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The formation of Cooper pairs, a bound state of two electrons of opposite spin and momenta by exchange of a phonon [1], is a defining feature of conventional superconductivity. In the cuprate high temperature superconductors, even though it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-15 Francisco Restrepo , Utpal Chatterjee , Genda Gu , Hao Xu , Dirk K. Morr , Juan Carlos Campuzano

Recent experimental and theoretical developments in high-temperature superconductivity are reviewed, and the empirically asymmetric behavior between hole-doped and electron-doped cuprates is contrasted. A number of phenomena previously…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. -C. Yeh

A superconductor with broken time reversal and inversion symmetry may exhibit nonreciprocal charge transport, including a nonreciprocal critical current, also known as superconducting diode effect. We report an intrinsic superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-30 Robert Kealhofer , Hanbyeol Jeong , Arman Rashidi , Leon Balents , Susanne Stemmer

Many of the electronic properties of high-temperature cuprate superconductors (HTSC) are strongly dependent on the number of charge carriers put into the CuO$_2$ planes (doping). Superconductivity appears over a dome-shaped region of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-16 I. Carmeli , A. Lewin , E. Flekser , I. Diamant , Q. Zhang , J. Shen , M. Gozin , S. Richter , Y. Dagan

The recent observations of superconductivity at temperatures up to 55K in compounds containing layers of iron arsenide have revealed a new class of high temperature superconductors that show striking similarities to the more familiar…

The oxygen-isotope (^{16}O/^{18}O) effect (OIE) on the zero-temperature superconducting energy gap \Delta_0 was studied for a series of Y_{1-x}Pr_xBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} samples (0.0\leq x\leq0.45). The OIE on \Delta_0 was found to scale with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Khasanov , S. Strässle , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina , A. Bussmann-Holder , H. Keller

Several recent experiments have revealed that the charge density $\rho$ in a given compound (mostly underdoped) is intrinsic inhomogeneous with large nanoscale spatial variations. Therefore it is appropriate to define a local charge density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro , J. L. González

A general feature of unconventional superconductors is the existence of a superconducting dome in the phase diagram as a function of carrier concentration. For the simplest iron-based superconductor FeSe (with transition temperature Tc ~ 8…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-21 T. P. Ying , M. X. Wang , Z. Y. Zhao , Z. Z. Zhang , X. Y. Jia , Y. C. Li , B. Lei , Q. Li , Y. Yu , E. J. Cheng , Z. H. An , Y. Zhang , W. Yang , X. H. Chen , S. Y. Li

Charge density waves are a common occurrence in all families of high critical temperature superconducting cuprates. Although consistently observed in the underdoped region of the phase diagram and at relatively low temperatures, it is still…

The electric transport properties of superconducting FeSe0.3Te0.7/Au c-axis (S/N) junctions, fabricated by using Pulsed Laser Deposition technique, have been investigated in the temperature range of 2 K to the superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 Y. T. Shen , Y. S. Li , K. C. Lin , M. K. Wu , C. C. Chi

We report the superconducting properties of the Co/Pb/Co heterostructures with thin insulating interlayers. The main specific feature of these structures is the intentional oxidation of both superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) interfaces. We…

We propose a theoretical description of the superconducting state of under- to overdoped cuprates, based on the short coherence length of these materials and the associated strong pairing fluctuations. The calculated $T_c$ and the zero…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Qijin Chen , Ioan Kosztin , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

Type II superconductors, consisting of superconducting domains embedded in a normal or insulating matrix, undergo a rounded phase transition. Indeed, the correlation length cannot grow beyond the spatial extent of the domains. Accordingly,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Schneider

We measured the magnetoresistance as a function of temperature down to 20mK and magnetic field for a set of underdoped PrCeCuO (x=0.12) thin films with controlled oxygen content. This allows us to access the edge of the superconducting dome…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Finkelman , M. Sachs , J. Paglione , G. Droulers , P. Bach , R. L. Greene , Y. Dagan

We present and analyze field cooled magnetization data, revealing for 0<H<5 T remarkable consistency with a magnetic field induced finite size effect. It is traced back to the fact that the correlation length gsi cannot grow beyond the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schneider , R. Khasanov , D. Di Castro , H. Keller , Mun-Seog Kim , C. U. Jung , Sung-Ik Lee

The highest critical temperature of superconductivity Tc has been achieved in cuprates: 133 K at ambient pressure and 164 K at high pressures. As the nature of superconductivity in these materials is still not disclosed, the prospects for a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-12-02 A. P. Drozdov , M. I. Eremets , I. A. Troyan

Although a superconductor has no DC losses, a superconducting system does have significant losses, especially when it comes to power supply. Here, we study two different power supply systems. The first, a conventional one, consists of a…

Superconductivity in high temperature superconductors is achieved by introducing charge carriers into cuprate insulators containing CuO$_2$ planes. Perturbation in these CuO$_2$ planes suppresses superconductivity by strongly affecting the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhasis Ghosh , Niladri Sarkar

As quantum technologies advance, a fundamental challenge is mitigating noise and backscattering in superconducting circuits to achieve scalable, high-fidelity operations. Conventional superconducting components lack directionality, causing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Han Zhong , Denis Kochan , Igor Zutic , Yingying Wu

Studies of superconductivity in multiband correlated electronic systems has become one of the central topics in condensed matter/materials physics. In this paper, we present the results of thermodynamic measurements on the superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-12 Y. P. Singh , R. B. Adhikari , S. Zhang , K. Huang , D. Yazici , I. Jeon , M. B. Maple , M. Dzero , Carmen C. Almasan