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Related papers: Postsingular Science

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We live in momentous times. The science community is empowered with an arsenal of cosmic messengers to study the Universe in unprecedented detail. Gravitational waves, electromagnetic waves, neutrinos and cosmic rays cover a wide range of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 E. A. Huerta , Zhizhen Zhao

As artificial intelligence (AI) and sustainability initiatives increasingly intersect, understanding public perceptions of their relationship becomes crucial for successful implementation. However, no validated instrument exists to measure…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Annika Bush

Neither artificial intelligence designed to play Turing's imitation game, nor augmented intelligence built to maximize the human manipulation of information are tuned to accelerate innovation and improve humanity's collective advance…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Jamshid Sourati , James Evans

Generative AI models, including large language models and multimodal models that include text and other media, are on the cusp of transforming many aspects of modern life, including entertainment, education, civic life, the arts, and a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Meredith Ringel Morris

National science systems have become embedded in global science and countries do everything they can to harness global knowledge to national economic needs. However, accessing and using the riches of global knowledge can occur only through…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-11 Marek Kwiek

Principles of modern cyber-physical system (CPS) analysis are based on analytical methods that depend on whether safety or liveness requirements are considered. Complexity is abstracted through different techniques, ranging from stochastic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-02 Eric M. S. P. Veith , Lars Fischer , Martin Tröschel , Astrid Nieße

In a world increasingly dominated by AI applications, an understudied aspect is the carbon and social footprint of these power-hungry algorithms that require copious computation and a trove of data for training and prediction. While…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Abhishek Gupta , Camylle Lanteigne , Sara Kingsley

Deriving governing equations from empirical observations is a longstanding challenge in science. Although artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated substantial capabilities in function approximation, the discovery of explainable and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Gyoung S. Na , Chanyoung Park

The emergence of large language models offers new possibilities for structured exploration of scientific knowledge. Rather than viewing scientific discovery as isolated ideas or content, we propose a structured approach that emphasizes the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Junlan Chen , Kexin Zhang , Daifeng Li , Yangyang Feng , Yuxuan Zhang , Bowen Deng

The complexity of human biology and its intricate systems holds immense potential for advancing human health, disease treatment, and scientific discovery. However, traditional manual methods for studying biological interactions are often…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-24 Himanshu Buckchash , Gyanendra Kumar Verma , Dilip K. Prasad

This article aims to propose and elucidate the analytical concepts of "individual scientist" and "integrated scientist" to depict the fundamental transformation in the modes of scientific research actors throughout the history of science.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Zekai Zhang

Keeping track of scientific challenges, advances and emerging directions is a fundamental part of research. However, researchers face a flood of papers that hinders discovery of important knowledge. In biomedicine, this directly impacts…

Human and AI are increasingly interacting and collaborating to accomplish various complex tasks in the context of diverse application domains (e.g., healthcare, transportation, and creative design). Two dynamic, learning entities (AI and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Yi-Ching Huang , Yu-Ting Cheng , Lin-Lin Chen , Jane Yung-jen Hsu

This article explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on scientific research. It highlights ten ways in which AI is revolutionizing the work of scientists, including powerful referencing tools, improved…

General Literature · Computer Science 2023-07-21 César França

Balancing scientific exposition and narrative engagement is a central challenge in science communication. To examine how to achieve balance, we conducted a formative study with four science communicators and a literature review of science…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Kexue Fu , Jiaye Leng , Yawen Zhang , Jingfei Huang , Yihang Zuo , Runze Cai , Zijian Ding , Ray LC , Shengdong Zhao , Qinyuan Lei

The explosive demand for artificial intelligence (AI) workloads has led to a significant increase in silicon area dedicated to lower-precision computations on recent high-performance computing hardware designs. However, mixed-precision…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Aditya Kashi , Hao Lu , Wesley Brewer , David Rogers , Michael Matheson , Mallikarjun Shankar , Feiyi Wang

This chapter demonstrates how computational social science (CSS) tools are extending and expanding research on aging. The depth and context from traditionally qualitative methods such as participant observation, in-depth interviews, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Corey M. Abramson

The exponential growth of scientific knowledge has created significant barriers to cross-disciplinary knowledge discovery, synthesis and research collaboration. In response to this challenge, we present BioSage, a novel compound AI…

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