivated by spinless bosonic atoms trapped in square optical lattice on the metastable first excited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-24 Cenke Xu

We investigate the two-dimensional melting of deformable polymeric particles with multi-body interactions described by the Voronoi model. We report machine learning evidence for the existence of the intermediate hexatic phase in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-11 Wei-chen Guo , Bao-quan Ai , Liang He

Using Brownian dynamics simulation, we study the orientational order in melting transition of colloidal systems with $'$soft$'$ Yukawa potential. The bond-orientational order parameter $\Phi_{6}$ and the bond-orientational order function…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin Qi , Yong Chen , Yan Jin , Yao-Hui Yang

There are strong evidences that the melting in two dimensions depends crucially on the form and range of the interaction potentials between particles. We study with Monte Carlo simulations the phase diagram and the melting of a monolayer of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-09 Martial Mazars

We report the specific heat $c_N$ around the melting transition(s) of micrometer-sized superparamagnetic particles confined in two dimensions, calculated from fluctuations of positions and internal energy, and corresponding Monte Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Sven Deutschländer , Antonio M. Puertas , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

We report large-scale computer simulations of the hard-disk system at high densities in the region of the melting transition. Our simulations reproduce the equation of state, previously obtained using the event-chain Monte Carlo algorithm,…

Two-dimensional melting transitions for model colloids in presence of a one-dimensional external periodic potential are investigated using Monte Carlo simulation and Finite Size Scaling techniques. Here we explore a hard disk system with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florian Bürzle , Peter Nielaba

The supersolid phase of soft-core bosons in two dimensions is investigated using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock and quantum Monte Carlo methods. An approximate phase diagram at finite temperatures is initially constructed using the…

We elucidate the interplay between diverse two-dimensional melting pathways and establish solid/hexatic and hexatic/liquid transition criteria via the numerical simulations of the melting transition of two- and three-component mixtures of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-05 Yan-Wei Li , Yugui Yao , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

Two-dimensional systems may admit a hexatic phase and hexatic-liquid transitions of different natures. The determination of their phase diagrams proved challenging, and indeed those of hard-disks, hard regular polygons, and inverse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-29 Yan-Wei Li , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

We study the evolution of rotational response of a hydrodynamic model of a two-component superfluid with a non-dissipative drag interaction, as the system undergoes a transition into a paired phase at finite temperature. The transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-21 E. K. Dahl , E. Babaev , A. Sudbo

The spin structure of an axial next-nearest-neighbor Ising (ANNNI) model in two dimensions (2D) is a renewed problem because different Monte Carlo (MC) simulation methods predicted different spin orderings. The usual equilibrium simulation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Shirakura , F. Matsubara , N. Suzuki

$^4$He nanodroplets doped with an alkali ion feature a snowball of crystallized layers surrounded by superfluid helium. For large droplets, we predict that a transitional supersolid layer can form, bridging between the solid core and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-12 Juan Carlos Acosta Matos , Panos Giannakeas , Matteo Ciardi , Thomas Pohl , Jan M. Rost

The phase diagram of $\alpha$-cyclodextrin/water/4-methylpyridine solutions, a system undergoing inverse melting, has been studied by differential scanning calorimetry, rheological methods, and X-rays diffraction. Two different fluid phases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Angelini , G. Ruocco , S. De Panfilis , F. Sette

The Fermi liquid-Wigner crystal transition in a two dimensional electronic system is revisited with a focus on the nature of the fixed node approximation done in quantum Monte Carlo calculations. Recently, we proposed (Phys. Rev. Lett. 94,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 X. Waintal

Topological defects such as dislocations and disclinations are predicted to determine the twodimensional (2-D) melting transition. In 2-D superconducting vortex lattices, macroscopic measurements evidence melting close to the transition to…

Skyrmions are twirling magnetic textures whose non-trivial topology leads to particle-like properties promising for information technology applications. Perhaps the most important aspect of interacting particles is their ability to form…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-17 Ping Huang , Marco Cantoni , Arnaud Magrez , Fabrizio Carbone , Henrik M. Rønnow

We present a computer simulation study of a (6,12)-Lennard-Jones fluid confined to a slit pore, formed by two uniform planes. These interact via a (3,9)-Lennard-Jones potential with the fluid particles. When the fluid approaches the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-21 N. Gribova , A. Arnold , H. Maleki , T. Schilling , C. Holm