English
Related papers

Related papers: Self-consistent Solutions of Evolving Nuclear Star…

200 papers

Galactic nuclei typically host either a Nuclear Star Cluster (NSC, prevalent in galaxies with masses $\lesssim 10^{10}M_\odot$) or a Massive Black Hole (MBH, common in galaxies with masses $\gtrsim 10^{12}M_\odot$). In the intermediate mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Iskren Y. Georgiev , Torsten Böker , Natan Leigh , Nora Lützgendorf , Nadine Neumayer

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of Intermediate-Mass Black Hole (IMBH) binaries within Nuclear Star Clusters (NSCs) that contain a population of stellar-mass black holes (BHs). We examine how these stellar and BH populations…

Massive Black Hole (MBH) binaries are considered to be one of the most important sources of Gravitational Waves (GW) that can be detected by GW detectors like LISA. However, there are a lot of uncertainties in the dynamics of MBH binaries…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Diptajyoti Mukherjee , Qirong Zhu , Go Ogiya , Carl L. Rodriguez , Hy Trac

Remnant black holes (BHs) of massive stars (``light seeds'') are a potential origin for supermassive black holes (SMBHs). We use magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study the formation and growth of light seeds in star-forming giant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-12 Yanlong Shi , Norman Murray

We have developed a new parallel supercomputer code based on Henon's Monte Carlo method for simulating the dynamical evolution of globular clusters. This new code allows us to calculate the evolution of a cluster containing a realistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Rasio

A comprehensive study of the co-evolution of globular cluster systems (GCS) in galaxies requires the ability to model both the large scale dynamics (0.01 - 10 kpc) regulating their orbital evolution, and the small scale dynamics (sub-pc -…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-29 A. Leveque , M. Giersz , M. Arca-Sedda , A. Askar

Using a Monte Carlo code, we construct a dynamic evolutionary model of the Galactic globular cluster M22 (NGC6656). The initial conditions are chosen so that, after about 12Gyr of stellar and dynamical evolution, the model is an approximate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Douglas C. Heggie , Mirek Giersz

The dynamical processes involving stellar-remnant black holes (BH) in stellar clusters has always drawn attention due to the BHs' potential in a number of astrophysical phenomena, especially the dynamical formation of binary black holes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 Sambaran Banerjee

We present a series of $N$-body simulations representing the evolution of a galactic nucleus and its stellar content in a nearly one-to-one representation. The aim of this suite of simulations is to shed light on the interplay between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-16 Manuel Arca-Sedda , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

We present a set of 148 independent $N$-body simulations of globular clusters (GCs) computed using the code $\texttt{CMC}$ ($\texttt{Cluster Monte Carlo}$). At an age of $\sim10-13\,$Gyr, the resulting models cover nearly the full range of…

[Abridged] In galactic nuclei with sufficiently short relaxation times, binary supermassive black holes can evolve beyond their stalling radii via continued interaction with stars. We study this "collisional" evolutionary regime using both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Merritt , Seppo Mikkola , Andras Szell

Nuclear Star Clusters (NSCs) are dense stellar systems located at the centers of galaxies. Employing Enzo-Abyss, which integrates hydrodynamics with a direct N-body solver, we introduce a simulation capable of resolving the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-20 Yongseok Jo , Minyong Jung , Greg L. Bryan , Seoyoung Kim , Ji-hoon Kim , Ahram Lee

We will discuss the evolution of star clusters with an large initial binary fraction, up to 95%. The initial binary population is chosen to follow the invariant orbital-parameter distributions suggested by Kroupa (1995). The Monte Carlo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-01 Mirek Giersz , Nathan Leigh , Michael Marks , Arkadiusz Hypki , Abbas Askar

We study the early dynamical evolution of young, dense star clusters using Monte Carlo simulations for systems with up to N~10^7 stars. Rapid mass segregation of massive main-sequence stars and the development of the Spitzer instability can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Atakan Gürkan , Marc Freitag , Frederic A. Rasio

Aims. We study the individual and cumulative impact of stellar feedback processes on massive black hole (MBH) growth in a simulated low-mass dwarf galaxy. Methods. A suite of high-resolution radiation-hydrodynamic simulations called Noctua…

We explore the behaviour of accreting protoclusters with a Monte Carlo dynamical code in order to evaluate the relative roles of accretion, two body relaxation and stellar collisions in the cluster evolution. We corroborate the suggestion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Olaf Davis , Cathie Clarke , Marc Freitag

We explore the evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBH) centered in a circumnuclear disk (CND) as a function of the mass supply from the host galaxy and considering different star formation laws, which may give rise to a self-regulation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Stephanie Wutschik , Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Thomas S. Palmer

Globular clusters should be born with significant numbers of stellar-mass black holes (BHs). It has been thought for two decades that very few of these BHs could be retained through the cluster lifetime. With masses ~10 MSun, BHs are ~20…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Meagan Morscher , Stefan Umbreit , Will M. Farr , Frederic A. Rasio

We present a suite of high-resolution simulations to study how different stellar feedback channels regulate the growth of central intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in dwarf galaxies hosting nuclear star clusters (NSCs). We employ a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-30 Eun-jin Shin , Matthew C. Smith , Debora Sijacki , Martin A. Bourne , Sophie Koudmani

Nuclear star clusters (NSCs) surrounding supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are among the densest stellar environments in the universe. In these environments, collisions can shape the stellar mass function and produce exotic stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-15 Jaden S. Sidhu , Sanaea C. Rose , Frederic A. Rasio