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We present an algorithm to explore various properties of the numerical semigroups with a given maximum primitive. In particular, we count the number of such numerical semigroups and verify that there is no counterexample to Wilf's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Manuel Delgado , Neeraj Kumar

We define the concentration of a numerical semigroup $S$ as $\mathsf{C}(S)=\max \left\{\text{next}_S(s)-s ~|~ s\in S \backslash \{0\}\right\}$ wherein $\text{next}_S(s)=\min\left\{x \in S ~|~ s<x\right\}$. In this paper, we study the class…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-01 José C. Rosales , M. B. Branco , Márcio A. Traesel

We give an affirmative answer to Wilf's conjecture for numerical semigroups satisfying 2 \nu \geq m, where \nu and m are respectively the embedding dimension and the multiplicity of a semigroup. The conjecture is also proved when m \leq 8…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Alessio Sammartano

In 1990, Backelin showed that the number of numerical semigroups with Frobenius number $f$ approaches $C_i \cdot 2^{f/2}$ for constants $C_0$ and $C_1$ depending on the parity of $f$. In this paper, we generalize this result to semigroups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Sean Li

This paper aims to contribute to validate, for numerical semigroups of reasonably large genus, the so-called Conjecture of Wilf. There is no counter-example for the conjecture among the over 3*10^{10} numerical semigroups of genus up to 60,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Manuel Delgado

Let $S\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ be a numerical semigroup with multiplicity $m$, embedding dimension $\nu$ and conductor $c=f+1=qm-\rho$ for some $q,\rho\in\mathbb{N}$ with $\rho<m$. Let Ap$(S,m) = \{w\_0<w_1 < \ldots < w_{m-1}\}$ be the Ap\'ery…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-30 Mariam Dhayni

For the elements of a numerical semigroup which are larger than the Frobenius number, we introduce the definition of, seed, by broadening the notion of generator. This new concept allows us to explore the semigroup tree in an alternative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Maria Bras-Amorós , Julio Fernández-González

This paper presents a new methodology to count the number of numerical semigroups of given genus or Frobenius number. We apply generating function tools to the bounded polyhedron that classifies the semigroups with given genus (or Frobenius…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-23 Victor Blanco , Pedro A. Garcia-Sanchez , Justo Puerto

We study how certain invariants of numerical semigroups relate to the number of second kind gaps. Furthermore, given two fixed non-negative integers F and k, we provide an algorithm to compute all the numerical semigroups whose Frobenius…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

Wilf Conjecture on numerical semigroups is an inequality connecting the Frobenius number, embedding dimension and the genus of the semigroup. The conjecture is still open in general. We prove that the Wilf inequality is preserved under…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Srishti Singh , Hema Srinivasan

A numerical semigroup is a sub-semigroup of the natural numbers that has a finite complement. Some of the key properties of a numerical semigroup are its Frobenius number F, genus g and type t. It is known that for any numerical semigroup…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Deepesh Singhal

The pseudo-Frobenius numbers of a numerical semigroup are those gaps of the numerical semigroup that are maximal for the partial order induced by the semigroup. We present a procedure to detect if a given set of integers is the set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-20 M. Delgado , P. A. García-Sánchez , A. M. Robles-Pérez

A numerical semigroup is a sub-semigroup of the natural numbers that has a finite complement. The size of its complement is called the genus and the largest number in the complement is called its Frobenius number. We consider the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Deepesh Singhal

We conjecture a Fibonacci-like property on the number of numerical semigroups of a given genus. Moreover we conjecture that the associated quotient sequence approaches the golden ratio. The conjecture is motivated by the results on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Maria Bras-Amorós

Let $0<\lambda\leq1$, $\lambda\notin\left\{\frac24, \frac27, \frac2{10}, \frac2{13}, \ldots\right\}$, be a real and $p$ a prime number, with $[p,p+\lambda p]$ containing at least two primes. Denote by $f_\lambda(p)$ the largest integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Michael Hellus , Anton Rechenauer , Rolf Waldi

We study Wilf's conjecture for numerical semigroups $S$ such that the second least generator $a_2$ of $S$ satisfies $a_2>\frac{c(S)+\mu(S)}{3}$, where $c(S)$ is the conductor and $\mu(S)$ the multiplicity of $S$. In particular, we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Dario Spirito

We study the structure of the family of numerical semigroups with fixed multiplicity and Frobenius number. We give an algorithmic method to compute all the semigroups in this family. As an application we compute the set of all numerical…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 M. B. Branco , I. Ojeda , J. C. Rosales

Given $m\in \mathbb{N},$ a numerical semigroup with multiplicity $m$ is called packed numerical semigroup if its minimal generating set is included in $\{m,m+1,\ldots, 2m-1\}.$ In this work, packed numerical semigroups are used to built the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-11 J. I. García-García , D. Marín-Aragón , M. A. Moreno-Frías , J. C. Rosales , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We give an estimate of the minimal positive value of the Wilf function of a numerical semigroup in terms of its concentration. We describe necessary conditions for a numerical semigroup to have negative Eliahou number in terms of its…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Patricio Almirón , Julio José Moyano-Fernández

A generalized numerical semigroup is a submonoid of $\mathbb{N}^d$ with finite complement in it. In this work we study some properties of three different classes of generalized numerical semigroups. In particular, we prove that the first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Carmelo Cisto , Francesco Navarra
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