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We present spectroscopic measurements of the Autler-Townes doublet and the sidebands of the Mollow triplet in a driven superconducting qubit. The ground to first excited state transition of the qubit is strongly pumped while the resulting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-21 M. Baur , S. Filipp , R. Bianchetti , J. M. Fink , M. Göppl , L. Steffen , P. J. Leek , A. Blais , A. Wallraff

When a three-level quantum system is irradiated by an intense coupling field resonant with one of the three possible transitions, the absorption peak of an additional probe field involving the remaining level is split. This process is known…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mika A. Sillanpää , Jian Li , Katarina Cicak , Fabio Altomare , Jae I. Park , Raymond W. Simmonds , G. S. Paraoanu , Pertti J. Hakonen

We investigate how the quantum control of a two-level system (TLS) coupled to photons can modify and tune the TLS's photon absorption spectrum. Tuning and controlling the emission and the absorption is of much interest e.g.\ for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 H. F. Fotso , V. V. Dobrovitski

We study the microwave absorption of a driven three-level quantum system, which is realized by a superconducting flux quantum circuit (SFQC), with a magnetic driving field applied to the two upper levels. The interaction between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-02 Hui-Chen Sun , Yu-xi Liu , J. Q. You , E. Il'ichev , Franco Nori

Absorption profile of a four-level ladder atomic system interacting with three driving fields is studied perturbatively and analytical results are presented. Numerical results where the driving field strengths are treated upto all orders…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S N Sandhya

Resonance fluorescence from a single two-level system is a cornerstone of quantum optics. In the strong driving regime, its emission spectrum exhibits the iconic Mollow triplet, with each spectral component corresponding to a transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Yuan Zhan , Zixuan Wang , Richard P. Mirin , Kevin L. Silverman , Shuo Sun

We show that resonant absorption of smooth laser fields can yield Mollow-like triplet patterns. General conditions for such triplets are derived and illustrated with a super-Gaussian pulse sequence. Gaussian pulses can not exhibit triplets,…

Coherence phenomena in four-level atomic system, cyclicly driven by three coherent fields, are investigated thoroughly at zero and weak magnetic fields. Each strongly interacting atomic state is converted to a triplet due to a dynamical…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-20 F. Ghafoor , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We study the absorption spectrum of a probe field by a {\Lambda}-type three-level system, which is coupled to a quantized control field through the two upper energy levels. The probe field is applied to the ground and the second excited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 Jiang-Hao Ding , Sai-nan Huai , Hou Ian , Yu-xi Liu

Quantum sensors, qubits sensitive to external fields, have become powerful detectors for various small acoustic and electromagnetic fields. A major key to their success have been dynamical decoupling protocols which enhance sensitivity to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Timo Joas , Andreas M. Waeber , Georg Braunbeck , Friedemann Reinhard

We study the emission spectrum and absorption spectrum of a quantum emitter when it is driven by various pulse sequences. We consider the Uhrig sequence of $\pi_x$ pulses, the periodic sequence of $\pi_x\pi_y$ pulses and the periodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Herbert F Fotso

The absorption and dispersion of probe light is studied in an unified framework of three-level system, with coherent laser driving and incoherent pumping and relaxation. The electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler-Townes…

Optics · Physics 2014-10-21 Chang-Ling Zou , Yan-Lei Zhang , Liang Jiang , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo

The fluorescence spectrum of a strongly pumped two level system is characterised by the Mollow triplet that has been observed in a variety of systems, ranging from atoms to quantum dots and superconducting qubits. We theoretically studied…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-16 Nathan Shammah , Simone De Liberato

The quantum dynamics of a system of Rb atoms, modeled by a V-type three-level system interacting with intense probe and pump pulses, are studied. The time-delay-dependent transient-absorption spectrum of an intense probe pulse is thus…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Vadim Becquet , Stefano M. Cavaletto

We study a driven-dissipative duo of two-level systems in an open quantum systems approach, modelling a pair of atoms or (more generally) meta-atoms. Allowing for complex-valued couplings in the setup, which are of both a coherent and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-20 C. A. Downing , E. del Valle , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

We experimentally study a vacuum-induced Autler-Townes doublet in a superconducting three-level artificial atom strongly coupled to a coplanar waveguide resonator and simultaneously to a transmission line. The Autler-Townes splitting is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-13 Z. H. Peng , J. H. Ding , Y. Zhou , L. L. Ying , Z. Wang , L. Zhou , L. M. Kuang , Yu-xi Liu , O. Astafiev , J. S. Tsai

The Mollow triplet is the definitive spectral signature of an optically dressed quantum emitter. We predict that for emitters coupled to localized phonons, this signature is not confined to the zero-phonon line. Under a strong resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Devashish Pandey , Corne Koks , Martijn Wubs , Nicolas Stenger , Jake Iles-Smith

Routers, switches, and repeaters are essential components of modern information-processing systems. Similar devices will be needed in future superconducting quantum computers. In this work we investigate experimentally the time evolution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-12 Jian Li , G. S. Paraoanu , Katarina Cicak , Fabio Altomare , Jae I. Park , Raymond W. Simmonds , Mika A. Sillanpaa , Pertti J. Hakonen

The transient-absorption spectrum of a $V$-type three-level system is investigated, when this is periodically excited by a train of equally spaced, $\delta$-like pump pulses as, e.g., from an optical-frequency-comb laser. We show that, even…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Juliane Haug , Stefano M. Cavaletto

Nonlinear optical signals in optically driven quantum systems can reveal coherences and thereby open up the possibility for manipulation of quantum states. While the limiting cases of ultrafast and continuous-wave excitation have been…

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