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Related papers: Black String in the Standard Model

200 papers

We discuss, in the context of alternative theories of gravity with nonminimal coupling between matter and curvature, if inflationary solutions driven by a single scalar field can be reconciled with the swampland conjectures about the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Orfeu Bertolami , Cláudio Gomes , Paulo M. Sá

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

Swampland conjectures are a set of proposed necessary conditions for a low-energy effective field theory to have a UV completion inside a theory of quantum gravity. Swampland conjectures have interesting phenomenological consequences, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-31 Masahito Yamazaki

Dense distributions of string-like objects in material media are considered in terms of continuum field theory. The strings are assumed to carry a quantized abelian topological charge, such as the Burgers vector of dislocations in solids or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominik Rogula

This work builds upon the previous article [1] and explores the solution of the charged black string introduced in [2]. The black bounce regularization method, based on the Simpson-Visser solution, is employed by transforming the radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-06 A. Lima , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho , R. R. Landim

New physics beyond the Standard Model can give rise to stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds, for example through cosmic strings. In this way, gravitational-wave searches with pulsar-timing arrays as well as existing and future laser…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-01 Astrid Eichhorn , Rafael R. Lino dos Santos , João Lucas Miqueleto

We describe a class of time-dependent solutions in string- or M-theory that are exact with respect to alpha-prime and curvature corrections and interpolate in physical space between regions in which the low energy physics is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-15 Simeon Hellerman , Matthew Kleban

A string-theoretic structure of the standard model is defined having a 4-D quantum gravity metric consistent with topological and algebraic first principles. Unique topological diagrams of string states, strong and weak interactions and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wayne R. Lundberg

A realistic model describing a black string-like object in an expanding Universe is analyzed in the context of the McVittie's solution of the Einstein field equations. The bulk metric near the brane is provided analogously to previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-12 D. Bazeia , J. M. Hoff da SIlva , Roldao da Rocha

The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We explore BPS strings in supergravity theories in six-dimensions and related Swampland Conjectures. We first propose a general modular ansatz for bootstrapping elliptic genera of 2d worldvolume theories on strings in the 6d theories. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim

The goal of identifying the Standard Model of particle physics and its extensions within string theory has been one of the principal driving forces in string phenomenology. Recently, the incorporation of artificial intelligence in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-29 Andrei Constantin

The two-dimensional model which emerges from low-energy considerations of string theory is written down. Solutions of this classical model are noted, including some examples which have nontrivial tachyon field. One such represents the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. D. Hayward

Quantum aspects of black holes represent an important testing ground for a theory of quantum gravity. The recent success of string theory in reproducing the Bekenstein-Hawking black hole entropy formula provides a link between general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri

String theory is the leading candidate for a unified theory of the standard model and gravity. In the last few years theorists have realized that there is a unique structure underlying string theory. In this unification a prominent role is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. E. Ibanez

Supersymmetric states in M-theory are mapped after compactification to perturbatively non-supersymmetric states in type IIA string theory, with the supersymmetric parts being encoded in the non-perturbative section of the string theory. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Andrei T. Patrascu

Besides the familiar D-branes, string theory contains a vast number of other non-perturbative objects. While a complete classification is lacking, many of these objects are related to each other through various dualities. Codimension two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Jan de Boer , Masaki Shigemori

In this talk I first briefly review how far we have come in answering old questions about the most fundamental building blocks of matter. I begin with things we know, which is the Standard Model, and then talk about things we can guess,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Schmidhuber

In recent years it has been realized that in string/$M$ theories compactified to four dimensions which satisfy cosmological constraints, it is possible to make some generic predictions for particle physics and dark matter: a non-thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar

We conjecture a general upper bound on the strength of gravity relative to gauge forces in quantum gravity. This implies, in particular, that in a four-dimensional theory with gravity and a U(1) gauge field with gauge coupling g, there is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lubos Motl , Alberto Nicolis , Cumrun Vafa