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The 21st century has redefined the way we communicate, our concept of individual and group privacy, and the dynamics of acceptable behavioral norms. The messaging dynamics on Twitter, an internet social network, has opened new ways/modes of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-08-05 Krystal Blanco , Aida Briceno , Andrea Steele , Javier Tapia , John McKay , Sherry Towers , Kamuela E. Yong

We propose, develop, and analyze a mathematical model of intergroup attitudes in a community that is divided between two distinct social groups (which may be distinguished by religion, ethnicity, or some other socially distinguishing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-07 Christopher Thron , Rachel McCoy

To investigate whether bullying and psychological conditions are correlated, this study analyzed a survey of primary and secondary school students from Zigong City, Sichuan Province. A total of 95,545 students completed a personal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-13 Na Zhao , Shenglong Yang , Qiangjian Zhang , Jian Wang , Wei Xie , Youguo Tan , Tao Zhou

Cyberbullying is a pervasive problem in online communities. To identify cyberbullying cases in large-scale social networks, content moderators depend on machine learning classifiers for automatic cyberbullying detection. However, existing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Caleb Ziems , Ymir Vigfusson , Fred Morstatter

In this paper, we present a mathematical model to describe the temporal evolution of delinquent behavior, treating it as a socially transmitted phenomenon influenced by peer interactions, thus similar to an epidemic. We consider a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-26 Alessandro Ramponi , M. Elisabetta Tessitore

School bullying victimization is a variable that cannot be measured directly. Taking into account that this variable has a lower bound, given by the absence of bullying victimization, this paper proposes IRT logistic models, where the…

Applications · Statistics 2019-04-03 Edilberto Cepeda-Cuervo

Cyberaggression has been studied in various contexts and online social platforms, and modeled on different data using state-of-the-art machine and deep learning algorithms to enable automatic detection and blocking of this behavior. Users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Chrysoula Terizi , Despoina Chatzakou , Evaggelia Pitoura , Panayiotis Tsaparas , Nicolas Kourtellis

We introduce and analyze several variants of a system of differential equations which model the dynamics of social outbursts, such as riots. The systems involve the coupling of an explicit variable representing the intensity of rioting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Pierre Nadal , Nancy Rodriguez

This study extends classical models of spreading epidemics to describe the phenomenon of contagious public outrage, which eventually leads to the spread of violence following a disclosure of some unpopular political decisions and/or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-17 Sarwat Nizamani , Nasrullah Memon , Serge Galam

Fish schools are able to display a rich variety of collective states and behavioural responses when they are confronted to threats. However a school's response to perturbations may be different depending on its collective state. Here we use…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-04 Daniel S. Calovi , Ugo Lopez , Paul Schuhmacher , Hugues Chaté , Clément Sire , Guy Theraulaz

The rapid evolution of technology is a preferred method of interacting. A new world was created for young people who are sending emails, visiting websites, using webcams and chat rooms, and instant messaging through social media. In the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Maria Papatsimouli , John Skordas , Lazaros Lazaridis , Eleni Michailidi , Vaggelis Saprikis , George F. Fragulis

Segregation is widespread in all realms of human society. Several influential studies have argued that intolerance is not a prerequisite for a segregated society, and that segregation can arise even when people generally prefer diversity.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Milena Tsvetkova , Olof Nilsson , Camilla Öhman , Lovisa Sumpter , David Sumpter

This paper investigates effective strategies for dealing with workplace bullying perpetrated by a narcissistic boss. Adopting a game-theoretic framework, we propose a three-stage sequential game with a simultaneous form game, incorporating…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-03-19 Pascal Stiefenhofer , Cafer Deniz , Liangxun Xie , Jing Qian

In this survey we consider mathematical models and methods recently developed to control crowd dynamics, with particular emphasis on egressing pedestrians. We focus on two control strategies: The first one consists in using special agents,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-25 Giacomo Albi , Emiliano Cristiani , Lorenzo Pareschi , Daniele Peri

Disciplinary diversity is being recognized today as the key to establish a vibrant academic environment with bigger potential for breakthroughs in research and technology. However, the interaction of several factors including policies, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-24 Stefano Mazzoleni , Lucia Russo , Francesco Giannino , Gerardo Toraldo , Constantinos Siettos

We study a dynamic model of the relationship between two people where the states depend on the "power" in the relationship. We perform a comprehensive analysis of stability of the system, and determine a set of conditions under which stable…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Sam Ganzfried

Evolutionary game theory has been successfully used to investigate the dynamics of systems, in which many entities have competitive interactions. From a physics point of view, it is interesting to study conditions under which a coordination…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-14 Dirk Helbing , Anders Johansson

Related to an idea of Lewin, a mathematical model for behavioral changes under the influence of a social field is developed. The social field reflects public opinion, social norms and trends. It is not only given by external factors (the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing

Math anxiety is a highly prevalent problem in education that has consistently shown to lead to poor math performance. This study sought to investigate whether certain behaviours are predictive of math anxiety among students. This study…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-02-01 M. Y. K. Chen , A. Jamaludin , A. L. Tan

We develop a mathematical model to describe the persistence of rule-breaking behaviors in societies, such as traffic violations, disregard for legal restrictions and other forms of noncompliance. Using a replicator-type dynamics with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-27 Nuno Crokidakis
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