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Related papers: Advances in RNA secondary structure prediction and…

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A single gene can encode for different protein versions through a process called alternative splicing. Since proteins play major roles in cellular functions, aberrant splicing profiles can result in a variety of diseases, including cancers.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-09 Alvin Chan , Anna Korsakova , Yew-Soon Ong , Fernaldo Richtia Winnerdy , Kah Wai Lim , Anh Tuan Phan

Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) are intricate biological systems that control gene expression and regulation in response to environmental and developmental cues. Advances in computational biology, coupled with high throughput sequencing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Akshata Hegde , Tom Nguyen , Jianlin Cheng

In recent decades, traditional drug research and development have been facing challenges such as high cost, long timelines, and high risks. To address these issues, many computational approaches have been suggested for predicting the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-13 Chunyan Ao , Zhichao Xiao , Lixin Guan , Liang Yu

Formation of base pairs between the nucleotides of an RNA sequence gives rise to a complex and often highly branched RNA structure. While numerous studies have demonstrated the functional importance of the high degree of RNA branching --…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Domen Vaupotič , Angelo Rosa , Luca Tubiana , Anže Božič

Is protein secondary structure primarily determined by local interactions between residues closely spaced along the amino acid backbone, or by non-local tertiary interactions? To answer this question we have measured the entropy densities…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Gavin E. Crooks , Steven E. Brenner

MicroRNAs play critical roles in many physiological processes. Their dysregulations are also closely related to the development and progression of various human diseases, including cancer. Therefore, identifying new microRNAs that are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-02 Claude Pasquier , Julien Gardès

The idea of this project is to study the protein structure and sequence relationship using the hidden markov model and artificial neural network. In this context we have assumed two hidden markov models. In first model we have taken protein…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-06-18 Saurabh Sarkar , Prateek Malhotra , Virender Guman

A hierarchical model for the growth of planar arch structures for RNA secondary structures is presented, and shown to be equivalent to a tree-growth model. Both models can be solved analytically, giving access to scaling functions for large…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-11 Francois David , Christian Hagendorf , Kay Joerg Wiese

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a prevalent RNA post-transcriptional modification that plays crucial roles in RNA stability, structural dynamics, and interactions with proteins. The YT521-B (YTH) family of proteins, which are notable m6A…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-10 Valerio Piomponi , Miroslav Krepl , Jiri Sponer , Giovanni Bussi

The protein folding problem has been fundamentally transformed by artificial intelligence, evolving from static structure prediction toward the modeling of dynamic conformational ensembles and complex biomolecular interactions. This review…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Jingzhi Chen , Lijian Xu

DNA and RNA are generally regarded as central molecules in molecular biology. Recent advancements in the field of DNA/RNA nanotechnology successfully used DNA/RNA as programmable molecules to construct molecular machines and nanostructures…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-01 Fan Hong , Petr Šulc

When nanoparticles (NPs) are introduced into a biological solution, layers of biomolecules form on their surface, creating a corona. Understanding how the structure of the protein evolves into the corona is essential for evaluating the…

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

Recently developed deep learning techniques have significantly improved the accuracy of various speech and image recognition systems. In this paper we show how to adapt some of these techniques to create a novel chained convolutional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-20 Akosua Busia , Navdeep Jaitly

Long non-coding RNA, microRNA, and messenger RNA enable key regulations of various biological processes through a variety of diverse interaction mechanisms. Identifying the interactions and cross-talk between these heterogeneous RNA classes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-10 Nhat Tran , Jean Gao

We propose a new approach for modelling the process of RNA folding as a graph transformation guided by the global value of free energy. Since the folding process evolves towards a configuration in which the free energy is minimal, the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Adane Letta Mamuye , Emanuela Merelli , Luca Tesei

In biomedical applications of machine learning, relevant information often has a rich structure that is not easily encoded as real-valued predictors. Examples of such data include DNA or RNA sequences, gene sets or pathways, gene…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-16 Jake Crawford , Casey S. Greene

Analysis of the sequence-structure relationship in RNA molecules are essential to evolutionary studies but also to concrete applications such as error-correction methodologies in sequencing technologies. The prohibitive sizes of the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-31 Vladimir Reinharz , Yann Ponty , Jérôme Waldispühl

The application of machine learning to radiological images is an increasingly active research area that is expected to grow in the next five to ten years. Recent advances in machine learning have the potential to recognize and classify…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-01 Zhenwei Zhang , Ervin Sejdic