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Related papers: Fortuity in the D1-D5 system

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We investigate finite-$N$ BPS cohomology in the D1--D5 CFT, focusing on the sector of fortuitous classes. Analyzing the supercharge cochain complexes in the $N=2$ and $N=3$ theories, we construct several explicit fortuitous classes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Chi-Ming Chang , Haoyu Zhang

We propose a classification of BPS states in holographic CFTs into monotone and fortuitous, based on their behaviors in the large $N$ limit. Intuitively, monotone BPS states form infinite sequences with increasing rank $N$, while fortuitous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Chi-Ming Chang , Ying-Hsuan Lin

BPS states in holographic CFTs naturally split into those describing black holes in the bulk and those that do not, with black hole states only existing above a certain energy threshold. In the context of the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ duality this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 Marcel R. R. Hughes , Masaki Shigemori

We study $1/12$-BPS and $1/16$-BPS cohomologies and the fortuitous mechanism in ABJM theory. We first establish the existence of fortuitous states in the $N=1$ theory, where the theory is abelian and trace relations are extreme. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-17 Alexandre Belin , Palash Singh , Rita Vadala , Alberto Zaffaroni

The D1D5P system has a large set of BPS states at its orbifold point. Perturbing away from this 'free' point leads to some states joining up into long supermultiplets and lifting, while other states remain BPS. We consider the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Bin Guo , Samir D. Mathur

We propose CFT descriptions of the D1/D5 system in a class of freely acting Z_2 orbifolds/orientifolds of type IIB theory, with sixteen unbroken supercharges. The CFTs describing D1/D5 systems involve N=(4,4) or N=(4,0) sigma models on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Gava , A. B. Hammou , J. F. Morales , K. S. Narain

We consider D1-D5-P states in the untwisted sector of the D1-D5 orbifold CFT where one copy of the seed CFT has been excited by a pair of oscillators, each being either bosonic or fermionic. While such states are BPS at the orbifold point,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-24 Marcel R. R. Hughes , Samir D. Mathur , Madhur Mehta

We investigate the supercharge cohomology of an $\mathcal{N}=1$ relevant deformation of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills. By introducing a field redefinition, we integrate out massive fields in a cohomological sense. Then, we construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Jaehyeok Choi , Seunggyu Kim

We consider D1-D5-P states in the untwisted sector of the D1-D5 orbifold CFT where one copy of the seed CFT has been excited with a left-moving superconformal primary. Despite being BPS at the orbifold point, such states can `lift' as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Bin Guo , Marcel R. R. Hughes , Samir D. Mathur , Madhur Mehta

We derive a $U$-duality invariant formula for the degeneracies of BPS multiplets in a D1-D5 system for toroidal compactification of the type II string. The elliptic genus for this system vanishes, but it is found that BPS states can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Juan Maldacena , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

BPS states in holographic CFTs are usually classified into supergravitons, namely BPS fluctuations around empty AdS, and black-hole microstates, which appear above an energy threshold. In AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$, however, this picture is incomplete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Marcel R. R. Hughes , Kohei Jin , Daiki Matsumoto , Leon Miyahara , Masaki Shigemori

We consider states of the D1-D5 CFT where only the left-moving sector is excited. As we deform away from the orbifold point, some of these states will remain BPS while others can `lift'. We compute this lifting for a particular family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Shaun Hampton , Samir D. Mathur , Ida G. Zadeh

The D1D5 CFT has a large set of states that are supersymmetric at the `free' orbifold point in moduli space. When we perturb away from this point, some of these states join into long multiplets and lift in energy, while others remain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Bin Guo , Samir D. Mathur

The decoupling limit of the D1-D5 system compactified on T^4\times S^1 has a rich spectrum of U(1) charged excitations. Even though these states are not BPS in the limit, BPS considerations determine the mass and the semiclassical entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Finn Larsen , Emil Martinec

Non-supersymmetric black hole microstates are of great interest in the context of the black hole information paradox. We identify the holographic description of the general class of non-supersymmetric orbifolded D1-D5-P supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Bidisha Chakrabarty , David Turton , Amitabh Virmani

We consider states of the D1-D5 CFT where only the left-moving sector is excited. As we deform away from the orbifold point, some of these states will remain BPS while others can `lift'. The lifting can be computed by a path integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Bin Guo , Samir D. Mathur

We investigate the emergence of random-matrix statistics in the D1D5 CFT by studying second-order lifting matrices in low-energy near-BPS sectors. We compare the $N=3$ finite-$N$ lifting problems with the planar large-$N$ limit at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Haoyu Zhang

Exact results for the BPS index are known for a class of BPS dyons in type II string theory compactified on a six dimensional torus. In this paper we set up the problem of counting the same BPS states in a duality frame in which the states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Abhishek Chowdhury , Richard S. Garavuso , Swapnamay Mondal , Ashoke Sen

We describe how to obtain the gravity duals of semiclassical states in the D1-D5 CFT that are superdescendants of a class of RR ground states. On the gravity side, the configurations we construct are regular and asymptotically reproduce the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 Stefano Giusto , Rodolfo Russo

Superstrata are bound states in string theory that carry D1, D5, and momentum charges, and whose supergravity descriptions are parameterized by arbitrary functions of (at least) two variables. In the D1-D5 CFT, typical three-charge states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Iosif Bena , Emil Martinec , David Turton , Nicholas P. Warner
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