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The upcoming launch of the first space based X-ray polarimeter in $\sim 40$ years will provide powerful new diagnostic information to study accreting compact objects. In particular, analysis of rapid variability of the polarisation degree…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-30 Adam Ingram , Tom Maccarone

Below an accretion rate of approximately a few per cent of the Eddington accretion rate, X-ray binary systems are not usually found in the soft spectral state. However, at accretion rates a factor of a few lower still, in the hard state,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-18 Chris J. Skipper , Ian M. McHardy

We present observations of rapid (sub-second) optical flux variability in V404 Cyg during its 2015 June outburst. Simultaneous three-band observations with the ULTRACAM fast imager on four nights show steep power spectra dominated by slow…

We have analyzed approximately 1100 days of Cygnus X-1 hard X-ray data obtained with BATSE to study its rapid variability. We find for the first time correlations between the slope of the spectrum and the hard X-ray intensity, and between…

The entire dataset of the GRANAT/SIGMA observations of Cyg X-1 and 1E1740.7-2942 in 1990-1994 was analyzed in order to search for correlations between primary observational characteristics of the hard X-ray (40-200 keV) emission - hard…

When it comes to identifying or to characterizing gamma-ray sources, X-ray observations are of paramount importance. Correlated X-and-gamma-ray flux variations are a powerful identification tool, if the gamma-ray source is unidentified, or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-25 Patrizia A. Caraveo

We study the binary corrected X-ray light curve of Cygnus X-3 using the RXTE-ASM data and RXTE-PCA data. We find that the X-ray template derived from the EXOSAT observations adequately explains the binary variations. Using the recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Choudhury , A. R. Rao , S. V. Vadawale , A. K. Jain , N. S. Singh

The problem of detecting changes in firing patterns in neural data is studied. The problem is formulated as a quickest change detection problem. Important algorithms from the literature are reviewed. A new algorithmic technique is discussed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-05 Taposh Banerjee , Stephen Allsop , Kay M. Tye , Demba Ba , Vahid Tarokh

The Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) monitoring campaign of Cyg X-1 allows us to study its spectral-timing behavior at energies ${<}1$ keV across all states. The hard state power spectrum can be decomposed into two main…

We present the time variability characteristics of Cygnus X-1 in its two spectral states. The observations were carried out using the Pointed Proportional Counters (PPC) on-board the Indian X-ray Astronomy Experiment (IXAE). The details of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Rao , P. C. Agrawal , B. Paul

We have studied the X-ray variability patterns and correlations of the radio and X-ray fluxes in all spectral states of Cyg X-1 using X-ray data from RXTE/ASM, CGRO/BATSE, and Swift/BAT. In the hard state, the dominant spectral variability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Gerald K. Skinner , Guy G. Pooley , Piotr Lubinski

It is assumed that the unresolved fraction of the X-ray background (XRB) consists of a truly diffuse component and a population of the weak sources below the present detection threshold. Albeit these weak sources are not observed directly,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 A. M. Soltan

X-ray pulses with millisecond-long FWHM have been detected in RXTE (Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer) observations of Cyg X-1. Their identity as short-timescale variations in the X-ray luminosity of the source, and not stochastic variability in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-03-22 J. F. Dolan

We present a new algorithm for the detection of flares in gamma-ray burst (GRB) light curves and use this algorithm to detect flares in the UV/optical. The algorithm makes use of the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) to analyze the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-22 C. A. Swenson , P. W. A. Roming , M. De Pasquale , S. R. Oates

The search for faint emission or absorption lines in astronomical spectra has received considerable attention in recent years, especially in the X-ray wavelength range. These features usually appear as a deficit or excess of counts in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-05 Massimiliano Bonamente

We present a scheme to determine the spectral state of the canonical black hole Cyg X-1 using data from previous and current X-ray all sky monitors (RXTE-ASM, Swift-BAT, MAXI, and Fermi-GBM). State determinations of the hard/intermediate…

The sensitivity of x-ray diffraction experiments towards Bragg peak parameters constitutes a crucial performance attribute of experimental setups. Frequently, diffraction peaks are characterized by model-free angular moment analysis, which…

We present calculations of the time lags and the coherence function of X-ray photons for a novel model of radiation emission from accretion powered, high-energy sources. Our model involves only Comptonization of soft photons injected near…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Xin-Min Hua , Demosthenes Kazanas , Lev Titarchuk

We observed the black hole candidate Cyg X-1 for 15 ks with the High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer aboard the CHANDRA X-ray Observatory. The source was observed during a period of intense flaring activity, so it was about a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Schulz , W. Cui , C. R. Canizares , H. L. Marshall , J. C. Lee , J. M. Miller , W. H. G. Lewin

We study properties of the superorbital modulation of the X-ray emission of Cyg X-1. We find that it has had a stable period of about 300 d in soft and hard X-rays and in radio since 2005 until at least 2010, which is about double the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Guy G. Pooley , Gerald K. Skinner