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Modern confidential computing executes sensitive computation in an abstraction called confidential VMs and protects from the hypervisor, host OS, and other co-resident VMs. It has been shown that an attacker can inject malicious interrupts…

The main issue related to Software-Defined Network emulators is how to replicate real behavior in experiments. Mininet and others SDN emulators have an architecture that limits both the scope of experiments and the fidelity of networking…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Fernando N. N. Farias , Antônio de O. Junior , Leonardo B. da Costa , Billy A. Pinheiro , Antônio J. G. Abelém

Serverless computing relies on extreme multi-tenancy to remain economically viable, driving providers to rely on virtual machines (VMs) that ensure strong isolation and seamless ecosystem compatibility with the FaaS programming model.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-17 JooYoung Park , Kevin Nguetchouang , Jovan Stojkovic , Likun Zhang , Riccardo Mancini , Marco Cali , Dmitrii Ustiugov

Container technique is gaining increasing attention in recent years and has become an alternative to traditional virtual machines. Some of the primary motivations for the enterprise to adopt the container technology include its convenience…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Qi Zhang , Ling Liu , Calton Pu , Qiwei Dou , Liren Wu , Wei Zhou

Multi-socket multi-core servers are used for solving some of the important problems in computing. Remote DRAM accesses can impact performance of certain applications running on such servers. This paper presents a new near linear operating…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Suryanarayana Murthy Durbhakula

The rapid expansion of IoT devices and their real-time applications have driven a growing need for edge computing. To meet this need, efficient and secure solutions are required for running such applications on resource-constrained devices…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Shahidullah Kaiser , Ali Saman Tosun , Turgay Korkmaz

Industries are considering the adoption of cloud computing for real-time applications due to current improvements in network latencies and the advent of Fog and Edge computing. To create an RT-cloud capable of hosting real-time…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Gabriele Monaco , Gautam Gala , Gerhard Fohler

Cloud computing has transformed the way organizations manage and scale their IT infrastructure by offering flexible, scalable, and cost-effective solutions. However, the Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) model faces performance challenges…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Dawit Zeleke Admassu

Currently, many businesses are using cloud computing to obtain an entire IT infrastructure remotely while delegating its management to a third party. The provider of this architecture ensures the operation and maintenance of the services…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Oussama Smimite , Karim Afdel

As more applications utilize virtualization and emulation to run mission-critical tasks, the performance requirements of emulated and virtualized platforms continue to rise. Hardware virtualization is not universally available for all…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Amy Iris Parker

We propose, implement, and experimentally evaluate a runtime middleware to support high-throughput execution on hybrid cluster machines of large-scale analysis applications. A hybrid cluster machine consists of computation nodes which have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-09-18 George Teodoro , Tony Pan , Tahsin M. Kurc , Jun Kong , Lee A. D. Cooper , Joel H. Saltz

Non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies, being accessible in the same manner as DRAM, are considered indispensable for expanding main memory capacities. Intel Optane DCPMM is a long-awaited product that drastically increases main memory…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Takahiro Hirofuchi , Ryousei Takano

Massively multicore processors, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), provide, at a comparable price, a one order of magnitude higher peak performance than traditional CPUs. This drop in the cost of computation, as any…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Samer Al-Kiswany , Abdullah Gharaibeh , Matei Ripeanu

Many applications have service requirements that are not easily met by existing operating systems. Real-time and security-critical tasks, for example, often require custom OSes to meet their needs. However, development of special purpose…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2018-01-25 Ying Ye , Zhuoqun Cheng , Soham Sinha , Richard West

With the increasing demand for openness, flexibility, and monetization the Network Function Virtualization (NFV) of mobile network functions has become the embracing factor for most mobile network operators. Early reported field deployments…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Shunmugapriya Ramanathan , Koteswararao Kondepu , Tianliang Zhang , Behzad Mirkhanzadeh , Miguel Razo , Marco Tacca , Luca Valcarenghi , Andrea Fumagalli

One reason for not adopting cloud services is the required trust in the cloud provider: As they control the hypervisor, any data processed in the system is accessible to them. Full memory encryption for Virtual Machines (VM) protects…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Luca Wilke , Jan Wichelmann , Mathias Morbitzer , Thomas Eisenbarth

Serverless providers strive for high resource utilization by optimizing deployment density: how many applications can be deployed per host server. However, achieving high deployment density without compromising application performance or…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Carlos Segarra , Pedro Henrique Penna , Enrique Saurez , Íñigo Goiri , Peter Pietzuch , Shan Lu , Rodrigo Fonseca

Efficient cloud computing relies on in-process isolation to optimize performance by running workloads within a single process. Without heavy-weight process isolation, memory safety errors pose a significant security threat by allowing an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Martin Unterguggenberger , Lukas Lamster , David Schrammel , Martin Schwarzl , Stefan Mangard

A Kubernetes cluster typically consists of trusted nodes, running within the confines of a physically secure datacenter. With recent advances in edge orchestration, this is no longer the case. This poses a new challenge: how can we trust a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Jordi Thijsman , Merlijn Sebrechts , Filip De Turck , Bruno Volckaert

Heterogeneity has been an indispensable aspect of distributed computing throughout the history of these systems. In particular, with the increasing prevalence of accelerator technologies (e.g., GPUs and TPUs) and the emergence of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Ali Mokhtari , Mohsen Amini Salehi