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In streaming applications, doping improves the performance of spatially-coupled low-density parity-check (SC-LDPC) codes by creating reduced-degree check nodes in the coupled chain. We formulate a scaling law to predict the bit and block…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Roman Sokolovskii , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Fredrik Brännström

We propose a novel deep layer cascade (LC) method to improve the accuracy and speed of semantic segmentation. Unlike the conventional model cascade (MC) that is composed of multiple independent models, LC treats a single deep model as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Xiaoxiao Li , Ziwei Liu , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

In recent years, coded distributed computing (CDC) has attracted significant attention, because it can efficiently facilitate many delay-sensitive computation tasks against unexpected latencies in distributed computing systems. Despite such…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Baoqian Wang , Junfei Xie , Kejie Lu , Yan Wan , Shengli Fu

LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) codes are among the most powerful and widely adopted modern error correcting codes. The iterative decoding algorithms required for these codes involve high computational complexity and high processing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-05-16 Carlo Condo , Guido Masera

Neural video codecs (NVCs), leveraging the power of end-to-end learning, have demonstrated remarkable coding efficiency improvements over traditional video codecs. Recent research has begun to pay attention to the quality structures in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-05 Junqi Liao , Yaojun Wu , Chaoyi Lin , Zhipin Deng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Xiaoyan Sun

The demand for high-quality, real-time video streaming has grown exponentially, with 4K Ultra High Definition (UHD) becoming the new standard for many applications such as live broadcasting, TV services, and interactive cloud gaming. This…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Kasidis Arunruangsirilert , Jiro Katto

Dataset condensation can be used to reduce the computational cost of training multiple models on a large dataset by condensing the training dataset into a small synthetic set. State-of-the-art approaches rely on matching the model gradients…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Mucong Ding , Yuancheng Xu , Tahseen Rabbani , Xiaoyu Liu , Brian Gravelle , Teresa Ranadive , Tai-Ching Tuan , Furong Huang

A central issue of distributed computing systems is how to optimally allocate computing and storage resources and design data shuffling strategies such that the total execution time for computing and data shuffling is minimized. This is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Shu-Jie Cao , Lihui Yi , Haoning Chen , Youlong Wu

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is an emerging computational framework inspired by the brain that operates on vectors with thousands of dimensions to emulate cognition. Unlike conventional computational frameworks that operate on numbers,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Asif Ali Khan , Sebastien Ollivier , Stephen Longofono , Gerald Hempel , Jeronimo Castrillon , Alex K. Jones

While existing studies have highlighted the advantages of deep learning (DL)-based joint source-channel coding (JSCC) schemes in enhancing transmission efficiency, they often overlook the crucial aspect of resource management during the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Kaiyi Chi , Qianqian Yang , Yuanchao Shu , Zhaohui Yang , Zhiguo Shi

The explosive growth of multi-source multimedia data has significantly increased the demands for transmission and storage, placing substantial pressure on bandwidth and storage infrastructures. While Autoregressive Compression Models (ACMs)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Zeyi Lu , Xiaoxiao Ma , Yujun Huang , Minxiao Chen , Bin Chen , Baoyi An , Shu-Tao Xia

Elasticity plays an important role in modern cloud computing systems. Elastic computing allows virtual machines (i.e., computing nodes) to be preempted when high-priority jobs arise, and also allows new virtual machines to participate in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Wenbo Huang , Xudong You , Kai Wan , Robert Caiming Qiu , Mingyue Ji

Analog Lagrange Coded Computing (ALCC) is a recently proposed coded computing paradigm wherein certain computations over analog datasets can be efficiently performed using distributed worker nodes through floating point implementation.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Rimpi Borah , J. Harshan

We introduce a new erasure decoder that applies to arbitrary quantum LDPC codes. Dubbed the cluster decoder, it generalizes the decomposition idea of Vertical-Horizontal (VH) decoding introduced by Connelly et al. in 2022. Like the VH…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Hanwen Yao , Mert Gökduman , Henry D. Pfister

Point-to-multipoint communications are expected to play a pivotal role in next-generation networks. This paper refers to a cellular system transmitting layered multicast services to a multicast group of users. Reliability of communications…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Andrea Tassi , Ioannis Chatzigeorgiou , Daniel E. Lucani

Clustering algorithms have significantly improved along with Deep Neural Networks which provide effective representation of data. Existing methods are built upon deep autoencoder and self-training process that leverages the distribution of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Xin Ma , Won Hwa Kim

Target encoding plays a central role when learning Convolutional Neural Networks. In this realm, One-hot encoding is the most prevalent strategy due to its simplicity. However, this so widespread encoding schema assumes a flat label space,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Pau Rodríguez , Miguel A. Bautista , Jordi Gonzàlez , Sergio Escalera

In distributed computing systems slow working nodes, known as stragglers, can greatly extend finishing times. Coded computing is a technique that enables straggler-resistant computation. Most coded computing techniques presented to date…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Shahrzad Kiani , Nuwan Ferdinand , Stark C. Draper

The immense amount of daily generated and communicated data presents unique challenges in their processing. Clustering, the grouping of data without the presence of ground-truth labels, is an important tool for drawing inferences from data.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-08 Panagiotis A. Traganitis , Georgios B. Giannakis

The latest High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard significantly improves coding efficiency over its previous video coding standards. The expense of such improvement is enormous computational complexity, from both encoding and decoding…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Ren Yang , Mai Xu , Zulin Wang , Yiping Duan , Xiaoming Tao