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The problem of constructing all the non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation recently has been reduced to the problem of describing all the left braces. In particular, the classification of all finite…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-25 David Bachiller , Ferran Cedó , Eric Jespers , Jan Okniński

We give a new method to construct isolated left orderings of groups whose positive cones are finitely generated. Our construction uses an amalgamated free product of two groups having an isolated ordering. We construct a lot of new examples…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Tetsuya Ito

We consider the variety of nilpotent elements in the dual of the Lie algebra of a reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field. We propose a definition of a partition of this variety into smooth locally closed smooth…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-15 G. Lusztig

For a finite group $G$, let $LC(G)$ be the subgroup generated by elements $x$ such that, for all $y \in G$ and all integers $n$, the order of $x^n y$ divides the least common multiple of the orders of $x$ and $y$. This subgroup is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 M. Amiri , I. Kashuba , I. Lima

It is known that the pure braid groups are residually torsion-free nilpotent. This property is however widely open for the most obvious generalizations of these groups, like pure Artin groups and like fundamental groups of hyperplane…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Ivan Marin

We consider aspects of the relationship between nilpotent orbits in a semisimple real Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and those in its complexification $\mathfrak{g}_{\mathbb{C}}$. In particular, we prove that two distinct real nilpotent orbits…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Peter Crooks

We show that a complex structure on a nilpotent almost abelian real Lie algebra is unique if it exists. As a consequence, we get full control over the cohomology and deformations of almost abelian complex nilmanifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Adrián Andrada , Romina M. Arroyo , María L. Barberis , Sönke Rollenske , Konstantin Wehler

Two groups are said to have the same nilpotent genus if they have the same nilpotent quotients. We answer four questions of Baumslag concerning nilpotent completions. (i) There exists a pair of finitely generated, residually…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Martin R. Bridson , Alan W. Reid

Let G be a finite group, and let B be a non-nilpotent block of G with respect to an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. Suppose that B has an elementary abelian defect group of order 16 and only one simple module. The main…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Pierre Landrock , Benjamin Sambale

This work investigates the existence of complex structures on 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras arising from finite graphs. We introduce the notion of adapted complex structure, namely a complex structure that maps vertices and edges of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Adrián Andrada , Sonia Vera

Let $G$ be a classical linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field, and let $\mathfrak{n}$ denote the subset of nilpotent elements in its Lie algebra. In this paper we study a partial order on the $G$-orbits in $\mathfrak{n}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Luuk Disselhorst

We show that every finite ring has a partition, where each block corresponds to one idempotent. Remarkably, this partition provides a way to \emph{lift} a wide variety of special elements such as idempotents, nilpotents, unipotents, roots…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Vineeth Chintala

A Lie algebra $L$ is said to be of breadth $k$ if the maximal dimension of the images of left multiplication by elements of the algebra is $k$. In this paper we give characterization of finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras of breadth…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Borworn Khuhirun , Kailash C. Misra , Ernie Stitzinger

Nullnorms with a zero element being at any point of a bounded lattice are an important generalization of triangular norms and triangular conorms. This paper obtains an equivalent characterization for the existence of idempotent nullnorms…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Xinxing Wu , Shudi Liang , Gül Deniz Çaylı

In this paper, we classify all capable nilpotent Lie algebras with derived subalgebra of dimension at most 1.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Peyman Niroomand , Mohsen Parvizi

We give a direct construction of a specific idempotent in the endomorphism algebra of a finite lattice $T$. This idempotent is associated with all possible sublattices of $T$ which are total orders.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-24 Serge Bouc , Jacques Thévenaz

A finitely generated group G is termed parafree if it is residually nilpotent and it has the same isomorphism types of nilpotent quotients as some free group. The two main results of this MSc. Thesis characterise the parafreeness of two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Ismael Morales

This paper is devoted to the complete algebraic and geometric classification of complex $4$-dimensional nilpotent left-symmetric algebras. The corresponding geometric variety has dimension $15$ and decomposes into $3$ irreducible components…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Jobir Adashev , Ivan Kaygorodov , Abror Khudoyberdiyev , Aloberdi Sattarov

This is a survey article prepared for the submission to "Handbook of moduli". The following topics are discussed: (i) Basic facts and examples of resolutions for nilpotent orbit (ii) Q-factorial terminalizations of nilpotent orbit closures…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Yoshinori Namikawa

We construct a 3-variable enrichment of the Lawrence-Krammer-Bigelow (LKB) representation of the braid groups, which is the limit of a pro-nilpotent tower of representations having the original LKB representation as its bottom layer. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Martin Palmer , Arthur Soulié